From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macintosh Quadra 950 / Workgroup Server 95
A Macintosh Quadra 950
Also known as"Amazon" [1]
Developer Apple Computer
Product family Macintosh Quadra, Workgroup Server
Release dateMarch 18, 1992
Introductory priceUS$7,200 (equivalent to $15,630 in 2023)
DiscontinuedOctober 14, 1995
Operating system System 7.0.1- Mac OS 8.1, or with PowerPC upgrade, Mac OS 9.1; A/UX 3.0
CPU Motorola 68040 @ 33 MHz
Memory4 MB, expandable to 256 MB (80 ns 30-pin SIMM)
DimensionsHeight: 18.6 in (47.25 cm)
Width: 8.9 in (22.6 cm)
Depth: 20.6 in (52.32 cm)
Mass36.8 pounds (16.7 kg)
Predecessor Macintosh Quadra 900
Successor Power Macintosh 9500
Workgroup Server 9150

The Macintosh Quadra 950 (also sold with additional software as the Workgroup Server 95) is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from March 1992 to October 1995. It replaced the Quadra 900 that was introduced several months earlier, increasing the CPU clock rate of its 68040 CPU from 25 MHz to 33 MHz, and improving the graphics support. [2] The two computers were otherwise identical, including the price. With a Macintosh Processor Upgrade Card installed, this computer is known as the Power Macintosh 950.

In 1993, the 950 was overtaken in performance by the less expensive Quadra 800 and 840AV. The newer Quadras had the addition of interleaved RAM, as well as an enhanced video system and SCSI bus. However, their more compact ( mini-tower) case offered less expansion capability, so the 950 (due to its mid-tower case allowing 6 slots to be supported) was kept in continued production for the server market, outliving the 800 and 840AV. Also, the Quadra 800 was not capable of operating at 24-bit color, regardless of the amount of VRAM installed or the use of an external video card, while the Quadra 900 and 950 were capable of 24-bit color. [3]

The Quadra 950 was replaced by the PowerPC-based Power Macintosh 9500 in May 1995, with sales continuing until October. [4] It was the last Macintosh Quadra sold by Apple, and one of the last 68k models to be discontinued, due to its high RAM capacity and large number of NuBus slots. The Workgroup Server 95 was succeeded by the Workgroup Server 9150.

Hardware

Rear view of a Quadra 950

The logic board has five NuBus slots and a Processor Direct Slot, but due to the positioning of the PDS it is not possible to use one of the NuBus slots when a PDS card is installed. [2] The NuBus-90 standard is partially supported, allowing for cards to run at 20 MHz, and two of the slots provide 25 watts of power instead of the usual 15 watts.

The logic board has 1 MB of on-board video RAM, with 4 SIMM slots that allow for upgrading to 2 MB. [1]

The 950 includes a key to limit access to various subsystems depending on the computer's use environment. The key switch has three positions labelled OFF, ON and SECURE. The OFF position immediately cuts the power and prevents the computer from being powered on. The ON position allows the computer to operate normally. The SECURE position is intended for use as a server – power is always applied in this position. If the computer loses power, it immediately starts up when power is restored. Also, this position disables the keyboard, mouse and floppy disk drive. [5]

The Workgroup Server 95 models include the "Workgroup Server PDS Card", which provides three capabilities: Two SCSI controllers with two internal SCSI connectors (plus one external connector); a DMS SCSI control chip that reduces I/O load on the main CPU; and 128 KB of SRAM which is used as an L2 cache. There are three additional slots that provide the ability further expand the L2 cache to 512 KB. [6]

Models

The Quadra 950 was announced on March 18, with dealers receiving machines around May 18.

Introduced May 18, 1992:

  • Macintosh Quadra 950: 33 MHz 68040 CPU. [7] $7,200 for a floppy drive only model, $8,499 with a 230 MB HDD, and $9,199 with a 400 MB HDD. [2] 8 MB of memory was standard everywhere except for some European countries, where the standard included memory was 4 MB.

