Merivale Molyneux | |
---|---|
Bishop of Melanesia | |
![]() | |
Diocese | Diocese of Melanesia |
In office | 1928–1931 |
Predecessor | John Steward |
Successor | Walter Baddeley |
Other post(s) | Assistant Bishop of Melanesia (1924–1928) |
Orders | |
Ordination | 1909 (deacon); 1911 (priest) by William Boyd Carpenter |
Consecration | 9 August 1925 by Alfred Averill |
Personal details | |
Born |
Bransgore, Hampshire, UK | 10 May 1885
Died | 20 November 1948 Royal Victoria Hospital, Boscombe | (aged 63)
Buried | Bransgore, Hampshire, UK |
Nationality | British |
Denomination | Anglican |
Parents | Frederick (a priest) |
Alma mater | Keble College, Oxford |
Frederick Merivale Molyneux (called Merivale; [1] 10 May 1885 – 20 November 1948) [2] was a British Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Melanesia.
Born at Bransgore, [1] Molyneux was the son of Rosa [3] and Frederick Molyneux (a priest) and grandson of lawyer Echlin Molyneux; he was younger brother to Ernest, also a priest, who served as his commissary in Britain (1928–1932). Merivale was educated at Rossall School, and Keble College, Oxford [2] (he graduated Bachelor of Arts {BA} in 1908 and proceeded Master of Arts (Oxford) {MA Oxon} in 1913), [1] and trained for the ministry at Cuddesdon College. [2]
He was made deacon at Advent 1909 (18 December) [4] and ordained priest at Lent 1911 (12 March) — both times by William Boyd Carpenter, Bishop of Ripon, at Ripon Cathedral. [5] His title (curacy) was of All Souls' Leeds, until 1913, when he returned to Cuddesdon as college Chaplain. During this time (the Great War), he was also a Chaplain to the Forces (CF) in Mesopotamia (1916–19): for which he was mentioned in despatches, [2] made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (3 June 1918) [6] and an honorary chaplain to the forces (Hon CF) in 1919. He had been in Mesopotamia for 3 years other than for 6 months leave in 1918 spent in Ceylon. He had spent much of his commission working in hospitals [7]He served as Vicar of High Wycombe from 1920. [2]
On 14 July 1924, the Melanesian Mission committee in England recommended Molyneux to the New Zealand bishops and John Steward, Bishop of Melanesia, for appointment as an assistant bishop of that diocese; by April 1925, when Thomas Strong, Bishop of Oxford, presented him with a crozier at High Wycombe, that recommendation had been accepted, and he was duly consecrated a bishop on 9 August 1925 by Alfred Averill, Archbishop of New Zealand in St Paul's Pro-Cathedral, Wellington. [1] Molyneux then served as Assistant Bishop of Melanesia from 1925 to 1928: [2] initially, he had responsibility for the Southern Archdeaconery (based in Lolowai, Aoba (now called Ambae), but lived primarily in the Banks Islands; however, as Steward's health declined, Molyneux increasingly assisted him throughout the diocese. [1]
Steward having announced his imminent resignation (due to ill-health), on 13 June 1928 the diocesan synod unanimously chose to nominate Molyneux for the diocesan See; [1] Steward having resigned effective 1 August, [8] the New Zealand bishops elected Molyneux on 16 August, and he was enthroned at St Luke's Cathedral, Siota on 13 November. His assistant bishop Edward Wilton having resigned 1 July 1929, [9] Molyneux he wrote to the Mission committee on 8 October 1930 to ask for a new assistant bishop; [1] in 1931, John Dickinson became assistant bishop for the Southern area. [10]
In the midst of allegations of "improper conduct with young men" and "concerns about erotic involvements with men", he experienced a "complete nervous breakdown", resigned his See in November 1931, and left the Solomon Islands. He arrived back in Britain in January 1932, where he retired to Hampshire — initially with his father at Martyr Worthy rectory. Cyril Garbett, Bishop of Winchester, declined to license the younger Molyneux to any ministry; [1] he became a farmer. [3] He died at the Royal Victoria Hospital, Boscombe and was buried at Bransgore. [1]
Merivale Molyneux | |
---|---|
Bishop of Melanesia | |
![]() | |
Diocese | Diocese of Melanesia |
In office | 1928–1931 |
Predecessor | John Steward |
Successor | Walter Baddeley |
Other post(s) | Assistant Bishop of Melanesia (1924–1928) |
Orders | |
Ordination | 1909 (deacon); 1911 (priest) by William Boyd Carpenter |
Consecration | 9 August 1925 by Alfred Averill |
Personal details | |
Born |
Bransgore, Hampshire, UK | 10 May 1885
Died | 20 November 1948 Royal Victoria Hospital, Boscombe | (aged 63)
Buried | Bransgore, Hampshire, UK |
Nationality | British |
Denomination | Anglican |
Parents | Frederick (a priest) |
Alma mater | Keble College, Oxford |
Frederick Merivale Molyneux (called Merivale; [1] 10 May 1885 – 20 November 1948) [2] was a British Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Melanesia.
