This is a list of international presidential trips made by Benigno Aquino III, the
15thpresident of the Philippines. During
his presidency, which began with
his inauguration on June 30, 2010 and ended on
June 30, 2016,
Benigno Aquino III made 40 international trips to 24 countries internationally, including Vatican City. Aquino said he limited his foreign trips in order to focus on domestic issues.[1] The number of visits per country where he travelled are:
President Aquino attended the 65th
United Nations General Assembly and met with US President
Barack Obama and leaders of several business sectors in New York City and
San Francisco, California. The President talked at the UNGA regarding the status of the Philippine efforts to achieve the UN
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). He also met with members of the Filipino-American communities in both cities.[2]
President Aquino flew to
Hanoi for a two-day State Visit following the personal invitation of Vietnamese President
Nguyen Minh Triet. The President met with the Vietnamese President for bilateral talks, Prime Minister
Nguyen Tan Dung and with
General Secretary of the Communist PartyNong Duc Manh. The visit of the President further strengthened the bilateral ties between the two countries which have grown for the past 34 years. President Aquino also met with the Filipino community living and working in Vietnam who are mostly in higher positions such as managerial and supervisory. After his State Visit, the President participated at the 17th
ASEAN Summit and Related Meetings where Vietnam was the current chair. On the sidelines of the summit, the President also had several bilateral meetings with neighboring countries such as Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, and Thailand among others.[3]
President Aquino participated at the 18th
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting (AELM) in Yokohama, Japan. With the theme "Change and Action", this year's APEC Summit focuses on Regional Economic Integration, Growth Strategy, Human Security and Economic and Technical Cooperation. The President hold a bilateral meetings with the other Heads of State attending the summit. President Aquino already met with Prime Minister
Naoto Kan during the ASEAN Summit in Hanoi, Vietnam last month, as the government of Japan approved a 21.4 billion peso Official Development Assistance (ODA) to fund major infrastructure projects in the Philippines.[4]
2011
In 2011, President Aquino made 11 official visits.
President Aquino embarks on his first state visit to the Republic of Indonesia. He met with Indonesian President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and was accorded ceremonial honors befitting a Head of State, such as an official welcome ceremony at the Istana Merdeka (Presidential Palace) and a state banquet at the Istana Negara (State Palace). The President's visit comes at an opportune time as both the Philippines and Indonesia enjoy strong bilateral relations for more than sixty years, marked by frequent exchange of visits by the Heads of State and high-level officials.[5] President Aquino is on a three-day state visit to Singapore, after coming from Indonesia, to likewise strengthen bilateral and regional ties with fellow
Association of Southeast Asian Nations member nations. He called on Singaporean President
S.R. Nathan and met Prime Minister
Lee Hsien Loong to discuss government's Public-Private Partnership (PPP) initiatives and various issues of bilateral and regional concern. The President also served as keynote speaker in the Singapore Business Forum/International Enterprise Singapore Eminent Leaders Lecture entitled "Philippines-Partnership for Progress" and the Ho Rih Hwa Leadership in Asia Public Lecture Series at the Singapore Management University. He also met members of the Filipino community and toured the Changi Water Reclamation Plant. At the
Singapore Botanic Gardens, a new orchid breed was named after the visiting President as part of courtesies.[6]
President Aquino returned to Indonesia to attend the 18th ASEAN Leaders' Meeting. With the theme "Towards an ASEAN Community in a Global Community of Nations," the agenda focuses on a people-centered ASEAN: A Caring and Sharing Community adopted during the 12th ASEAN summit that was held in the Philippines last 2006. Some of the topics that will be discussed by the ten (10) member countries include the enhancement of sub-regional cooperation and narrowing its development gap, the critical role of Private-Public Partnership (PPP) and the ASEAN single window in which the Philippines will maximize the opportunities provided by the ASEAN economic integration through the free trade areas (FTAs). The meeting will also expedite the expansion of the East Asian Summit and other priority concerns such as maritime security,
transnational crime, human rights and democracy.[7]
President Aquino undertook his first official visit to the Kingdom of Thailand to meet with Thai Prime Minister
Abhisit Vejjajiva. The Chief Executive was accorded with ceremonial honours befitting a head of state like an official welcome ceremony at the Government House in
Dusit,
Bangkok. The Philippines and Thailand celebrated 62 years of bilateral relations on June 14 and the visit is expected to further strengthen the mutual ties between the two countries. It will also enhance Thai investments in the Philippines as well as boost Filipino companies present in Bangkok. The President was given an honoris causa degree in Economics by
Kasetsart University, the first agricultural university and the third oldest university in Thailand. President Aquino met with the Filipino community in Bangkok.[8]
President Aquino conducts a two-day state visit to Brunei Darussalam, following his successful trip to Thailand, to further strengthen bilateral relations with the
Sultanate. The President will be received by His Royal Highness The Crown Prince
Al-Muhtadee Billah upon his arrival at Bandar Seri Begawan International Airport, and will be given welcoming honors at Istana Nurul Iman, where he will be introduced to the Royal Family and the Grand Chamberlain. The President is also set to have an audience with His Majesty Sultan
Haji Hassanal Bolkiah. President Aquino met with some Bruneian businessmen and with the Filipino community here. He will also visit the New Philippine Embassy Chancery, where he will unveil the commemorative marker as part of the inaugural activities.[9]
President Aquino held a one-on-one meeting with MILF chairman Al Haj Murad Ibrahim and met other Filipino Muslim rebel groups, discussing peace process in Mindanao.[10]
President Aquino embarked on a four-day state visit to the People's Republic of China. The visit was upon the invitation of President
Hu Jintao, aimed to strengthen bilateral relations and to promote a people-centered partnership between the Philippines and China. President Aquino first visited Beijing, where he met with President Hu,
ChairmanWu Bangguo and
PremierWen Jiabao. He also had a series of meetings with businessmen and witnessed the signing of several Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) in the areas of trade, investments, media, culture, education and tourism. In Shanghai, President Aquino convened with the civic officials led by the local
Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, Yu Zhengsheng. He spoke before Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone officials and other business enterprise managers in a high-level forum. The President also welcomed possible trade investments during his meeting with various Filipino and Chinese businessmen based in Shanghai. On the last leg of his state visit, President Aquino went to
Xiamen, Fujian, where he met with local officials before visiting Hongjian Village, the ancestral seat of the
Cojuangco Family. There, he offered incense at the ancestral temple and interacted with some of his distant relatives.[11]
President Aquino heads to New York and Washington DC for a Working Visit to the United States of America. In New York, President Aquino participated in the launching of the Open Government Partnership (OGP) upon the invitation of United States President Barack Obama. OGP is a new multilateral initiative that aims to secure concrete commitments from governments to promote transparency, empower citizens, fight corruption and harness new technologies to strengthen governance. The Philippines is one of 2 Asian countries that is part of the 8-country steering committee of the OGP. The President hold several business meetings in New York and lead the ringing of the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange. In Washington DC, President Aquino delivered a public lecture at the 2011 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund, as well as meet with United States Senator
Daniel Inouye and the Filipino Community from the
District of Columbia (DC),
Virginia and
Maryland. At a recent press briefing, the President said that "the drives we have already been achieving in the Philippines are already being highlighted by World Bank."[12]
President Aquino embarks on his second official visit to Japan to further strengthen diplomatic ties and elevate trade and economic relations, as well as socio-cultural, with one of the country's most cordial and dynamic partners in the region. The President's visit is set to focus on the promotion of the Philippines to investors, discussions on the use of nuclear energy and political-security issues, particularly the
territorial disputes in the South China Sea, and other things of interests to both countries. President Aquino gave a keynote speech on the Philippine Economic Forum to inform the Japanese business community of investment opportunities and the renewed business climate under his administration. President Aquino's engagement includes a state call on Emperor Akihito and a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister
Yoshihiko Noda. He thanked Japan for its continuing assistance to the Philippines and wants to return the favour when he visits the Ishinomaki City in Miyagi. President Aquino met with top business leaders in Japan, members of the Filipino community, high-level officials of the Japan-Philippines Economic Cooperation Committee (JPECC), International Friendship Exchange Council, and Japan Ship-owners' Association is also included among his official activities.[13]
President Aquino participated at the 20th Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit and the Celebration of the 45th Anniversary of ASEAN in
Phnom Penh. He joined with other leaders of ASEAN member-countries in the discussions, where North Korea's planned long-range missile launch will most likely to be discussed, as well as other issues of mutual concerns. The President had a coffee meeting with the Philippine media covering the summit on April 3 and met the Filipino community in Cambodia on his third day of visit here.[16]
President Aquino had a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister
David Cameron when he visited London. Both leaders discussed Philippines-U.K political and economic cooperation, the U.K's participation in the International Contact Group, regional and international issues, and anti-corruption and good governance practices of both the Philippine and U.K governments. The President also met
Prince Andrew, Duke of York.[17] U.S President
Barack Obama welcomed President Aquino to the
White House. The Philippines is a long-standing friend and
ally of the United States. The two leaders discussed ways to deepen bilateral cooperation.[18]
President Aquino embarks on a state visit to New Zealand and Australia, the President held a meeting with Prime Minister
John Key, Governor-General
Quentin Bryce and Prime Minister
Julia Gillard.[21][22]
On his European trip, President Aquino travelled to
Madrid (September 14–15),
Brussels (September 15–17),
Paris (September 17–19), and
Berlin (September 19–20) to enhance bilateral and economic cooperation between the Philippines and the countries of the said cities. After his European trip, President Aquino travelled across the Atlantic Ocean to the United States for a working visit in
Boston (September 20–22), New York City (September 22–24), and San Francisco (September 24), where he also attended the United Nations
Climate Summit in New York upon the invitation of
Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon and U.S. President
Barack Obama.[39][40]
On Tuesday, September 16, President Aquino met with
European Council President
Herman Van Rompuy to discuss the cooperation between the Philippines and the European Union with the signing of the
Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, the Bangsamoro peace process, the Maritime Security Strategy, and the European Union's contributions to resolving the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[56] After their meeting, President Aquino met with Prime Minister
Elio Di Rupo at the Prime Minister's
official residence in
Rue de la Loi, where the two heads of government discussed
trade relations.[57][58] In the afternoon, President Aquino participated at a conference organized by the
Philippine Department of Trade and Industry in association with
Eurochambres and
Friends of Europe, aimed at urging Belgian businesses to invest in the
Philippines' public-private partnership programs.[59][60] He later held a series of business meetings with officials from
Royal Dutch Shell,
HSBC, and Asia House.[57] In the evening, President Aquino headed to the
Château of Val-Duchesse to meet with the
Egmont Institute. Upon arriving at the chateau, the President's convoy was greeted by protesters from Migrante Europe and other Filipino human rights organizations,[61] who demand his resignation after "four years of massive corruption, blatant subservience to US imperialist dictates and brutal leadership," according to Migrante Europe chairman Garry Martinez.[62] Upon meeting with the Egmont Institute, the President delivered a speech on addressing local and global issues through international cooperation.[63][64]
On Wednesday, September 17, President Aquino and his delegation departed Brussels and arrived at
Paris Orly Airport at around 10:05 am CEST.[65] President Aquino's visit to France, the first of a Philippine President since President
Fidel V. Ramos's visit in 1994, was aimed to "reap economic, political and cultural gains" to enhance bilateral cooperation between the two countries, according to French Ambassador Gilles Garachon.[66] After arriving, the President attended a wreath laying ceremony with military honors at the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier under the
Arc de Triomphe.[67] President Aquino then headed to the
Élysée Palace to meet with President
