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Nakatsuhime Yakushiji

Princess Nakatsu, also known as Nakatsu-hime no Mikoto, is a figure in Japanese mythology who was the consort of Emperor Ōjin and the mother of Emperor Nintoku. [1] [2]

History

There are few known episodes of Princess Nakatsu's life, but she is venerated as a goddess at Hachiman shrines. [1]

Princess Nakatsu was the daughter of Hondamawaka no Ō (also known as Hondamawaka no Mikoto), a descendant of Emperor Kōshō and her mother was Kana-taya hime. Princess Nakatsu was the sister of Takano-iri hime and Otohime. She married Ōjin and had two children, Arata-hime no Mikoto and Emperor Nintoku. [1]

Princess Nakatsu is believed to have become empress consort to Emperor Ōjin in the 2nd year of his reign. [2] [1] According to the Nihon Shoki, her sisters Takano-iri hime and Otohime also became consorts of Emperor Ōjin. [2] This was a common practice during this period for sisters to be consorts of the emperor. [1]

After the death of Emperor Ōjin, Princess Nakatsu became empress dowager and the mother of the new emperor, Emperor Nintoku. [1]

The tomb of Princess Nakatsu is believed to be located at Nakatsu-yama no Misasagi in Nara Prefecture. [1]

Nakatsuyama Kofun [ ja] Is a kofun in Fujiidera. It is said that Nakatsuhime was buried there. [3]

Family tree

Genealogy of early Japanese emperors and empresses
Nunakawahime [4] Ōkuninushi [5] [6]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi) [7]		 Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto [8]
Kotoshironushi [9] [10] Tamakushi-hime [8] Takeminakata [11] [12] Susa Clan [13]
1 Jimmu [14]1 Himetataraisuzu-hime [14] Kamo no Okimi [9] [15] Mirahime [ ja]
2 Suizei [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] 2 Isuzuyori-hime [19] [20] [21] [15] [22] Kamuyaimimi [16] [17] [18]
3 Annei [23] [9] [19] [20] [21]〔 Ō clan [24] [25]〕〔 Aso clan [26]〕3 Nunasokonakatsu-hime [27] [9] Kamo clan
Takakuraji Miwa clan
4 Itoku [23] [9] Ikisomimi no mikoto [ ja] [23] Ame no Murakumo [ ja]
4 Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto [ ja] [23] Amaoshio no mikoto [ ja]
5 Emperor Kōshō [23] [9] [28]5 Yosotarashi-hime [9] Okitsu Yoso [ ja]
6 Emperor Kōan [9] Prince Ameoshitarashi [ ja] [28] Owari clan
6 Oshihime [ ja] [9] [28]〔 Wani clan〕 [29]
7 Emperor Kōrei [30] [9] [28] [31] 7 Kuwashi-hime [31]
8 Emperor Kōgen [32] [31]8 Utsushikome [ ja] [32] Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso [30] Kibitsuhiko-no-mikoto [33] Wakatakehiko [ ja]
9 Ikagashikome [a] [35] [36]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto [ ja] [36]9 Emperor Kaika [32] Prince Ohiko [ ja] [37]〔 Kibi clan〕
Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ ja] [36]10 Emperor Sujin [38] [39]10 Mimaki-hime [40]〔 Abe clan〕 [37]
Takenouchi no Sukune [36]11 Emperor Suinin [41] [42]11 Saho-hime [43]12 Hibasu-hime [ ja] [44]Yasaka Iribiko [45] [46] [47] Toyosukiiri-hime [ ja] [48] Nunaki-iri-hime [ ja] [30]
Yamatohime-no-mikoto [49]
〔 Katsuragi clan〕13 Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume [ ja]12 Emperor Keiko [42] [44]14 Yasakairi-hime [ ja] [45] [46] [47]
Otoyo no mikoto [ ja]
Futaji Irihime [ ja] [50] Yamato Takeru [51] [52] Miyazu-hime Takeinadane [ ja] Ioki Iribiko13 Emperor Seimu [51] [52]
14 Emperor Chūai [51] [52] [53]15 Empress Jingū [54] Homuda
Mawaka
15 Emperor Ōjin [54]16 Nakatsuhime [55] [56] [57]
16 Emperor Nintoku [58]


