From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of the nearest
giant stars (
luminosity class III or II) to the Earth, located at a distance of up to 100 light-years (31 pc).
List
Notes and references
^
a
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d
e
f
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t
u
v
w
x van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 474 (2): 653–664.
arXiv :
0708.1752 .
Bibcode :
2007A&A...474..653V .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C. (1973-01-01).
"Spectral Classification" . Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics . 11 : 29–50.
Bibcode :
1973ARA&A..11...29M .
doi :
10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333 .
ISSN
0066-4146 .
^
a
b
c Baines, Ellyn K.; Armstrong, J. Thomas; Schmitt, Henrique R.; Zavala, R. T.; Benson, James A.; Hutter, Donald J.; Tycner, Christopher; Belle, Gerard T. van (December 2017).
"Fundamental Parameters of 87 Stars from the Navy Precision Optical Interferometer" . The Astronomical Journal . 155 (1): 30.
arXiv :
1712.08109 .
Bibcode :
2018AJ....155...30B .
doi :
10.3847/1538-3881/aa9d8b .
ISSN
1538-3881 .
^
a
b
c Ducati, J. R. (2002-01-01).
"VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system" . VizieR Online Data Catalog . 2237 .
Bibcode :
2002yCat.2237....0D .
^
"alf Boo" . SIMBAD . Retrieved 2023-12-22 .
^
a
b Ramirez, I.; Prieto, C. Allende (2011-12-20). "Fundamental Parameters and Chemical Composition of Arcturus". The Astrophysical Journal . 743 (2): 135.
arXiv :
1109.4425 .
Bibcode :
2011ApJ...743..135R .
doi :
10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/135 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^
"* del Cap" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^
a
b Malkov, O. Yu.; Oblak, E.; Snegireva, E. A.; Torra, J. (2006-02-01).
"A catalogue of eclipsing variables" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 446 (2): 785–789.
Bibcode :
2006A&A...446..785M .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361:20053137 .
hdl :
10995/73280 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
a
b Batten, A. H.; Fletcher, J. M. (1992-04-01).
"A new spectroscopic orbit for delta Capricorni" . Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada . 86 : 99–109.
Bibcode :
1992JRASC..86...99B .
ISSN
0035-872X .
^
a
b
c
d
e Torres, Guillermo; Claret, Antonio; Pavlovski, Kresimir; Dotter, Aaron (2015-05-27), "Capella (alpha Aurigae) revisited: New binary orbit, physical properties, and evolutionary state", The Astrophysical Journal , 807 (1): 26,
arXiv :
1505.07461 ,
Bibcode :
2015ApJ...807...26T ,
doi :
10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/26 ,
S2CID
55901109
^ Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989-10-01).
"The Perkins Catalog of Revised MK Types for the Cooler Stars" . The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series . 71 : 245.
Bibcode :
1989ApJS...71..245K .
doi :
10.1086/191373 .
ISSN
0067-0049 .
S2CID
123149047 .
^
a
b Petit, M. (1990-10-01).
"Catalogue des etoiles variables ou suspectes dans le voisinage du soleil" . Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series . 85 : 971.
Bibcode :
1990A&AS...85..971P .
ISSN
0365-0138 .
^ Hoffleit, Dorrit; Jaschek, Carlos (1991-01-01).
The Bright star catalogue .
Bibcode :
1991bsc..book.....H .
^
a
b
c
d Gutierrez-Moreno, A. (1966-01-01).
"A system of photometric standards" . Publications of the Department of Astronomy University of Chile . 1 : 1.
Bibcode :
1966PDAUC...1....1G .
^
a
b
"Gamma Cephei" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Mugrauer, M.; Schlagenhauf, S.; Buder, S.; Ginski, C.; Fernández, M. (June 2022). "Follow-up observations of the binary system $\gamma$ Cep". Astronomische Nachrichten . 343 (5): e224014.
arXiv :
2203.04128 .
doi :
10.1002/asna.20224014 .
ISSN
0004-6337 .
^ Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. Jr. (1995-11-01).
"VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)" . VizieR Online Data Catalog : V/50.
Bibcode :
1995yCat.5050....0H .
^
"beta Cas" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b Che, X.; Monnier, J. D.; Zhao, M.; Pedretti, E.; Thureau, N.; Merand, A.; Brummelaar, T. ten; McAlister, H.; Ridgway, S. T.; Turner, N.; Sturmann, J.; Sturmann, L. (2011-05-10). "Colder and Hotter: Interferometric imaging of {\beta} Cassiopeiae and {\alpha} Leonis". The Astrophysical Journal . 732 (2): 68.
arXiv :
1105.0740 .
doi :
10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/68 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^ Kukarkin, B. V.; Kholopov, P. N.; Pskovsky, Y. P.; Efremov, Y. N.; Kukarkina, N. P.; Kurochkin, N. E.; Medvedeva, G. I. (1971-01-01).