François Hollande. During their bilateral meeting, the two presidents discussed ways to enhance bilateral cooperation and efforts to alleviate
climate change. President Hollande also expressed his support to resolve the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[68] The two presidents later witnessed the signing of bilateral agreements on air services, education, and cultural ties, before participating in a working lunch and a joint press conference.[69][70] After his meeting with President Hollande, President Aquino held business meetings with executives from
Airbus,
Schneider Electric, and
Teleperformance.[71] He later met with Prime Minister
Manuel Valls at
Hôtel Matignon to discuss the
Filipino community in France and their contributions to the
French economy.[72] In the evening, the President met with and addressed the Filipino community in France at Chapelle Sainte Bernadette.[70][73]
On Thursday, September 18, President Aquino participated in the Philippines–France Business Leaders' Roundtable, where he met with 20 Filipino and French business executives to discuss ways to improve bilateral trade and investment, as well as to promote business opportunities for both countries.[74] After, the President addressed the Philippine Business Opportunities Forum at the
InterContinental Paris Le Grand Hotel. In his speech, he urged French businesses to invest in the Philippines, saying that the current state of the
Philippine economy has been appreciated as a "renaissance" from an economy that was "kept in the darkness of apathy and hopelessness by an administration motivated only by self-service, as opposed to public service."[75] At the hotel, the President also met with officials from the
Ayala Corporation,
Alstom–
Bouygues, and the
Egis Group to discuss their expansion plans in the Philippines, having worked on the
South Extension of the
Manila Light Rail Transit System Line 1.[76][77] President Aquino later toured the
European Headquarters of
Dassault Systèmes in
Vélizy-Villacoublay.[78] In the evening, President Aquino addressed a forum organized by the
Institut français des relations internationales.[79][80] The President also toured the
Louvre later that evening.[78][81]
On Friday, September 19, President Aquino and his delegation departed Paris for Berlin, the last stop of his European trip before heading to the United States. He arrived at
Berlin Tegel Airport at around 10:45 am CEST.[82] From there, the President travelled to the
German Chancellery to meet with
ChancellorAngela Merkel, where he was given military honors. During their meeting, Chancellor Merkel agreed to support the Philippines in resolving the territorial disputes in the South China Sea upon President Aquino's request.[83] They also witnessed the signing of bilateral agreements on
social security, skills training, and trade, which was followed by a working lunch and a joint press statement.[84][85] After, President Aquino headed to the
Bellevue Palace to meet with President
Joachim Gauck.[86] Later that afternoon, President Aquino met with officials from
SAP SE,[87] before addressing a policy forum organized by
Körber-Stiftung and the Asia-Pacific Committee of German Business.[88] He later witnessed the signing of a health care agreement between the Ayala Corporation and
Siemens and met with officials from
Knauf,
Investor AB,
Saab Group, and
Stihl, as well as former
Federal Minister of Economic Affairs and EnergyMichael Glos.[89][90][91][92] In the evening, the President met with the
Filipino community in Germany.[84][93]
On Saturday, September 20, President Aquino visited the Philippine embassy in Berlin, where he was awarded a Freedom Medal from the
Friedrich Naumann Foundation for "his successful reforms in the areas of education, anti-corruption and rule of law."[94][95] Before departing Berlin for the United States, the President toured the
Berlin Hauptbahnhof and the
Berlin Wall. President Aquino and his delegation departed Berlin Tegel Airport at around 6:30 pm CEST, ending his week-long European trip with $2.3 billion worth of investment pledges to the Philippines from 19 European-based companies.[96][97] He arrived at the
Logan International Airport in Boston at approximately 8:33 pm
EDT, beginning his four-day working visit to the United States. It marked the President's first visit to Boston since the
assassination of his father, former
SenatorBenigno Aquino Jr., in 1983 upon returning from
exile in Boston.[98]
On Sunday, September 21, President Aquino first met with family friends for a private lunch. In the afternoon, he visited
Boston College where he celebrated
Mass at the college's Parish of St. Ignatius of Loyola and attended a convocation with the local
Filipino-American community.[99] In his speech, the President updated the community on improvements made in the Philippines regarding the economy, education, and liability of officials, among others.[100] He also recalled moments from his family's three-year exile in Boston, which he calls his "formative years".[101][102]
On the morning of Tuesday, September 23, President Aquino headed to the
United Nations Headquarters to participate in the United Nations Climate Summit. In his four-minute speech, the President urged the international community to assist the Philippines, a major victim to the
effects of climate change being frequently visited by
typhoons, in
combating climate change through funding and the provision of technology, saying: "We [the Philippines] have never lacked in resolve. What we lack is the access to technology, financing, and investment that would allow us to accelerate our strategy."[110][111] Following the summit, President Aquino participated in a round table discussion with business executives from the
U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the
US-ASEAN Business Council, and the US-Philippines Society to discuss economic expansion and investment in the Philippines.[112][113] Later that day, President Aquino participated in the
World Leaders Forum at the
Low Memorial Library of
Columbia University, where he delivered a speech and answered questions from the audience. In his speech, the President spoke on the importance of reforms to address challenges faced constantly by the Philippines.[114] While answering an audience member's question, President Aquino was interrupted by at least three protesters who demanded a response from the President regarding alleged acts of impunity in the Philippines and corruption over
Typhoon Haiyan aid. President Aquino refused to respond and
Columbia University PresidentLee Bollinger apologized over the incident.[115][116][117]
On the last day of his trip, Wednesday, September 24, President Aquino and his delegation departed Newark and travelled across the United States for a brief visit to San Francisco, the last stop of his working visit to the United States. He arrived at
San Francisco International Airport at approximately 9:38 am
PDT.[118] In San Francisco, President Aquino held business meetings with senior officials from
Caesars Entertainment Corporation, International Development, and
Wells Fargo.[119] Outside the Wells Fargo headquarters on
Haight Street, President Aquino was met by protesters from Filipino-American communities in California, the largest of Filipino-American communities in the United States, who were disappointed by the President's decision to decline their invitation and prioritize business meetings, instead of meeting with the community. President Aquino and his delegation departed San Francisco for Manila at around 4:40 pm PDT, ending his 10-day trip to Europe and the United States.[120]