Notes

  1. ^ There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston. [34]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人？". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  2. ^ a b c 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  3. ^ "Nakatsuhime-no-mikoto-ryo Kofun|藤井寺市". www.city.fujiidera.lg.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  4. ^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  5. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  6. ^ Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN  978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  7. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  8. ^ a b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN  9780231049405.
  10. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  11. ^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  12. ^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  13. ^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [ de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  14. ^ a b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. ^ a b 『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  16. ^ a b 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  17. ^ a b ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN  0915-0986. JSTOR  26652947.
  18. ^ a b "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  19. ^ a b c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 32. ISBN  9780674017535.
  20. ^ a b c Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society. p. 29 & 418.
  21. ^ a b c Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 251. ISBN  9780520034600.
  22. ^ 『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  23. ^ a b c d e Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  24. ^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN  978-0-520-91036-2.
  25. ^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  26. ^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
  27. ^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  28. ^ a b c d Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  29. ^ Watase, Masatada [in Japanese] (1983). "Kakinomoto no Hitomaro". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 586–588. OCLC  11917421.
  30. ^ a b c Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. pp. 150–164. ISBN  9780524053478.
  31. ^ a b c "Kuwashi Hime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  32. ^ a b c Anston, p. 149 (Vol. 1)
  33. ^ Louis-Frédéric, "Kibitsu-hiko no Mikoto" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 513.
  34. ^ Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN  978-0-8021-5058-5.
  35. ^ Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. p. 109 & 149–150. ISBN  9780524053478.
  36. ^ a b c d Shimazu Norifumi (March 15, 2006). "Takeshiuchi no Sukune". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  37. ^ a b Asakawa, Kan'ichi (1903). The Early Institutional Life of Japan. Tokyo Shueisha. p. 140. ISBN  9780722225394.
  38. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253. ISBN  9780520034600.
  39. ^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN  978-0-8108-7872-3.
  40. ^ "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  41. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253–254. ISBN  9780520034600.
  42. ^ a b Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN  978-0-8108-7872-3.
  43. ^ "Sahobime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  44. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. p. 63. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  45. ^ a b "Yasakairihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  46. ^ a b Kenneth Henshall (2013). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. p. 487. ISBN  9780810878723.
  47. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. pp. 63–64. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  48. ^ "Saigū | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". web.archive.org. 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
  49. ^ Brown Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 253; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 95-96; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 10.
  50. ^ Kidder, Jonathan E. (2007). Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai: Archaeology, History, and Mythology. University of Hawaii Press. p. 344. ISBN  9780824830359.
  51. ^ a b c Packard, Jerrold M. (2000). Sons of Heaven: A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy. FireWord Publishing, Incorporated. p. 45. ISBN  9781930782013.
  52. ^ a b c Xinzhong, Yao (2003). Confucianism O - Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 467. ISBN  9780415306539.
  53. ^ Aston, William George. (1998). Nihongi, p. 254–271.
  54. ^ a b Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 224–253.
  55. ^ 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人？". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  56. ^ 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  57. ^ "Nunasoko Nakatsuhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  58. ^ Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 254–271.
Japanese royalty
Preceded by Empress consort of Japan
271–313 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Empress dowager of Japan
appointed in 313 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Nakatsuhime&oldid=1188705140"
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nakatsuhime Yakushiji

Princess Nakatsu, also known as Nakatsu-hime no Mikoto, is a figure in Japanese mythology who was the consort of Emperor Ōjin and the mother of Emperor Nintoku. [1] [2]

History

There are few known episodes of Princess Nakatsu's life, but she is venerated as a goddess at Hachiman shrines. [1]

Princess Nakatsu was the daughter of Hondamawaka no Ō (also known as Hondamawaka no Mikoto), a descendant of Emperor Kōshō and her mother was Kana-taya hime. Princess Nakatsu was the sister of Takano-iri hime and Otohime. She married Ōjin and had two children, Arata-hime no Mikoto and Emperor Nintoku. [1]

Princess Nakatsu is believed to have become empress consort to Emperor Ōjin in the 2nd year of his reign. [2] [1] According to the Nihon Shoki, her sisters Takano-iri hime and Otohime also became consorts of Emperor Ōjin. [2] This was a common practice during this period for sisters to be consorts of the emperor. [1]

After the death of Emperor Ōjin, Princess Nakatsu became empress dowager and the mother of the new emperor, Emperor Nintoku. [1]

The tomb of Princess Nakatsu is believed to be located at Nakatsu-yama no Misasagi in Nara Prefecture. [1]

Nakatsuyama Kofun [ ja] Is a kofun in Fujiidera. It is said that Nakatsuhime was buried there. [3]