"The third edition containing information on 20437 variable stars discovered and designated till 1968" . General Catalogue of Variable Stars : 0.
Bibcode :
1971GCVS3.C......0K .
^ Gray, R. O.; Corbally, C. J.; Garrison, R. F.; McFadden, M. T.; Bubar, E. J.; McGahee, C. E.; O'Donoghue, A. A.; Knox, E. R. (July 2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 parsecs: The Southern Sample". The Astronomical Journal . 132 (1): 161–170.
arXiv :
astro-ph/0603770 .
Bibcode :
2006AJ....132..161G .
doi :
10.1086/504637 .
ISSN
0004-6256 .
^
a
b
c
d
e Richichi, A.; Percheron, I.; Khristoforova, M. (2005-02-01).
"CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 431 (2): 773–777.
Bibcode :
2005A&A...431..773R .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361:20042039 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Halbwachs, Jean-Louis; Mayor, Michel; Udry, Stéphane (November 2018). "Multiplicity among solar-type stars IV. The CORAVEL radial velocities and the spectroscopic orbits of nearby K dwarfs". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 619 : A81.
arXiv :
1808.04605 .
Bibcode :
2018A&A...619A..81H .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201833377 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966-01-01).
"UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars" . Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory . 4 : 99–110.
Bibcode :
1966CoLPL...4...99J .
^
"eta Ser" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^ Mérand, A.; Kervella, P.; Barban, C.; Josselin, E.; ten Brummelaar, T. A.; McAlister, H. A.; Coudé du Foresto, V.; Ridgway, S. T.; Turner, N.; Sturmann, J.; Sturmann, L.; Goldfinger, P. J.; Farrington, C. (2010-07-01).
"Interferometric radius and limb darkening of the asteroseismic red giant η Serpentis with the CHARA Array" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 517 : A64.
Bibcode :
2010A&A...517A..64M .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/200912103 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
a
b Edvardsson, B. (1988-01-01).
"Spectroscopic surface gravities and chemical compositions for 8 nearby single sub-giants" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 190 : 148–166.
Bibcode :
1988A&A...190..148E .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
a
b Cousins, A. W. J. (1984-01-01).
"Standardisation of broad band photometry of equatorial standards" . South African Astronomical Observatory Circular . 8 : 59–67.
Bibcode :
1984SAAOC...8...59C .
^
"alf Tri" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b Fuhrmann, Klaus (February 2008).
"Nearby stars of the Galactic disc and halo – IV" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 384 (1): 173–224.
Bibcode :
2008MNRAS.384..173F .
doi :
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12671.x .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^
"rho Pup" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Rhee, Joseph H.; Song, Inseok; Zuckerman, B.; McElwain, Michael (2007-05-10). "Characterization of Dusty Debris Disks: the IRAS and Hipparcos Catalogs". The Astrophysical Journal . 660 (2): 1556–1571.
arXiv :
astro-ph/0609555 .
Bibcode :
2007ApJ...660.1556R .
doi :
10.1086/509912 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^
"Tureis" . stars.astro.illinois.edu . Retrieved 2023-12-22 .
^ Bookmeyer, B. B.; Fitch, W. S.; Lee, T. A.; Wisniewski, W. Z.; Johnson, H. L. (1977-08-01).
"Photoelectric UBV observations of RR Lyrae variable stars. Second list" . Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica . 2 : 235–258.
Bibcode :
1977RMxAA...2..235B .
ISSN
0185-1101 .
^ Samus', N. N.; Kazarovets, E. V.; Durlevich, O. V.; Kireeva, N. N.; Pastukhova, E. N. (2017-01-01).
"General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1" . Astronomy Reports . 61 (1): 80–88.
Bibcode :
2017ARep...61...80S .
doi :
10.1134/S1063772917010085 .
ISSN
1063-7729 .
S2CID
255195566 .
^
"eps Sco" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Fuhrmann, K.; Chini, R.; Kaderhandt, L.; Chen, Z. (2017-02-01).
"Multiplicity among Solar-type Stars" . The Astrophysical Journal . 836 (1): 139.
Bibcode :
2017ApJ...836..139F .
doi :
10.3847/1538-4357/836/1/139 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^ Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo (1968-06-01).
"A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association" . The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series . 15 : 459.
Bibcode :
1968ApJS...15..459G .
doi :
10.1086/190168 .
