中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会 Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guójiā Mínzú Shìwù Wěiyuánhuì | |
Agency overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1949 |
Jurisdiction | Government of China |
Headquarters | Beijing |
Minister responsible |
|
Parent agency | United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party |
Child agency | |
Website |
www |
National Ethnic Affairs Commission | |||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中華人民共和國國家民族事務委員會 | ||||||
Literal meaning | National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China | ||||||
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Alternative Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 国家民委 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 國家民委 | ||||||
Literal meaning | National Ethnic-Commission | ||||||
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Tibetan name | |||||||
Tibetan | ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་མི་རིགས་དོན་གཅོད་ཨུ་ཡོན་ལྷན་ཁང་ | ||||||
Zhuang name | |||||||
Zhuang | Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz Guekgya Minzcuz Swvu Veijyenzvei | ||||||
Mongolian name | |||||||
Mongolian script | ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ||||||
Uyghur name | |||||||
Uyghur | جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيتى دۆلەت مىللەت ئىشلىرى كومىتېتى |
The National Ethnic Affairs Commission is a body under the leadership of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party that is responsible for relations between the Chinese government and ethnic minorities in China. It supervises the implementation - and monitors the performance - of national and regional systems to manage and sinicize non- Han ethnic minorities.
In 2013, the Xinjiang Work Coordination Small Group was moved from the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission to the NEAC. [1]: 75 In a 2018 reorganization, the NEAC was placed under United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. [2] [3] It had previously been under the State Council. [4]: 77
In 2020, a Han Chinese Chen Xiaojiang was named director of the commission, the first Han Chinese to lead the body since 1954. [5] In 2022, Pan Yue became the director. Under Pan, calls for "ethnic fusion" of all non- Han minority ethnic groups became louder. [6] [7]
No. | Name | Ethnicity | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Li Weihan (李维汉) | Han | October 1949 | September 1954 |
2 | Ulanhu (乌兰夫) | Mongol | September 1954 | January 1975 |
3 | Yang Jingren (杨静仁) | Hui | March 1978 | January 1986 |
4 | Ismail Amat (司马义·艾买提) | Uyghur | January 1986 | March 1998 |
5 | Li Dezhu (李德洙) | Korean | March 1998 | March 2008 |
6 | Yang Jing (杨晶) | Mongol | March 2008 | 16 March 2013 |
7 | Wang Zhengwei (王正伟) | Hui | 16 March 2013 | 28 April 2016 |
8 | Bagatur (巴特尔) | Mongol | 28 April 2016 | 14 December 2020 |
9 | Chen Xiaojiang (陈小江) | Han | 14 December 2020 | 24 June 2022 [8] [9] |
10 | Pan Yue (潘岳) | Han | 24 June 2022 |
中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会 Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guójiā Mínzú Shìwù Wěiyuánhuì | |
Agency overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1949 |
Jurisdiction | Government of China |
Headquarters | Beijing |
Minister responsible |
|
Parent agency | United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party |
Child agency | |
Website |
www |
National Ethnic Affairs Commission | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中華人民共和國國家民族事務委員會 | ||||||
Literal meaning | National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China | ||||||
| |||||||
Alternative Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 国家民委 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 國家民委 | ||||||
Literal meaning | National Ethnic-Commission | ||||||
| |||||||
Tibetan name | |||||||
Tibetan | ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་མི་རིགས་དོན་གཅོད་ཨུ་ཡོན་ལྷན་ཁང་ | ||||||
Zhuang name | |||||||
Zhuang | Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz Guekgya Minzcuz Swvu Veijyenzvei | ||||||
Mongolian name | |||||||
Mongolian script | ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ||||||
Uyghur name | |||||||
Uyghur | جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيتى دۆلەت مىللەت ئىشلىرى كومىتېتى |
The National Ethnic Affairs Commission is a body under the leadership of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party that is responsible for relations between the Chinese government and ethnic minorities in China. It supervises the implementation - and monitors the performance - of national and regional systems to manage and sinicize non- Han ethnic minorities.
In 2013, the Xinjiang Work Coordination Small Group was moved from the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission to the NEAC. [1]: 75 In a 2018 reorganization, the NEAC was placed under United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. [2] [3] It had previously been under the State Council. [4]: 77
In 2020, a Han Chinese Chen Xiaojiang was named director of the commission, the first Han Chinese to lead the body since 1954. [5] In 2022, Pan Yue became the director. Under Pan, calls for "ethnic fusion" of all non- Han minority ethnic groups became louder. [6] [7]
No. | Name | Ethnicity | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Li Weihan (李维汉) | Han | October 1949 | September 1954 |
2 | Ulanhu (乌兰夫) | Mongol | September 1954 | January 1975 |
3 | Yang Jingren (杨静仁) | Hui | March 1978 | January 1986 |
4 | Ismail Amat (司马义·艾买提) | Uyghur | January 1986 | March 1998 |
5 | Li Dezhu (李德洙) | Korean | March 1998 | March 2008 |
6 | Yang Jing (杨晶) | Mongol | March 2008 | 16 March 2013 |
7 | Wang Zhengwei (王正伟) | Hui | 16 March 2013 | 28 April 2016 |
8 | Bagatur (巴特尔) | Mongol | 28 April 2016 | 14 December 2020 |
9 | Chen Xiaojiang (陈小江) | Han | 14 December 2020 | 24 June 2022 [8] [9] |
10 | Pan Yue (潘岳) | Han | 24 June 2022 |