Family tree

Genealogy of early Japanese emperors and empresses
Nunakawahime [4] Ōkuninushi [5] [6]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi) [7]		 Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto [8]
Kotoshironushi [9] [10] Tamakushi-hime [8] Takeminakata [11] [12] Susa Clan [13]
1 Jimmu [14]1 Himetataraisuzu-hime [14] Kamo no Okimi [9] [15] Mirahime [ ja]
2 Suizei [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] 2 Isuzuyori-hime [19] [20] [21] [15] [22] Kamuyaimimi [16] [17] [18]
3 Annei [23] [9] [19] [20] [21]〔 Ō clan [24] [25]〕〔 Aso clan [26]〕3 Nunasokonakatsu-hime [27] [9] Kamo clan
Takakuraji Miwa clan
4 Itoku [23] [9] Ikisomimi no mikoto [ ja] [23] Ame no Murakumo [ ja]
4 Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto [ ja] [23] Amaoshio no mikoto [ ja]
5 Emperor Kōshō [23] [9] [28]5 Yosotarashi-hime [9] Okitsu Yoso [ ja]
6 Emperor Kōan [9] Prince Ameoshitarashi [ ja] [28] Owari clan
6 Oshihime [ ja] [9] [28]〔 Wani clan〕 [29]
7 Emperor Kōrei [30] [9] [28] [31] 7 Kuwashi-hime [31]
8 Emperor Kōgen [32] [31]8 Utsushikome [ ja] [32] Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso [30] Kibitsuhiko-no-mikoto [33] Wakatakehiko [ ja]
9 Ikagashikome [a] [35] [36]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto [ ja] [36]9 Emperor Kaika [32] Prince Ohiko [ ja] [37]〔 Kibi clan〕
Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ ja] [36]10 Emperor Sujin [38] [39]10 Mimaki-hime [40]〔 Abe clan〕 [37]
Takenouchi no Sukune [36]11 Emperor Suinin [41] [42]11 Saho-hime [43]12 Hibasu-hime [ ja] [44]Yasaka Iribiko [45] [46] [47] Toyosukiiri-hime [ ja] [48] Nunaki-iri-hime [ ja] [30]
Yamatohime-no-mikoto [49]
〔 Katsuragi clan〕13 Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume [ ja]12 Emperor Keiko [42] [44]14 Yasakairi-hime [ ja] [45] [46] [47]
Otoyo no mikoto [ ja]
Futaji Irihime [ ja] [50] Yamato Takeru [51] [52] Miyazu-hime Takeinadane [ ja] Ioki Iribiko13 Emperor Seimu [51] [52]
14 Emperor Chūai [51] [52] [53]15 Empress Jingū [54] Homuda
Mawaka
15 Emperor Ōjin [54]16 Nakatsuhime [55] [56] [57]
16 Emperor Nintoku [58]


Notes

  1. ^ There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston. [34]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人？". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  2. ^ a b c 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  3. ^ "Nakatsuhime-no-mikoto-ryo Kofun|藤井寺市". www.city.fujiidera.lg.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-10-20.
  4. ^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  5. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  6. ^ Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN  978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  7. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  8. ^ a b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN  9780231049405.
  10. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  11. ^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  12. ^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  13. ^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [ de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』（新装復刊） 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  14. ^ a b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. ^ a b 『神話の中のヒメたち　もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  16. ^ a b 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  17. ^ a b ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN  0915-0986. JSTOR  26652947.
  18. ^ a b "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  19. ^ a b c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 32. ISBN  9780674017535.
  20. ^ a b c Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society. p. 29 & 418.
  21. ^ a b c Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 251. ISBN  9780520034600.
  22. ^ 『図説　歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  23. ^ a b c d e Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  24. ^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN  978-0-520-91036-2.
  25. ^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  26. ^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
  27. ^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  28. ^ a b c d Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  29. ^ Watase, Masatada [in Japanese] (1983). "Kakinomoto no Hitomaro". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 586–588. OCLC  11917421.
  30. ^ a b c Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. pp. 150–164. ISBN  9780524053478.
  31. ^ a b c "Kuwashi Hime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  32. ^ a b c Anston, p. 149 (Vol. 1)
  33. ^ Louis-Frédéric, "Kibitsu-hiko no Mikoto" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 513.
  34. ^ Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN  978-0-8021-5058-5.
  35. ^ Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. p. 109 & 149–150. ISBN  9780524053478.
  36. ^ a b c d Shimazu Norifumi (March 15, 2006). "Takeshiuchi no Sukune". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  37. ^ a b Asakawa, Kan'ichi (1903). The Early Institutional Life of Japan. Tokyo Shueisha. p. 140. ISBN  9780722225394.
  38. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253. ISBN  9780520034600.
  39. ^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN  978-0-8108-7872-3.
  40. ^ "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  41. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253–254. ISBN  9780520034600.
  42. ^ a b Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN  978-0-8108-7872-3.
  43. ^ "Sahobime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  44. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. p. 63. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  45. ^ a b "Yasakairihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  46. ^ a b Kenneth Henshall (2013). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. p. 487. ISBN  9780810878723.
  47. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. pp. 63–64. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  48. ^ "Saigū | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". web.archive.org. 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
  49. ^ Brown Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 253; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 95-96; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 10.
  50. ^ Kidder, Jonathan E. (2007). Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai: Archaeology, History, and Mythology. University of Hawaii Press. p. 344. ISBN  9780824830359.
  51. ^ a b c Packard, Jerrold M. (2000). Sons of Heaven: A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy. FireWord Publishing, Incorporated. p. 45. ISBN  9781930782013.
  52. ^ a b c Xinzhong, Yao (2003). Confucianism O - Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 467. ISBN  9780415306539.
  53. ^ Aston, William George. (1998). Nihongi, p. 254–271.
  54. ^ a b Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 224–253.
  55. ^ 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人？". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  56. ^ 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは？ 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  57. ^ "Nunasoko Nakatsuhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  58. ^ Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 254–271.
Japanese royalty
Preceded by Empress consort of Japan
271–313 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Empress dowager of Japan
appointed in 313 		Succeeded by
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