ISSN
0067-0049 .
^ Samus, N. N.; Kazarovets, E. V.; Durlevich, O. V.; Kireeva, N. N.; Pastukhova, E. N. (2009-01-01).
"VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+, 2007-2017)" . VizieR Online Data Catalog : B/gcvs.
Bibcode :
2009yCat....102025S .
^
a
b Gaia Collaboration; Brown, A. G. A.; Vallenari, A.; Prusti, T.; de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Babusiaux, C.; Bailer-Jones, C. A. L. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616 : A1.
arXiv :
1804.09365 .
Bibcode :
2018A&A...616A...1G .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
"7 CMa" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b Bonfanti, Andrea; Ortolani, Sergio; Piotto, Giampaolo; Nascimbeni, Valerio (March 2015). "Revising the ages of planet-hosting stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 575 : A18.
arXiv :
1411.4302 .
Bibcode :
2015A&A...575A..18B .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201424951 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Setiawan, J.; Pasquini, L.; da Silva, L.; Hatzes, A. P.; von der Lühe, O.; Girardi, L.; de Medeiros, J. R.; Guenther, E. (2004-07-01).
"Precise radial velocity measurements of G and K giants. Multiple systems and variability trend along the Red Giant Branch" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 421 : 241–254.
Bibcode :
2004A&A...421..241S .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361:20041042-1 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Gatewood, George (2008-06-13).
"Astrometric Studies of Aldebaran, Arcturus, Vega, the Hyades, and Other Regions" . The Astronomical Journal . 136 (1): 452–460.
Bibcode :
2008AJ....136..452G .
doi :
10.1088/0004-6256/136/1/452 .
ISSN
0004-6256 .
^
"* alf Tau" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Hatzes, A. P.; Cochran, W. D.; Endl, M.; Guenther, E. W.; MacQueen, P.; Hartmann, M.; Zechmeister, M.; Han, I.; Lee, B.-C.; Walker, G. A. H.; Yang, S.; Larson, A. M.; Kim, K.-M.; Mkrtichian, D. E.; Doellinger, M. (August 2015). "Long-lived, long-period radial velocity variations in Aldebaran: A planetary companion and stellar activity". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 580 : A31.
arXiv :
1505.03454 .
Bibcode :
2015A&A...580A..31H .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201425519 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Farr, Will M.; Pope, Benjamin J. S.; Davies, Guy R.; North, Thomas S. H.; White, Timothy R.; Barrett, Jim W.; Miglio, Andrea; Lund, Mikkel N.; Antoci, Victoria; Andersen, Mads Fredslund; Grundahl, Frank; Huber, Daniel (2018-09-27).
"Aldebaran b's Temperate Past Uncovered in Planet Search Data" . The Astrophysical Journal . 865 (2): L20.
arXiv :
1802.09812 .
Bibcode :
2018ApJ...865L..20F .
doi :
10.3847/2041-8213/aadfde .
ISSN
2041-8213 .
^
"GCVS Query forms" . www.sai.msu.su . Retrieved 2023-12-22 .
^
"alf Ari" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b
c
d Piau, L.; Kervella, P.; Dib, S.; Hauschildt, P. (February 2011). "Surface convection and red giants radii measurements". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 526 : A100.
arXiv :
1010.3649 .
Bibcode :
2011A&A...526A.100P .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201014442 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Lee, B.-C.; Mkrtichian, D. E.; Han, I.; Kim, K.-M.; Park, M.-G. (May 2011). "A likely exoplanet orbiting the oscillating K-giant {\alpha} Arietis". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 529 : A134.
arXiv :
1104.4431 .
Bibcode :
2011A&A...529A.134L .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201016293 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
"HD 205478" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b Ramm, D. J.; Nelson, B. E.; Endl, M.; Hearnshaw, J. B.; Wittenmyer, R. A.; Gunn, F.; Bergmann, C.; Kilmartin, P.; Brogt, E. (2016-08-21).
"The conjectured S-type retrograde planet in nu Octantis: more evidence including four years of iodine-cell radial velocities" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 460 (4): 3706–3719.
arXiv :
1605.06720 .
doi :
10.1093/mnras/stw1106 .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^ Anderson, Erik; Francis, Charles (May 2012). "XHIP: An Extended Hipparcos Compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331–346.
arXiv :
1108.4971 .
Bibcode :
2012AstL...38..331A .
doi :
10.1134/S1063773712050015 .
ISSN
1063-7737 .
^
a
b
"alf Ser" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^
a
b Gray, David F.; Kaur, Taranpreet (2019-09-11).
