Malayan sun bear | |
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A female Malayan sun bear sitting in her enclosure of zoo Basel | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Ursidae |
Genus: | Helarctos |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | H. m. malayanus
|
Trinomial name | |
Helarctos malayanus malayanus (Raffles, 1821)
|
The Malayan sun bear (Helarctos malayanus malayanus) is a subspecies of sun bear, occurring in southeast Asia. [1]
The Malayan sun bear was first described by Stamford Raffles in 1821, the same person to have described the sun bear and propose its name. [2] The Malayan sun bear earned its name from its unique distribution across Malaysia.[ citation needed]
Although the sun bear is the smallest species in the bear family, its subspecies, the Malayan sun bear is even smaller, with a maximum length of 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) and weight of 35–70 kg (77–154 lb). [2] The Malayan sun bear appears very similar to the sun bear, but is distinguishable by its golden-white chest patch, which is thinner than that of the sun bear. [3]
The Malayan sun bear can be found in mainly coastal areas in southeast Asia, but is less dispersed within it than the sun bear, with specific populations living as follows: [1]
Like the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear lives within rainforests (both evergreen and deciduous) of diverse altitudes, ranging from coastal, lowland areas to mountainous regions of above 2,000 m (6,600 ft). [2]
This section needs expansion. You can help by
adding to it. (November 2023) |
Unlike the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear is primarily nocturnal, although it is also active in the daytime. [3] However, equally to the sun bear, they do not hibernate like other bears due to their warm, tropical environment, which provides nutrients all year round. [3]
Similarly to the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear is omnivorous and eats fruit, honey, and nuts. [4] The meat in their diet is composed of insects such as termites, bee larvae and beetle larvae. [2] They can achieve these foods with their long tongues (which can reach 30 cm (1 ft)) and claws. [5]
Malayan sun bear | |
---|---|
A female Malayan sun bear sitting in her enclosure of zoo Basel | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Ursidae |
Genus: | Helarctos |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | H. m. malayanus
|
Trinomial name | |
Helarctos malayanus malayanus (Raffles, 1821)
|
The Malayan sun bear (Helarctos malayanus malayanus) is a subspecies of sun bear, occurring in southeast Asia. [1]
The Malayan sun bear was first described by Stamford Raffles in 1821, the same person to have described the sun bear and propose its name. [2] The Malayan sun bear earned its name from its unique distribution across Malaysia.[ citation needed]
Although the sun bear is the smallest species in the bear family, its subspecies, the Malayan sun bear is even smaller, with a maximum length of 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) and weight of 35–70 kg (77–154 lb). [2] The Malayan sun bear appears very similar to the sun bear, but is distinguishable by its golden-white chest patch, which is thinner than that of the sun bear. [3]
The Malayan sun bear can be found in mainly coastal areas in southeast Asia, but is less dispersed within it than the sun bear, with specific populations living as follows: [1]
Like the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear lives within rainforests (both evergreen and deciduous) of diverse altitudes, ranging from coastal, lowland areas to mountainous regions of above 2,000 m (6,600 ft). [2]
This section needs expansion. You can help by
adding to it. (November 2023) |
Unlike the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear is primarily nocturnal, although it is also active in the daytime. [3] However, equally to the sun bear, they do not hibernate like other bears due to their warm, tropical environment, which provides nutrients all year round. [3]
Similarly to the sun bear, the Malayan sun bear is omnivorous and eats fruit, honey, and nuts. [4] The meat in their diet is composed of insects such as termites, bee larvae and beetle larvae. [2] They can achieve these foods with their long tongues (which can reach 30 cm (1 ft)) and claws. [5]