Introduced March 22, 1993:

  • Workgroup Server 95: Sold in several configurations, all of which include a 33 MHz 68040 CPU and a PDS card containing a Fast SCSI connection. [8] In the United States, the configurations were split into "File and Print" and "Database" configurations:
    • File/Print: 16 MB RAM, 230 MB HDD, 128 KB L2 cache. $7,589. [9]
    • File/Print: 16 MB RAM, 500 MB HDD, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 256 KB L2 cache. $10,039. [9]
    • File/Print: 32 MB RAM, 1000 MB HDD, DDS-DC digital tape drive, AppleShare Pro, 512 KB L2 cache. $12,839. [9]
    • Database: 32 MB RAM, 230 MB and 500 MB HDDs, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 256 KB L2 cache. $11,319. [9]
    • Database: 48 MB RAM, 230 MB and 1000 MB HDDs, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 512 KB L2 cache. $12,929. [9]

Specifications

  • Processor: 33 MHz Motorola 68040
  • Processor Cache: 8 KB Level 1
  • Bus Speed: 33 MHz
  • Hard Drive: 230 MB – 1 GB
  • Media drives: 1.44 MB floppy drive, optional DDS-DC drive (Workgroup Server 95)
  • Software: Mac OS 7.1 – 8.1
  • Logicboard RAM: None
  • Maximum RAM: 256 MB
  • Type of RAM: 30-pin SIMM (16 slots)
  • Minimum RAM Speed: 80 ns
  • Interleaving Support: No
  • Graphics: Integrated
  • Display Connection: DB-15
  • Graphics Memory: 1 MB standard, upgradable to 2 MB via 4 VRAM slots
  • Expansion Slots: 5 - NuBus, 1 - PDS
  • Hard Drive Bus: SCSI
  • Backup Battery: 3.6 V Lithium
  • Max Watts: 303 W
  • Ports: AAUI-15 Ethernet, 1 ADB, DB-25 SCSI, 2 Serial, 3.5-mm mono input jack, 3.5-mm stereo output jack

Notable uses

AnimEigo upgraded their subtitling hardware to this model during the mid-1990s.

Timelines

Timeline of Macintosh Centris, LC, Performa, and Quadra models, colored by CPU type
Macintosh Performa 6214 Macintosh Performa 6210 Macintosh Performa 6205 Macintosh Performa 6230 Macintosh Performa 6220 Macintosh Quadra 840AV Macintosh Quadra 650 Macintosh Quadra 610 Macintosh Quadra 605 Macintosh Quadra 660AV Macintosh Quadra 800 Macintosh Centris 650 Macintosh Centris 610 Macintosh Quadra 950 Macintosh Quadra 630 Macintosh Quadra 900 Macintosh Quadra 700 Macintosh Performa 6420 Macintosh Performa 6410 Macintosh Performa 5440 Macintosh Performa 5430 Macintosh Performa 5280 Macintosh Performa 6360 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 6260 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5420 Macintosh Performa 5410 Macintosh Performa 5270 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6320 Macintosh Performa 6310 Macintosh Performa 6300 Macintosh Performa 6290 Macintosh Performa 5320 Macintosh Performa 5300 Macintosh Performa 6218 Macintosh Performa 6216 Macintosh Performa 6200 Macintosh Performa 6116 Macintosh Performa 5220 Macintosh Performa 5215 Macintosh Performa 5210 Macintosh Performa 5200 Macintosh Performa 640CD Macintosh Performa 580CD Macintosh Performa 588CD Macintosh Performa 638 Macintosh Performa 637 Macintosh Performa 636 Macintosh Performa 635 Macintosh Performa 631 Macintosh Performa 630 Macintosh Performa 578 Macintosh Performa 577 Macintosh Performa 575 Macintosh Performa 476 Macintosh Performa 475 Macintosh Performa 560 Macintosh Performa 550 Macintosh Performa 275 Macintosh Performa 6118 Macintosh Performa 6117 Macintosh Performa 6115 Macintosh Performa 6112 Macintosh Performa 6110 Macintosh Performa 467 Macintosh Performa 466 Macintosh Performa 460 Macintosh Performa 410 Macintosh Performa 520 Macintosh Performa 450 Macintosh Performa 430 Macintosh Performa 405 Macintosh Performa 250 Macintosh Performa 600 Macintosh Performa 400 Macintosh Performa 200 Power Macintosh 5300 LC Macintosh LC 575 Macintosh TV Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC 550 Macintosh LC 580 Macintosh LC 520 Macintosh LC 630 Macintosh LC 475 Power Macintosh 5200 LC Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC II Macintosh LC