Born at Bransgore, [1] Molyneux was the son of Rosa [3] and Frederick Molyneux (a priest) and grandson of lawyer Echlin Molyneux; he was younger brother to Ernest, also a priest, who served as his commissary in Britain (1928–1932). Merivale was educated at Rossall School, and Keble College, Oxford [2] (he graduated Bachelor of Arts {BA} in 1908 and proceeded Master of Arts (Oxford) {MA Oxon} in 1913), [1] and trained for the ministry at Cuddesdon College. [2]
He was made deacon at Advent 1909 (18 December) [4] and ordained priest at Lent 1911 (12 March) — both times by William Boyd Carpenter, Bishop of Ripon, at Ripon Cathedral. [5] His title (curacy) was of All Souls' Leeds, until 1913, when he returned to Cuddesdon as college Chaplain. During this time (the Great War), he was also a Chaplain to the Forces (CF) in Mesopotamia (1916–19): for which he was mentioned in despatches, [2] made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (3 June 1918) [6] and an honorary chaplain to the forces (Hon CF) in 1919. He had been in Mesopotamia for 3 years other than for 6 months leave in 1918 spent in Ceylon. He had spent much of his commission working in hospitals [7]He served as Vicar of High Wycombe from 1920. [2]
On 14 July 1924, the Melanesian Mission committee in England recommended Molyneux to the New Zealand bishops and John Steward, Bishop of Melanesia, for appointment as an assistant bishop of that diocese; by April 1925, when Thomas Strong, Bishop of Oxford, presented him with a crozier at High Wycombe, that recommendation had been accepted, and he was duly consecrated a bishop on 9 August 1925 by Alfred Averill, Archbishop of New Zealand in St Paul's Pro-Cathedral, Wellington. [1] Molyneux then served as Assistant Bishop of Melanesia from 1925 to 1928: [2] initially, he had responsibility for the Southern Archdeaconery (based in Lolowai, Aoba (now called Ambae), but lived primarily in the Banks Islands; however, as Steward's health declined, Molyneux increasingly assisted him throughout the diocese. [1]
Steward having announced his imminent resignation (due to ill-health), on 13 June 1928 the diocesan synod unanimously chose to nominate Molyneux for the diocesan See; [1] Steward having resigned effective 1 August, [8] the New Zealand bishops elected Molyneux on 16 August, and he was enthroned at St Luke's Cathedral, Siota on 13 November. His assistant bishop Edward Wilton having resigned 1 July 1929, [9] Molyneux he wrote to the Mission committee on 8 October 1930 to ask for a new assistant bishop; [1] in 1931, John Dickinson became assistant bishop for the Southern area. [10]
In the midst of allegations of "improper conduct with young men" and "concerns about erotic involvements with men", he experienced a "complete nervous breakdown", resigned his See in November 1931, and left the Solomon Islands. He arrived back in Britain in January 1932, where he retired to Hampshire — initially with his father at Martyr Worthy rectory. Cyril Garbett, Bishop of Winchester, declined to license the younger Molyneux to any ministry; [1] he became a farmer. [3] He died at the Royal Victoria Hospital, Boscombe and was buried at Bransgore. [1]