President Aquino attended the 7th Bali Democracy Forum in
Nusa Dua,
Bali. He, along with Indonesian President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, co-chaired the forum aimed at reinforcing democracy in the region.[121][122] On the sidelines of the forum, President Aquino was awarded the
Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna ("Star of the Republic of Indonesia") by President Yudhoyono, the highest award honored by the
Government of Indonesia, becoming the first Filipino to receive such award.[123]
President Aquino travelled to Beijing to attend the
26thAPEC Summit (November 9–11) and
Naypyidaw to attend the 25th
ASEAN Summit and the
Ninth East Asia Summit (November 11–13).[124][125] The summit meetings were a chance for President Aquino to share the Philippines' plans to contribute to
economic integration and regional growth, as well as the country's eagerness to tackle global issues, including
human trafficking and pollution.[126] The government spent ₱24 million on the trip.[127]
On Monday, November 10, President Aquino returned to the Philippine embassy in Beijing to hold a series of bilateral meetings with Canadian Prime Minister
Stephen Harper, Thai Prime Minister
Prayut Chan-o-cha, New Zealand Prime Minister
John Key, and Papuan Prime Minister
Peter O'Neill. With Prime Minister Harper, the two heads of government discussed rehabilitation efforts on Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and the Philippines' status in
Canada's Global Markets Action Plan.[133] With Prime Minister Prayut, the two heads of government discussed strengthening economic ties between the Philippines and Thailand, particularly on supporting
small and medium-sized enterprises and local farmers.[134] With Prime Minister Key, the two heads of government discussed rehabilitation efforts on Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and the expansion of air routes between New Zealand and the Philippines. The President also thanked the Prime Minister for New Zealand's support for the
peace process with
Bangsamoro.[135] With Prime Minister O'Neill, the two heads of government discussed the enhancement of cooperation between Papua New Guinea and the Philippines on trade, investment, health services, and agriculture.[136] In the afternoon, President Aquino attended the
APEC Business Advisory Council. In the evening, the President joined the other APEC leaders in attending the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting Welcome Dinner at the
Beijing National Aquatics Center, hosted by Chinese President
Xi Jinping and
First LadyPeng Liyuan. For the occasion, the President and the other APEC leaders wore a modified version of the
Mao suit, as part of the APEC tradition of the leaders wearing the host nation's traditional outfit.[137][138]
On the morning of Tuesday, November 11, President Aquino and the other APEC leaders participated in the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting Retreat at the International Conference Center in
Yanqi Lake, where he was given the chance to share the Philippines' views on advancing economic integration to promote economic growth, infrastructure development, and innovation, among others.[139] After, the APEC leaders participated in a tree planting ceremony at the Summer Garden, outside the International Conference Center. After the ceremony, President Aquino met briefly with President Xi for a ten-minute discussion regarding the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea, in which both presidents agreed to resolve the disputes in "constructive ways".[140][141] In the afternoon, President Aquino and the other APEC leaders participated in the second session of the meeting, before attending a working lunch. In the evening, President Aquino departed Beijing and arrived at the
Naypyidaw International Airport in Myanmar at around 11:05 pm
MST.[142]
On Wednesday, November 12, President Aquino first attended the opening ceremony of the 25th ASEAN Summit, before attending the plenary session at around 10:15 am MST, where the President was given the chance to share his views on political security and sociocultural development in the region.[143] During the session, President Aquino also urged the finalization of a code of conduct to resolve the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[144][145] In the afternoon, President Aquino and the other
ASEAN leaders participated in a series of summits with the leaders of neighboring nations to further enhance cooperation between ASEAN and the said neighboring nations, beginning with the 12th ASEAN–India Summit with Prime Minister
Narendra Modi, followed by the 17th ASEAN–Japan Summit with Prime Minister
Shinzō Abe,[146] and concluding with the 40th ASEAN–Australia Commemorative Summit with Prime Minister
Tony Abbott.[147] In between, the ASEAN leaders also attended the 6th ASEAN–United Nations Summit with
Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon, where the Secretary-General urged ASEAN leaders to renew their commitment to addressing issues regarding peace and security.[148] In the evening, the ASEAN leaders attended a gala dinner hosted by President
Thein Sein and First Lady Khin Khin Win.[143]
On Thursday, November 13, President Aquino attended the Ninth East Asia Summit Plenary Session, where the President was given the chance to share his views on issues regarding peace and stability, climate change, and the spread of pandemic diseases, as well as ways to further enhance Asia-Pacific economic integration.[149] President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders later participated in the 2nd ASEAN–United States Summit with President
Barack Obama, aimed at enhancing cooperation between ASEAN and the United States to maintain regional peace and stability.[150] After, the ASEAN leaders participated in the 17th ASEAN–China Summit with
PremierLi Keqiang, where discussions focused on reinforcing ASEAN–China relations despite the ongoing territorial disputes in the South China Sea between China and a number of ASEAN nations.[151] President Aquino then met with Indian Prime Minister Modi, where the two presidents discussed mutual interests on the ASEAN–India Free Trade Agreement and the information technology and
business process management sectors, as well as India's support over a peaceful resolution on the South China Sea territorial disputes.[152] Later that afternoon, the ASEAN leaders joined Chinese Premier Li, Japanese Prime Minister Abe, and South Korean President
Park Geun-hye at the 17th ASEAN Plus Three Summit to discuss enhancing the cooperation between ASEAN and China, Japan, and South Korea.[153] The ASEAN leaders also attended ASEAN Leaders' Meeting with ASEAN Business Advisory Council, an opportunity for ASEAN nations to be given feedback from the council and guidance to achieve economic integration.[154] In the evening, the ASEAN leaders attended the closing ceremony of the 25th ASEAN Summit.[155] President Aquino then headed to the Naypyidaw International Airport, where he was greeted by
Overseas Filipinos in Myanmar before departing for Manila. He departed Naypyidaw at around 8:30 pm MST.[150][156]
President Aquino travelled to Singapore for a two-day working visit that cost ₱11.6 million.[157] He arrived at