Timeline of Macintosh servers
Mac transition to Apple silicon Cascade Lake (microprocessor) Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture) Westmere (microprocessor) Nehalem (microarchitecture) Harpertown (microprocessor) Apple Intel transition PowerPC 970 PowerPC G4 PowerPC 7xx PowerPC 600 Motorola 68040 Mac Pro#Mac Pro Server Mac Mini#Mac Mini Server Mac Pro#Mac Pro Server Mac Mini#Mac Mini Server Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G3 Apple Macintosh Server G3 Apple Workgroup Server 9650 Apple Workgroup Server 7350 Apple Workgroup Server 8550 Apple Workgroup Server 7250 Apple Workgroup Server 9150 Apple Workgroup Server 8150 Apple Workgroup Server 6150 Intel Xserve Xserve G5 Cluster Node Xserve G5 Xserve Xserve Xserve Apple Network Server 700 Apple Network Server 700 Apple Network Server 500 Apple Workgroup Server 60 Apple Workgroup Server 95 Apple Workgroup Server 80

References

  1. ^ a b Pogue & Schorr 1999, pp. 484–485
  2. ^ a b c Poole, Lon (July 1992). "Quadra 950 - Apple accelerates the Quadra 900 and gives it a new name". Macworld. Vol. 9, no. 7. pp. 144–153.
  3. ^ Pogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999). "Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac". MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition. IDG Books. pp.  482–483. ISBN  0-7645-4040-8.
  4. ^ Heid, Jim (October 1995). "Power Mac - The Next Generation". Macworld. Vol. 12, no. 10. p. 97.
  5. ^ "Quadra 900, 950, AWS 95, WS 9150: Security Keyswitch".
  6. ^ Doughtery, Elizabeth (May 1993). "Apple Finally Steps into Server Market, Introduces Speedier AppleShare". Macworld. Vol. 10, no. 5. pp. 64–66.
  7. ^ "Macintosh Quadra 950: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  8. ^ "Workgroup Server 95: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  9. ^ a b c d e "Apple Announces New Family of Powerful Servers for Macintosh Workgroups". Apple. March 22, 1993.

External links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macintosh Quadra 950 / Workgroup Server 95
A Macintosh Quadra 950
Also known as"Amazon" [1]
Developer Apple Computer
Product family Macintosh Quadra, Workgroup Server
Release dateMarch 18, 1992
Introductory priceUS$7,200 (equivalent to $15,630 in 2023)
DiscontinuedOctober 14, 1995
Operating system System 7.0.1- Mac OS 8.1, or with PowerPC upgrade, Mac OS 9.1; A/UX 3.0
CPU Motorola 68040 @ 33 MHz
Memory4 MB, expandable to 256 MB (80 ns 30-pin SIMM)
DimensionsHeight: 18.6 in (47.25 cm)
Width: 8.9 in (22.6 cm)
Depth: 20.6 in (52.32 cm)
Mass36.8 pounds (16.7 kg)
Predecessor Macintosh Quadra 900
Successor Power Macintosh 9500
Workgroup Server 9150

The Macintosh Quadra 950 (also sold with additional software as the Workgroup Server 95) is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from March 1992 to October 1995. It replaced the Quadra 900 that was introduced several months earlier, increasing the CPU clock rate of its 68040 CPU from 25 MHz to 33 MHz, and improving the graphics support. [2] The two computers were otherwise identical, including the price. With a Macintosh Processor Upgrade Card installed, this computer is known as the Power Macintosh 950.

In 1993, the 950 was overtaken in performance by the less expensive Quadra 800 and 840AV. The newer Quadras had the addition of interleaved RAM, as well as an enhanced video system and SCSI bus. However, their more compact ( mini-tower) case offered less expansion capability, so the 950 (due to its mid-tower case allowing 6 slots to be supported) was kept in continued production for the server market, outliving the 800 and 840AV. Also, the Quadra 800 was not capable of operating at 24-bit color, regardless of the amount of VRAM installed or the use of an external video card, while the Quadra 900 and 950 were capable of 24-bit color. [3]

The Quadra 950 was replaced by the PowerPC-based Power Macintosh 9500 in May 1995, with sales continuing until October. [4] It was the last Macintosh Quadra sold by Apple, and one of the last 68k models to be discontinued, due to its high RAM capacity and large number of NuBus slots. The Workgroup Server 95 was succeeded by the Workgroup Server 9150.