"A Recipe for Finding Stellar Radii, Temperatures, Surface Gravities, Metallicities, and Masses Using Spectral Lines" . The Astrophysical Journal . 882 (2): 148.
Bibcode :
2019ApJ...882..148G .
doi :
10.3847/1538-4357/ab2fce .
ISSN
1538-4357 .
^
a
b
"* eps Cyg" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Gray, David F. (September 2015).
"A SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF THE K0 III BINARY ϵ CYGNI" . The Astrophysical Journal . 810 (2): 117.
doi :
10.1088/0004-637X/810/2/117 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^
a
b Oja, T. (1986-08-01).
"UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. III" . Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series . 65 : 405–409.
Bibcode :
1986A&AS...65..405O .
ISSN
0365-0138 .
^
"lam Sgr" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^ Rains, Adam D.; Ireland, Michael J.; White, Timothy R.; Casagrande, Luca; Karovicova, I. (2020-04-01).
"Precision angular diameters for 16 southern stars with VLTI/PIONIER" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 493 (2): 2377–2394.
arXiv :
2004.02343 .
doi :
10.1093/mnras/staa282 .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^ Wielen, R.; Schwan, H.; Dettbarn, C.; Lenhardt, H.; Jahreiß, H.; Jährling, R. (1999-01-01).
"Sixth Catalogue of Fundamental Stars (FK6). Part I. Basic fundamental stars with direct solutions" . Veroeffentlichungen des Astronomischen Rechen-Instituts Heidelberg . 35 : 1.
Bibcode :
1999VeARI..35....1W .
^
"bet Oph" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^
a
b Berio, P.; Merle, T.; Thevenin, F.; Bonneau, D.; Mourard, D.; Chesneau, O.; Delaa, O.; Ligi, R.; Nardetto, N.; Perraut, K.; Pichon, B.; Stee, P.; Tallon-Bosc, I.; Clausse, J. M.; Spang, A. (November 2011). "Chromosphere of K giant stars Geometrical extent and spatial structure detection". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 535 : A59.
arXiv :
1109.5476 .
Bibcode :
2011A&A...535A..59B .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201117479 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Allende Prieto, C.; Lambert, D. L. (1999-12-01).
"Fundamental parameters of nearby stars from the comparison with evolutionary calculations: masses, radii and effective temperatures" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 352 : 555–562.
arXiv :
astro-ph/9911002 .
Bibcode :
1999A&A...352..555A .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
a
b
"ALIOTH" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Shulyak, D.; Paladini, C.; Causi, G. Li; Perraut, K.; Kochukhov, O. (2014-09-11).
"Interferometry of chemically peculiar stars: theoretical predictions vs. modern observing facilities" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 443 (2): 1629–1642.
arXiv :
1406.6093 .
doi :
10.1093/mnras/stu1259 .
ISSN
1365-2966 .
^ Shaya, Ed; Olling, Rob (2011-01-01). "Very Wide Binaries and Other Comoving Stellar Companions: A Bayesian Analysis of the Hipparcos Catalogue". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series . 192 (1): 2.
arXiv :
1007.0425 .
Bibcode :
2011ApJS..192....2S .
doi :
10.1088/0067-0049/192/1/2 .
ISSN
0067-0049 .
^
"alf Phe" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^ Charbonnel, C.; Lagarde, N.; Jasniewicz, G.; North, P.; Shetrone, M.; Hollek, J. Krugler; Smith, V. V.; Smiljanic, R.; Palacios, A.; Ottoni, G. (January 2020). "Lithium in red giant stars: Constraining non-standard mixing with large surveys in the Gaia era". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 633 : A34.
arXiv :
1910.12732 .
Bibcode :
2020A&A...633A..34C .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201936360 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Ventura, R.; Catanzaro, G.; Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.; Di Mauro, M. P.; Paterno', L. (2007-11-11).
"A spectroscopic search for non-radial pulsations in the delta Scuti star gamma Bootis" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 381 (4): 1647–1654.
arXiv :
0708.2364 .
Bibcode :
2007MNRAS.381.1647V .
doi :
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12334.x .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^ Gray, R. O.; Napier, M. G.; Winkler, L. I. (2001-04-01).
"The Physical Basis of Luminosity Classification in the Late A-, F-, and Early G-Type Stars. I. Precise Spectral Types for 372 Stars" . The Astronomical Journal . 121 (4): 2148.
Bibcode :
2001AJ....121.2148G .
doi :
10.1086/319956 .
ISSN
1538-3881 .
S2CID
117076031 .