Changi Airport at 11:28 am
SST.[158] After arriving, President Aquino headed to the
Istana to meet with Prime Minister
Lee Hsien Loong and President
Tony Tan Keng Yam, the latter of whom hosted a luncheon for President Aquino.[159] In the evening, President Aquino attended The Economist's "The World in 2015" Gala Dinner as a keynote speaker. During his interview with executive editor Daniel Franklin regarding his predictions for the following year, the President discussed his
domestic and
foreign policies, his recent meeting with
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist PartyXi Jinping, the Philippines' interest in joining the
Trans-Pacific Partnership, and the Philippine government's efforts in re-establishing damaged areas caused by
Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda).[160][161] The following day, President Aquino met with business executives at a
roundtable discussion organized by the Philippine Trade and Investment Center and the Singapore Business Federation, where he urged executives to invest in the Philippines, citing a 6.3 percent growth in GDP from 2010 to 2014 as a form of conviction.[162] He also met with executives from the
SIA Engineering Company,
Temasek Holdings,
Keppel Corporation, and
GIC Private Limited.[163] In the afternoon, the President dined at a
Jollibee branch at
Lucky Plaza, where he was met by a crowd of
Filipinos,[164] before departing Singapore for Manila at around 3:10 pm SST.[165]
President Aquino travelled to South Korea to attend the two-day 25th
ASEAN–Republic of Korea Commemorative Summit in
Busan. He initially cancelled the trip in order to assist his country from the effects of
Typhoon Hagupit (Ruby), but later decided to push through with the trip after being satisfied with the government's efforts and would instead monitor the situation from Busan.[166][167][168] President Aquino arrived at
Gimhae Air Base at around 1:40 pm
KST. On the sidelines of the summit, the President met with President
Park Geun-hye. According to
Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary Sonny Coloma, who accompanied him during the trip, President Aquino announced his intention to form a "comprehensive strategic partnership" that would further boost
Philippines–South Korea relations during their bilateral meeting. The two presidents also discussed issues regarding regional security, education, and the safety of
South Koreans in the Philippines.[169] President Aquino also held a bilateral meeting with Malaysian Prime Minister
Najib Razak.[170] After, the President joined President Park and the other nine
ASEAN leaders in viewing a traditional
Korean arts and crafts exhibit at the
Busan Exhibition and Convention Center,[171] before attending a dinner and cultural performance hosted by President Park.[172]
The following day, at around 9:30 am KST, President Aquino attended the first Commemorative Summit session chaired by South Korea, which focused on the multilateral cooperation between the ASEAN countries and South Korea. At around 10:50 am KST, the President attended the second Commemorative Summit session chaired by, which focused on security cooperation,
climate change, and
emergency management. After the summit, President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders attended a luncheon hosted by President Park. Before departing for Manila, President Aquino inspected one of the 12
KAI T-50 Golden Eagle aircraft that the Philippines had purchased from the
Korea Aerospace Industries at the tarmac of Gimhae Air Base.[173] The President departed Gimhae Air Base at around 5:20 pm KST.[174]
In April 2015,
Deputy Presidential SpokeswomanAbigail Valte announced that President Aquino would embark on a three-day state visit to Canada from May 7 to 9, 2015, accepting the invitation from
Governor GeneralDavid Johnston, along with a brief working visit to Chicago in the United States beforehand and a state visit to Japan in June.[176][177]
On Thursday, May 7, President Aquino departed Chicago in the morning and arrived at
Macdonald–Cartier International Airport in Ottawa at approximately 12:10 pm
EDT, beginning his four-day state visit to Canada.[184] After his arrival, the President arrived at an official welcome ceremony with military honors on a
landau driven by the
Royal Canadian Mounted Police at
Rideau Hall, where he was met by Governor General Johnston and his wife
Sharon. After the ceremony, President Aquino paid a courtesy call to Governor General Johnston inside Rideau Hall. During their meeting, Governor General Johnston praised President Aquino for
his administration's efforts in contributing to the Philippines'
economic growth, to which the President cited
good governance, the
Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, and
backlog-clearing programs, while the President thanked Governor General Johnston for Canada's efforts in aiding the victims of
Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and their advocation for the
Bangsamoropeace process.[185] After the meeting, President Aquino participated in a ceremonial planting of a
red spruce outside Rideau Hall, which is adjacent to the
red maple planted by his mother, former President
Corazon Aquino, during her visit in 1989. In the evening, the Johnstons hosted a state dinner for President Aquino.[186][187][188]
On Friday, May 8, President Aquino met with Prime Minister
Stephen Harper at the
Centre Block of
Parliament Hill. At their bilateral meeting, the two heads of government discussed the regional developments on the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea, the safety of the
Overseas Filipino Workers in Canada, and trade between Canada and the Philippines. President Aquino and Prime Minister Harper witnessed the signing of several bilateral agreements on labor, trade, and development, before attending a joint press conference, followed by a tour of the
Library of Parliament.[189][190][191] Prime Minister Harper hosted a working luncheon for President Aquino, before the latter headed to Macdonald–Cartier International Airport to depart for
Toronto. President Aquino arrived at
Toronto Pearson International Airport at 2:28 pm EDT and headed to the
Fairmont Royal York to attend a
round table business meeting with the
Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, where opportunities for trade and investment between Canadian and Filipino businesses were discussed.[192][193] Prime Minister Harper, who had travelled to Toronto, hosted a reception at
Roy Thomson Hall for President Aquino to meet with over 2,000 members of the
Filipino community in Canada. During his remarks, President Aquino addressed to the Filipino community a progress report on the economic growth of the Philippines, stating a 6.3 percent increase in GDP and 1.04 million jobs filled in 2014. With these statistics, he also added that the Philippines had transformed from "the sick man of Asia" to "the darling of Asia."[194][195] In the evening, the President headed back to the Fairmont Royal York to meet with
Justin Trudeau, leader of the
Liberal Party, and
OntarioPremierKathleen Wynne.[196] He also held a coffee meeting with the Filipino media.[197]
President Aquino travelled to Tokyo for a four-day state visit from June 2 to 5, 2015, aimed at promoting business deals with Japanese investors and seeking support from Japan to resolve the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea.[205]
