From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Niesslia
Monocillium gamsii (anamorph of N. gamsii)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Hypocreales
Family: Niessliaceae
Genus: Niesslia
Auersw. (1869)
Type species
Niesslia chaetomium
( Ces. & De Not.) Auersw. (1869)
Synonyms [1]
  • Collarina A.Giraldo, Gené & Guarro (2014)
  • Hyaloseta A.W.Ramaley (2001)
  • Lohwagiella Petr. (1970)
  • Monocillium S.B.Saksena (1955)
  • Nitschkia Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870)
  • Nitschkiopsis Nannf. & R.Sant. (1975)

Niesslia is a genus of fungi in the family Niessliaceae. It was circumscribed by German mycologist Bernhard Auerswald in 1869, with Niesslia chaetomium assigned as the type species.

These organisms, which are barely visible to the naked eye, are found in decaying plant matter and are parasites of lichens, other fungi, or nematode eggs. They belong to the ascomycetes and in their teleomorphic (sexual) stage they form distinctive dark brown shiny fruiting bodies with spines. The fruiting body structures are a flask-shaped type called perithecia where the spores escape through ostioles. The asexual anamorphic stage was given the genus name Monocillium, now considered a synonym. [2]

Species

As of September 2021, Species Fungorum accepts 98 species of Niesslia. [3] Many species were formally described as new to science in 2019 after a phylogenetic framework for the genus was proposed based on molecular phylogenetic analysis. [2]

References

  1. ^ "Synonymy: Niesslia Auersw., in Gonnermann & Rabenhorst, Myc. Europ. Pyren. 5-6: 30 (1869)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd Gams, W.; Stielow, B.; Gräfenhan, T.; Schroers, H.-J. (2019). "The ascomycete genus Niesslia and associated monocillium-like anamorphs". Mycological Progress. 18 (1–2): 5–76. doi: 10.1007/s11557-018-1459-5. S2CID  255308503.
  3. ^ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Niesslia". Catalog of Life Version 2021-08-25. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  4. ^ Ramaley, A.W. (2001). "Hyaloseta nolinae, its anamorph Monocillium nolinae, and Niesslia agavacearum, new members of the Niessliaceae, Hypocreales, from leaves of Agavaceae". Mycotaxon. 79: 267–274.
  5. ^ van den Boom, P.P.G.; Sipman, H.J.M.; Divakar, P.K.; Ertz, D. (2017). "New or interesting records of lichens and lichenicolous fungi from Panama, with descriptions of ten new species". Sydowia. 69: 47–72.
  6. ^ Rao, R. (1966). "A new species of Niesslia from India". Current Science. 35 (15): 395.
  7. ^ Hyde, K.D.; Goh, T.-K.; Taylor, J.E.; Fröhlich, J. (1999). "Byssosphaeria, Chaetosphaeria, Niesslia and Ornatispora gen. nov., from palms". Mycological Research. 103 (11): 1423–1439. doi: 10.1017/S0953756299008679.
  8. ^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi: 10.1017/S0024282920000079. PMC  7398404. PMID  32788812.
  9. ^ Crous, P.W.; Carnegie, A.J.; Wingfield, M.J. (2019). "Fungal Planet description sheets: 868–950". Persoonia. 42: 291–473. doi: 10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.11. PMC  6712538. PMID  31551622.


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Niesslia
Monocillium gamsii (anamorph of N. gamsii)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Hypocreales
Family: Niessliaceae
Genus: Niesslia
Auersw. (1869)
Type species
Niesslia chaetomium
( Ces. & De Not.) Auersw. (1869)
Synonyms [1]
  • Collarina A.Giraldo, Gené & Guarro (2014)
  • Hyaloseta A.W.Ramaley (2001)
  • Lohwagiella Petr. (1970)
  • Monocillium S.B.Saksena (1955)
  • Nitschkia Nitschke ex Fuckel (1870)
  • Nitschkiopsis Nannf. & R.Sant. (1975)

Niesslia is a genus of fungi in the family Niessliaceae. It was circumscribed by German mycologist Bernhard Auerswald in 1869, with Niesslia chaetomium assigned as the type species.

These organisms, which are barely visible to the naked eye, are found in decaying plant matter and are parasites of lichens, other fungi, or nematode eggs. They belong to the ascomycetes and in their teleomorphic (sexual) stage they form distinctive dark brown shiny fruiting bodies with spines. The fruiting body structures are a flask-shaped type called perithecia where the spores escape through ostioles. The asexual anamorphic stage was given the genus name Monocillium, now considered a synonym. [2]

Species

As of September 2021, Species Fungorum accepts 98 species of Niesslia. [3] Many species were formally described as new to science in 2019 after a phylogenetic framework for the genus was proposed based on molecular phylogenetic analysis. [2]

References

  1. ^ "Synonymy: Niesslia Auersw., in Gonnermann & Rabenhorst, Myc. Europ. Pyren. 5-6: 30 (1869)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd Gams, W.; Stielow, B.; Gräfenhan, T.; Schroers, H.-J. (2019). "The ascomycete genus Niesslia and associated monocillium-like anamorphs". Mycological Progress. 18 (1–2): 5–76. doi: 10.1007/s11557-018-1459-5. S2CID  255308503.
  3. ^ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Niesslia". Catalog of Life Version 2021-08-25. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  4. ^ Ramaley, A.W. (2001). "Hyaloseta nolinae, its anamorph Monocillium nolinae, and Niesslia agavacearum, new members of the Niessliaceae, Hypocreales, from leaves of Agavaceae". Mycotaxon. 79: 267–274.
  5. ^ van den Boom, P.P.G.; Sipman, H.J.M.; Divakar, P.K.; Ertz, D. (2017). "New or interesting records of lichens and lichenicolous fungi from Panama, with descriptions of ten new species". Sydowia. 69: 47–72.
  6. ^ Rao, R. (1966). "A new species of Niesslia from India". Current Science. 35 (15): 395.
  7. ^ Hyde, K.D.; Goh, T.-K.; Taylor, J.E.; Fröhlich, J. (1999). "Byssosphaeria, Chaetosphaeria, Niesslia and Ornatispora gen. nov., from palms". Mycological Research. 103 (11): 1423–1439. doi: 10.1017/S0953756299008679.
  8. ^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi: 10.1017/S0024282920000079. PMC  7398404. PMID  32788812.
  9. ^ Crous, P.W.; Carnegie, A.J.; Wingfield, M.J. (2019). "Fungal Planet description sheets: 868–950". Persoonia. 42: 291–473. doi: 10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.11. PMC  6712538. PMID  31551622.



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