^ De Rosa, R. J.; Patience, J.; Wilson, P. A.; Schneider, A.; Wiktorowicz, S. J.; Vigan, A.; Marois, C.; Song, I.; Macintosh, B.; Graham, J. R.; Doyon, R.; Bessell, M. S.; Thomas, S.; Lai, O. (2014-01-01).
"The VAST Survey - III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 437 (2): 1216–1240.
arXiv :
1311.7141 .
Bibcode :
2014MNRAS.437.1216D .
doi :
10.1093/mnras/stt1932 .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^ Gray, R. O.; Napier, M. G.; Winkler, L. I. (April 2001).
"The Physical Basis of Luminosity Classification in the Late A-, F-, and Early G-Type Stars. I. Precise Spectral Types for 372 Stars" . The Astronomical Journal . 121 (4): 2148–2158.
Bibcode :
2001AJ....121.2148G .
doi :
10.1086/319956 .
ISSN
0004-6256 .
S2CID
117076031 .
^
"bet Col" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^
a
b Stello, D.; Bruntt, H.; Preston, H.; Buzasi, D. (2008-02-10). "Oscillating K giants with the WIRE satellite: determination of their asteroseismic masses". The Astrophysical Journal . 674 (1): L53–L56.
arXiv :
0801.2155 .
Bibcode :
2008ApJ...674L..53S .
doi :
10.1086/528936 .
ISSN
0004-637X .
^
"* gam Cru" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 22, 2023 .
^ Kallinger, T.; Beck, P. G.; Hekker, S.; Huber, D.; Kuschnig, R.; Rockenbauer, M.; Winter, P. M.; Weiss, W. W.; Handler, G.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pigulski, A.; Popowicz, A.; Wade, G. A.; Zwintz, K. (2019-04-01).
"Stellar masses from granulation and oscillations of 23 bright red giants observed by BRITE-Constellation" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 624 : A35.
arXiv :
1902.07531 .
Bibcode :
2019A&A...624A..35K .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361/201834514 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^ Murdoch, Kaylene; Clark, M.; Hearnshaw, J. B. (1992-01-01).
"The radial-velocity variability of gamma Crucis" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 254 : 27–29.
Bibcode :
1992MNRAS.254...27M .
doi :
10.1093/mnras/254.1.27 .
ISSN
0035-8711 .
^ Royer, F.; Grenier, S.; Baylac, M.-O.; Gomez, A. E.; Zorec, J. (October 2002). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars II. Measurement of vsini in the northern hemisphere". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 393 (3): 897–911.
arXiv :
astro-ph/0205255 .
doi :
10.1051/0004-6361:20020943 .
ISSN
0004-6361 .
^
"bet Eri" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^
a
b Malagnini, M. L.; Morossi, C. (1990-11-01).
"Accurate absolute luminosities, effective temperatures, radii, masses and surface gravities for a selected sample of field stars" . Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series . 85 : 1015.
Bibcode :
1990A&AS...85.1015M .
ISSN
0365-0138 .
^
"kap Oph" . SIMBAD . Retrieved December 23, 2023 .
^ Massarotti, Alessandro; Latham, David W.; Stefanik, Robert P.; Fogel, Jeffrey (2008-01-01).
"Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity" . The Astronomical Journal . 135 (1): 209–231.
Bibcode :
2008AJ....135..209M .
doi :
10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 .
ISSN
0004-6256 .
^ Jennens, P. A.; Helfer, H. L. (1975-09-01).
"A new photometric metal abundance and luminosity calibration for field G and K giants" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 172 (3): 667–679.
Bibcode :
1975MNRAS.172..667J .
doi :
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a
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^ Calculated using a
parallax of 84.27 milliarcseconds in the equation:
1/(Parallax (arcsec)) = distance (parsecs)
^ Calculated using a
parallax of 72.5167 milliarcseconds in the equation:
1/(Parallax (arcsec)) = distance (parsecs)
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 5.46
mas .
[22]
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 5.99
mas .
[22]
^ Calculated using a
parallax of 44.1 milliarcseconds in the equation:
1/(Parallax (arcsec)) = distance (parsecs)
^ Calculated using a
parallax of 43.1769 milliarcseconds in the equation:
1/(Parallax (arcsec)) = distance (parsecs)
^ Calculated using a
parallax of 39.51 milliarcseconds in the equation:
1/(Parallax (arcsec)) = distance (parsecs)
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 5.25
mas .
[22]
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 3.99
mas .
[22]
^ Calculated with temperature (3689 K) and luminosity logarithm (2.92)
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 3.72
mas .
[22]
^ Calculated using an angular diameter of 3.37
mas .
[98]