On Wednesday, June 3, President Aquino was received by
EmperorAkihito and
EmpressMichiko at the
Imperial Palace. During their meeting, President Aquino was awarded the Grand Cordon of the
Order of the Chrysanthemum by Emperor Akihito, who in return was awarded the Grand Collar (Supremo) of the
Order of Lakandula by President Aquino for bolstering the
Japan–Philippines relations.[208] President Aquino also attended the 21st International Conference on The Future of Asia organized by
Nikkei 225 at Hotel Okura, where he delivered a keynote speech. During his keynote speech, President Aquino urged China to reconsider
their land reclamation activities in the West Philippine Sea, as it breaches the conditions of the 2002 ASEAN–China Declaration on the Conduct of Parties, comparing China's actions to
Nazi Germany's
territorial expansion before
World War II.[209][210] Later that afternoon, President Aquino addressed a joint session of the
National Diet, seeking Japan's assistance to resolve the territorial disputes.[211] In the evening, Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko hosted a
state dinner for President Aquino at the Imperial Palace.[212]
On Thursday, June 4, President Aquino attended the Philippine Investment Forum at the
Hotel New Otani, attended by over 1,000 Japanese businessmen, urging them to invest in information technology, infrastructure, and manufacturing in the Philippines.[206][213][214] He then headed to the
Akasaka Palace to meet with Prime Minister
Shinzō Abe for a bilateral meeting, followed by a joint press conference and an official dinner in the evening.[176][215] The two heads of government discussed the enhancement of the
strategic partnership between Japan and the Philippines, as well as developments over the territorial disputes in the South China Sea. President Aquino also thanked Prime Minister Abe for Japan's efforts in aiding the victims of
Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and their support towards the
Bangsamoropeace process.[205] They then witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Cooperation for Healthcare, signed by the
Philippine Department of Health and the
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare to further enhance
universal health care.[216][217]
On Friday, June 5, President Aquino held a joint press conference with the
Japan National Press Club, where he announced his intentions for a
Visiting Forces Agreement with Japan in order for Japanese troops to assist in defense over the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[218] He was also met by Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko at the Imperial Hotel,[219] before heading to Haneda Airport to depart Tokyo for Manila with ₱13.5 billion investment pledges from eleven companies and ₱136.9 billion of concessional loans for infrastructure projects.[220]
President Aquino attended the 27th
ASEAN Summit and the
TenthEast Asia Summit in Kuala Lumpur, his last before
stepping down from office.[221] During the ASEAN Summit, President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders announced the creation of the
ASEAN Economic Community, an economic integration between ASEAN member states to begin on December 31, 2015.[222] After the summit, the ASEAN leaders signed the ASEAN Convention on Trafficking in Persons (ACTIP) to address the issue of
human trafficking, especially within women and children.[223]
President Aquino attended the special United States-ASEAN Summit hosted by U.S. President
Barack Obama from February 15 to 16 at the
Sunnylands estate in
Rancho Mirage, California, joining the other leaders of the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).[228] According to a statement released by the
White House, the summit aims to strengthen cooperation on "political, security and economic issues" between the United States and the
ASEAN member states under the United States-ASEAN strategic partnership signed in November 2015.[229][230] Aquino is also expected to raise the issue on the
territorial disputes in the South China Sea which the Philippines is a claimant along with Brunei, Malaysia, and Vietnam.[231] On February 16, after participating in the summit, Aquino visited Los Angeles to address the
Los Angeles World Affairs Council, which according to the council is regarding the "new defense agreement between Manila and
Washington, security in East Asia, and the future for economic growth in the Philippines and its neighbors in Southeast Asia," at the
InterContinental hotel in
Century City.[232] On February 17, President Aquino received an honorary
Doctor of Humane Letters degree from the
Loyola Marymount University "in recognition of his dedication to his country, his integrity, and his embodiment of a Jesuit education." He also met with Los Angeles-based investors and the Filipino-American community in Los Angeles, before departing for Manila.[233]
This is a list of international presidential trips made by Benigno Aquino III, the
15thpresident of the Philippines. During
his presidency, which began with
his inauguration on June 30, 2010 and ended on
June 30, 2016,
Benigno Aquino III made 40 international trips to 24 countries internationally, including Vatican City. Aquino said he limited his foreign trips in order to focus on domestic issues.[1] The number of visits per country where he travelled are:
President Aquino attended the 65th
United Nations General Assembly and met with US President
Barack Obama and leaders of several business sectors in New York City and
San Francisco, California. The President talked at the UNGA regarding the status of the Philippine efforts to achieve the UN
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). He also met with members of the Filipino-American communities in both cities.[2]
President Aquino flew to
Hanoi for a two-day State Visit following the personal invitation of Vietnamese President
Nguyen Minh Triet. The President met with the Vietnamese President for bilateral talks, Prime Minister
Nguyen Tan Dung and with
General Secretary of the Communist PartyNong Duc Manh. The visit of the President further strengthened the bilateral ties between the two countries which have grown for the past 34 years. President Aquino also met with the Filipino community living and working in Vietnam who are mostly in higher positions such as managerial and supervisory. After his State Visit, the President participated at the 17th
ASEAN Summit and Related Meetings where Vietnam was the current chair. On the sidelines of the summit, the President also had several bilateral meetings with neighboring countries such as Japan, Myanmar, South Korea, and Thailand among others.[3]
President Aquino participated at the 18th
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting (AELM) in Yokohama, Japan. With the theme "Change and Action", this year's APEC Summit focuses on Regional Economic Integration, Growth Strategy, Human Security and Economic and Technical Cooperation. The President hold a bilateral meetings with the other Heads of State attending the summit. President Aquino already met with Prime Minister
Naoto Kan during the ASEAN Summit in Hanoi, Vietnam last month, as the government of Japan approved a 21.4 billion peso Official Development Assistance (ODA) to fund major infrastructure projects in the Philippines.[4]
2011
In 2011, President Aquino made 11 official visits.