Hardware

Rear view of a Quadra 950

The logic board has five NuBus slots and a Processor Direct Slot, but due to the positioning of the PDS it is not possible to use one of the NuBus slots when a PDS card is installed. [2] The NuBus-90 standard is partially supported, allowing for cards to run at 20 MHz, and two of the slots provide 25 watts of power instead of the usual 15 watts.

The logic board has 1 MB of on-board video RAM, with 4 SIMM slots that allow for upgrading to 2 MB. [1]

The 950 includes a key to limit access to various subsystems depending on the computer's use environment. The key switch has three positions labelled OFF, ON and SECURE. The OFF position immediately cuts the power and prevents the computer from being powered on. The ON position allows the computer to operate normally. The SECURE position is intended for use as a server – power is always applied in this position. If the computer loses power, it immediately starts up when power is restored. Also, this position disables the keyboard, mouse and floppy disk drive. [5]

The Workgroup Server 95 models include the "Workgroup Server PDS Card", which provides three capabilities: Two SCSI controllers with two internal SCSI connectors (plus one external connector); a DMS SCSI control chip that reduces I/O load on the main CPU; and 128 KB of SRAM which is used as an L2 cache. There are three additional slots that provide the ability further expand the L2 cache to 512 KB. [6]

Models

The Quadra 950 was announced on March 18, with dealers receiving machines around May 18.

Introduced May 18, 1992:

  • Macintosh Quadra 950: 33 MHz 68040 CPU. [7] $7,200 for a floppy drive only model, $8,499 with a 230 MB HDD, and $9,199 with a 400 MB HDD. [2] 8 MB of memory was standard everywhere except for some European countries, where the standard included memory was 4 MB.

Introduced March 22, 1993:

  • Workgroup Server 95: Sold in several configurations, all of which include a 33 MHz 68040 CPU and a PDS card containing a Fast SCSI connection. [8] In the United States, the configurations were split into "File and Print" and "Database" configurations:
    • File/Print: 16 MB RAM, 230 MB HDD, 128 KB L2 cache. $7,589. [9]
    • File/Print: 16 MB RAM, 500 MB HDD, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 256 KB L2 cache. $10,039. [9]
    • File/Print: 32 MB RAM, 1000 MB HDD, DDS-DC digital tape drive, AppleShare Pro, 512 KB L2 cache. $12,839. [9]
    • Database: 32 MB RAM, 230 MB and 500 MB HDDs, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 256 KB L2 cache. $11,319. [9]
    • Database: 48 MB RAM, 230 MB and 1000 MB HDDs, DDS-DC digital tape drive, 512 KB L2 cache. $12,929. [9]

Specifications

  • Processor: 33 MHz Motorola 68040
  • Processor Cache: 8 KB Level 1
  • Bus Speed: 33 MHz
  • Hard Drive: 230 MB – 1 GB
  • Media drives: 1.44 MB floppy drive, optional DDS-DC drive (Workgroup Server 95)
  • Software: Mac OS 7.1 – 8.1
  • Logicboard RAM: None
  • Maximum RAM: 256 MB
  • Type of RAM: 30-pin SIMM (16 slots)
  • Minimum RAM Speed: 80 ns
  • Interleaving Support: No
  • Graphics: Integrated
  • Display Connection: DB-15
  • Graphics Memory: 1 MB standard, upgradable to 2 MB via 4 VRAM slots
  • Expansion Slots: 5 - NuBus, 1 - PDS
  • Hard Drive Bus: SCSI
  • Backup Battery: 3.6 V Lithium
  • Max Watts: 303 W
  • Ports: AAUI-15 Ethernet, 1 ADB, DB-25 SCSI, 2 Serial, 3.5-mm mono input jack, 3.5-mm stereo output jack

Notable uses

AnimEigo upgraded their subtitling hardware to this model during the mid-1990s.

