From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Motherland Party
Leader Karim Sanjabi
Dissolved1946 [1]
Merger ofBattle Party, Patriots' Party and Independence Party
Merged into Iran Party
Newspaper Iran-e Ma [2]
Ideology Iranian nationalism

Motherland Party, [1] National Party [3] or Patriotic Party [4] ( Persian: حزب میهن, romanizedḤezb-e Mihan) was a party in Iran during 1940s. [1] It was a small organization of intellectuals [4] and a triumvirate of three parties called Peykār ( transl. Battle) Esteqlāl ( transl. Independence) and Mihanparastān ( transl. Patriots). [2]

The party enjoyed influence in western parts of Iran due to its leader, Karim Sanjabi, [1] who came from a Kurdish tribal nobility background. [5]

The central leadership of the Motherland Party voted to merge it with the Iran Party [4] because of the common objectives and the approach of resistance adopted by both parties. As a result, the latter succeeded the branches and offices of the party in various cities. [1] They later became part of the National Front. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Haddad Adel, Gholamali; Elmi, Mohammad Jafar; Taromi-Rad, Hassan. "Iran Party". Political Parties: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam. EWI Press. pp. 141–151. ISBN  9781908433022.
  2. ^ a b Parvin, Nassereddin. "IRĀN-E MĀ". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica. Bibliotheca Persica Press. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  3. ^ a b Frank Tachau (1994). "National Party (Hezb-e Mihan)". Political parties of the Middle East and North Africa. Greenwood Press. p. 164. ISBN  9780313266492.
  4. ^ a b c Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp.  300. ISBN  0-691-10134-5.
  5. ^ Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp.  254. ISBN  0-691-10134-5.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Motherland Party
Leader Karim Sanjabi
Dissolved1946 [1]
Merger ofBattle Party, Patriots' Party and Independence Party
Merged into Iran Party
Newspaper Iran-e Ma [2]
Ideology Iranian nationalism

Motherland Party, [1] National Party [3] or Patriotic Party [4] ( Persian: حزب میهن, romanizedḤezb-e Mihan) was a party in Iran during 1940s. [1] It was a small organization of intellectuals [4] and a triumvirate of three parties called Peykār ( transl. Battle) Esteqlāl ( transl. Independence) and Mihanparastān ( transl. Patriots). [2]

The party enjoyed influence in western parts of Iran due to its leader, Karim Sanjabi, [1] who came from a Kurdish tribal nobility background. [5]

The central leadership of the Motherland Party voted to merge it with the Iran Party [4] because of the common objectives and the approach of resistance adopted by both parties. As a result, the latter succeeded the branches and offices of the party in various cities. [1] They later became part of the National Front. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Haddad Adel, Gholamali; Elmi, Mohammad Jafar; Taromi-Rad, Hassan. "Iran Party". Political Parties: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam. EWI Press. pp. 141–151. ISBN  9781908433022.
  2. ^ a b Parvin, Nassereddin. "IRĀN-E MĀ". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica. Bibliotheca Persica Press. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  3. ^ a b Frank Tachau (1994). "National Party (Hezb-e Mihan)". Political parties of the Middle East and North Africa. Greenwood Press. p. 164. ISBN  9780313266492.
  4. ^ a b c Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp.  300. ISBN  0-691-10134-5.
  5. ^ Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp.  254. ISBN  0-691-10134-5.

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