President Aquino embarks on his first state visit to the Republic of Indonesia. He met with Indonesian President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and was accorded ceremonial honors befitting a Head of State, such as an official welcome ceremony at the Istana Merdeka (Presidential Palace) and a state banquet at the Istana Negara (State Palace). The President's visit comes at an opportune time as both the Philippines and Indonesia enjoy strong bilateral relations for more than sixty years, marked by frequent exchange of visits by the Heads of State and high-level officials.[5] President Aquino is on a three-day state visit to Singapore, after coming from Indonesia, to likewise strengthen bilateral and regional ties with fellow
Association of Southeast Asian Nations member nations. He called on Singaporean President
S.R. Nathan and met Prime Minister
Lee Hsien Loong to discuss government's Public-Private Partnership (PPP) initiatives and various issues of bilateral and regional concern. The President also served as keynote speaker in the Singapore Business Forum/International Enterprise Singapore Eminent Leaders Lecture entitled "Philippines-Partnership for Progress" and the Ho Rih Hwa Leadership in Asia Public Lecture Series at the Singapore Management University. He also met members of the Filipino community and toured the Changi Water Reclamation Plant. At the
Singapore Botanic Gardens, a new orchid breed was named after the visiting President as part of courtesies.[6]
President Aquino returned to Indonesia to attend the 18th ASEAN Leaders' Meeting. With the theme "Towards an ASEAN Community in a Global Community of Nations," the agenda focuses on a people-centered ASEAN: A Caring and Sharing Community adopted during the 12th ASEAN summit that was held in the Philippines last 2006. Some of the topics that will be discussed by the ten (10) member countries include the enhancement of sub-regional cooperation and narrowing its development gap, the critical role of Private-Public Partnership (PPP) and the ASEAN single window in which the Philippines will maximize the opportunities provided by the ASEAN economic integration through the free trade areas (FTAs). The meeting will also expedite the expansion of the East Asian Summit and other priority concerns such as maritime security,
transnational crime, human rights and democracy.[7]
President Aquino undertook his first official visit to the Kingdom of Thailand to meet with Thai Prime Minister
Abhisit Vejjajiva. The Chief Executive was accorded with ceremonial honours befitting a head of state like an official welcome ceremony at the Government House in
Dusit,
Bangkok. The Philippines and Thailand celebrated 62 years of bilateral relations on June 14 and the visit is expected to further strengthen the mutual ties between the two countries. It will also enhance Thai investments in the Philippines as well as boost Filipino companies present in Bangkok. The President was given an honoris causa degree in Economics by
Kasetsart University, the first agricultural university and the third oldest university in Thailand. President Aquino met with the Filipino community in Bangkok.[8]
President Aquino conducts a two-day state visit to Brunei Darussalam, following his successful trip to Thailand, to further strengthen bilateral relations with the
Sultanate. The President will be received by His Royal Highness The Crown Prince
Al-Muhtadee Billah upon his arrival at Bandar Seri Begawan International Airport, and will be given welcoming honors at Istana Nurul Iman, where he will be introduced to the Royal Family and the Grand Chamberlain. The President is also set to have an audience with His Majesty Sultan
Haji Hassanal Bolkiah. President Aquino met with some Bruneian businessmen and with the Filipino community here. He will also visit the New Philippine Embassy Chancery, where he will unveil the commemorative marker as part of the inaugural activities.[9]
President Aquino held a one-on-one meeting with MILF chairman Al Haj Murad Ibrahim and met other Filipino Muslim rebel groups, discussing peace process in Mindanao.[10]
President Aquino embarked on a four-day state visit to the People's Republic of China. The visit was upon the invitation of President
Hu Jintao, aimed to strengthen bilateral relations and to promote a people-centered partnership between the Philippines and China. President Aquino first visited Beijing, where he met with President Hu,
ChairmanWu Bangguo and
PremierWen Jiabao. He also had a series of meetings with businessmen and witnessed the signing of several Memoranda of Understanding (MOU) in the areas of trade, investments, media, culture, education and tourism. In Shanghai, President Aquino convened with the civic officials led by the local
Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, Yu Zhengsheng. He spoke before Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone officials and other business enterprise managers in a high-level forum. The President also welcomed possible trade investments during his meeting with various Filipino and Chinese businessmen based in Shanghai. On the last leg of his state visit, President Aquino went to
Xiamen, Fujian, where he met with local officials before visiting Hongjian Village, the ancestral seat of the
Cojuangco Family. There, he offered incense at the ancestral temple and interacted with some of his distant relatives.[11]
President Aquino heads to New York and Washington DC for a Working Visit to the United States of America. In New York, President Aquino participated in the launching of the Open Government Partnership (OGP) upon the invitation of United States President Barack Obama. OGP is a new multilateral initiative that aims to secure concrete commitments from governments to promote transparency, empower citizens, fight corruption and harness new technologies to strengthen governance. The Philippines is one of 2 Asian countries that is part of the 8-country steering committee of the OGP. The President hold several business meetings in New York and lead the ringing of the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange. In Washington DC, President Aquino delivered a public lecture at the 2011 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund, as well as meet with United States Senator
Daniel Inouye and the Filipino Community from the
District of Columbia (DC),
Virginia and
Maryland. At a recent press briefing, the President said that "the drives we have already been achieving in the Philippines are already being highlighted by World Bank."[12]