Timelines

Timeline of Macintosh Centris, LC, Performa, and Quadra models, colored by CPU type
Macintosh Performa 6214 Macintosh Performa 6210 Macintosh Performa 6205 Macintosh Performa 6230 Macintosh Performa 6220 Macintosh Quadra 840AV Macintosh Quadra 650 Macintosh Quadra 610 Macintosh Quadra 605 Macintosh Quadra 660AV Macintosh Quadra 800 Macintosh Centris 650 Macintosh Centris 610 Macintosh Quadra 950 Macintosh Quadra 630 Macintosh Quadra 900 Macintosh Quadra 700 Macintosh Performa 6420 Macintosh Performa 6410 Macintosh Performa 5440 Macintosh Performa 5430 Macintosh Performa 5280 Macintosh Performa 6360 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 6400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 6260 Macintosh Performa 5400 Macintosh Performa 5420 Macintosh Performa 5410 Macintosh Performa 5270 Macintosh Performa 5260 Macintosh Performa 6320 Macintosh Performa 6310 Macintosh Performa 6300 Macintosh Performa 6290 Macintosh Performa 5320 Macintosh Performa 5300 Macintosh Performa 6218 Macintosh Performa 6216 Macintosh Performa 6200 Macintosh Performa 6116 Macintosh Performa 5220 Macintosh Performa 5215 Macintosh Performa 5210 Macintosh Performa 5200 Macintosh Performa 640CD Macintosh Performa 580CD Macintosh Performa 588CD Macintosh Performa 638 Macintosh Performa 637 Macintosh Performa 636 Macintosh Performa 635 Macintosh Performa 631 Macintosh Performa 630 Macintosh Performa 578 Macintosh Performa 577 Macintosh Performa 575 Macintosh Performa 476 Macintosh Performa 475 Macintosh Performa 560 Macintosh Performa 550 Macintosh Performa 275 Macintosh Performa 6118 Macintosh Performa 6117 Macintosh Performa 6115 Macintosh Performa 6112 Macintosh Performa 6110 Macintosh Performa 467 Macintosh Performa 466 Macintosh Performa 460 Macintosh Performa 410 Macintosh Performa 520 Macintosh Performa 450 Macintosh Performa 430 Macintosh Performa 405 Macintosh Performa 250 Macintosh Performa 600 Macintosh Performa 400 Macintosh Performa 200 Power Macintosh 5300 LC Macintosh LC 575 Macintosh TV Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC 550 Macintosh LC 580 Macintosh LC 520 Macintosh LC 630 Macintosh LC 475 Power Macintosh 5200 LC Macintosh LC III Macintosh LC II Macintosh LC

Timeline of Macintosh servers
Mac transition to Apple silicon Cascade Lake (microprocessor) Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture) Westmere (microprocessor) Nehalem (microarchitecture) Harpertown (microprocessor) Apple Intel transition PowerPC 970 PowerPC G4 PowerPC 7xx PowerPC 600 Motorola 68040 Mac Pro#Mac Pro Server Mac Mini#Mac Mini Server Mac Pro#Mac Pro Server Mac Mini#Mac Mini Server Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G4 Apple Macintosh Server G3 Apple Macintosh Server G3 Apple Workgroup Server 9650 Apple Workgroup Server 7350 Apple Workgroup Server 8550 Apple Workgroup Server 7250 Apple Workgroup Server 9150 Apple Workgroup Server 8150 Apple Workgroup Server 6150 Intel Xserve Xserve G5 Cluster Node Xserve G5 Xserve Xserve Xserve Apple Network Server 700 Apple Network Server 700 Apple Network Server 500 Apple Workgroup Server 60 Apple Workgroup Server 95 Apple Workgroup Server 80

References

  1. ^ a b Pogue & Schorr 1999, pp. 484–485
  2. ^ a b c Poole, Lon (July 1992). "Quadra 950 - Apple accelerates the Quadra 900 and gives it a new name". Macworld. Vol. 9, no. 7. pp. 144–153.
  3. ^ Pogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999). "Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac". MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition. IDG Books. pp.  482–483. ISBN  0-7645-4040-8.
  4. ^ Heid, Jim (October 1995). "Power Mac - The Next Generation". Macworld. Vol. 12, no. 10. p. 97.
  5. ^ "Quadra 900, 950, AWS 95, WS 9150: Security Keyswitch".
  6. ^ Doughtery, Elizabeth (May 1993). "Apple Finally Steps into Server Market, Introduces Speedier AppleShare". Macworld. Vol. 10, no. 5. pp. 64–66.
  7. ^ "Macintosh Quadra 950: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  8. ^ "Workgroup Server 95: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  9. ^ a b c d e "Apple Announces New Family of Powerful Servers for Macintosh Workgroups". Apple. March 22, 1993.

External links


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