Mochokidae | |
---|---|
Synodontis njassae | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Superfamily: | Doradoidea |
Family: |
Mochokidae Jordan, 1923 |
Genera | |
Acanthocleithron |
The Mochokidae are a family of catfishes ( order Siluriformes) that are known as the squeakers or known as upside-down catfish (although not all species swim upside-down). There are nine genera and about 200 species of mochokids. [1] All the mochokids are freshwater species originating from Africa. [2]
They have three pairs of barbels, with the nasal barbels absent; sometimes, the mandibular barbels may be branched. [2] The lips are modified into a suckermouth in Atopochilus, Chiloglanis, and Euchilichthys. [2] The adipose fin is usually very long. The dorsal and pectoral fins have spines that are usually strong and with a locking mechanism. [2] They range in size up to 72 cm (28 in) SL. [2] This group contains many popular species among aquarists, such as Synodontis nigriventris, Synodontis angelicus, and Synodontis multipunctatus.
Mochokidae | |
---|---|
Synodontis njassae | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Superfamily: | Doradoidea |
Family: |
Mochokidae Jordan, 1923 |
Genera | |
Acanthocleithron |
The Mochokidae are a family of catfishes ( order Siluriformes) that are known as the squeakers or known as upside-down catfish (although not all species swim upside-down). There are nine genera and about 200 species of mochokids. [1] All the mochokids are freshwater species originating from Africa. [2]
They have three pairs of barbels, with the nasal barbels absent; sometimes, the mandibular barbels may be branched. [2] The lips are modified into a suckermouth in Atopochilus, Chiloglanis, and Euchilichthys. [2] The adipose fin is usually very long. The dorsal and pectoral fins have spines that are usually strong and with a locking mechanism. [2] They range in size up to 72 cm (28 in) SL. [2] This group contains many popular species among aquarists, such as Synodontis nigriventris, Synodontis angelicus, and Synodontis multipunctatus.