President Aquino embarks on his second official visit to Japan to further strengthen diplomatic ties and elevate trade and economic relations, as well as socio-cultural, with one of the country's most cordial and dynamic partners in the region. The President's visit is set to focus on the promotion of the Philippines to investors, discussions on the use of nuclear energy and political-security issues, particularly the
territorial disputes in the South China Sea, and other things of interests to both countries. President Aquino gave a keynote speech on the Philippine Economic Forum to inform the Japanese business community of investment opportunities and the renewed business climate under his administration. President Aquino's engagement includes a state call on Emperor Akihito and a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister
Yoshihiko Noda. He thanked Japan for its continuing assistance to the Philippines and wants to return the favour when he visits the Ishinomaki City in Miyagi. President Aquino met with top business leaders in Japan, members of the Filipino community, high-level officials of the Japan-Philippines Economic Cooperation Committee (JPECC), International Friendship Exchange Council, and Japan Ship-owners' Association is also included among his official activities.[13]
President Aquino participated at the 20th Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit and the Celebration of the 45th Anniversary of ASEAN in
Phnom Penh. He joined with other leaders of ASEAN member-countries in the discussions, where North Korea's planned long-range missile launch will most likely to be discussed, as well as other issues of mutual concerns. The President had a coffee meeting with the Philippine media covering the summit on April 3 and met the Filipino community in Cambodia on his third day of visit here.[16]
President Aquino had a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister
David Cameron when he visited London. Both leaders discussed Philippines-U.K political and economic cooperation, the U.K's participation in the International Contact Group, regional and international issues, and anti-corruption and good governance practices of both the Philippine and U.K governments. The President also met
Prince Andrew, Duke of York.[17] U.S President
Barack Obama welcomed President Aquino to the
White House. The Philippines is a long-standing friend and
ally of the United States. The two leaders discussed ways to deepen bilateral cooperation.[18]
President Aquino embarks on a state visit to New Zealand and Australia, the President held a meeting with Prime Minister
John Key, Governor-General
Quentin Bryce and Prime Minister
Julia Gillard.[21][22]
On his European trip, President Aquino travelled to
Madrid (September 14–15),
Brussels (September 15–17),
Paris (September 17–19), and
Berlin (September 19–20) to enhance bilateral and economic cooperation between the Philippines and the countries of the said cities. After his European trip, President Aquino travelled across the Atlantic Ocean to the United States for a working visit in
Boston (September 20–22), New York City (September 22–24), and San Francisco (September 24), where he also attended the United Nations
Climate Summit in New York upon the invitation of
Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon and U.S. President
Barack Obama.[39][40]
On Tuesday, September 16, President Aquino met with
European Council President
Herman Van Rompuy to discuss the cooperation between the Philippines and the European Union with the signing of the
Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, the Bangsamoro peace process, the Maritime Security Strategy, and the European Union's contributions to resolving the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[56] After their meeting, President Aquino met with Prime Minister
Elio Di Rupo at the Prime Minister's
official residence in
Rue de la Loi, where the two heads of government discussed
trade relations.[57][58] In the afternoon, President Aquino participated at a conference organized by the
Philippine Department of Trade and Industry in association with
Eurochambres and
Friends of Europe, aimed at urging Belgian businesses to invest in the
Philippines' public-private partnership programs.[59][60] He later held a series of business meetings with officials from
Royal Dutch Shell,
HSBC, and Asia House.[57] In the evening, President Aquino headed to the
Château of Val-Duchesse to meet with the
Egmont Institute. Upon arriving at the chateau, the President's convoy was greeted by protesters from Migrante Europe and other Filipino human rights organizations,[61] who demand his resignation after "four years of massive corruption, blatant subservience to US imperialist dictates and brutal leadership," according to Migrante Europe chairman Garry Martinez.[62] Upon meeting with the Egmont Institute, the President delivered a speech on addressing local and global issues through international cooperation.[63][64]
On Wednesday, September 17, President Aquino and his delegation departed Brussels and arrived at
Paris Orly Airport at around 10:05 am CEST.[65] President Aquino's visit to France, the first of a Philippine President since President
Fidel V. Ramos's visit in 1994, was aimed to "reap economic, political and cultural gains" to enhance bilateral cooperation between the two countries, according to French Ambassador Gilles Garachon.[66] After arriving, the President attended a wreath laying ceremony with military honors at the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier under the
Arc de Triomphe.[67] President Aquino then headed to the
Élysée Palace to meet with President
François Hollande. During their bilateral meeting, the two presidents discussed ways to enhance bilateral cooperation and efforts to alleviate
climate change. President Hollande also expressed his support to resolve the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[68] The two presidents later witnessed the signing of bilateral agreements on air services, education, and cultural ties, before participating in a working lunch and a joint press conference.[69][70] After his meeting with President Hollande, President Aquino held business meetings with executives from
Airbus,
Schneider Electric, and
Teleperformance.[71] He later met with Prime Minister
Manuel Valls at
Hôtel Matignon to discuss the
Filipino community in France and their contributions to the
French economy.[72] In the evening, the President met with and addressed the Filipino community in France at Chapelle Sainte Bernadette.[70][73]
On Thursday, September 18, President Aquino participated in the Philippines–France Business Leaders' Roundtable, where he met with 20 Filipino and French business executives to discuss ways to improve bilateral trade and investment, as well as to promote business opportunities for both countries.[74] After, the President addressed the Philippine Business Opportunities Forum at the
InterContinental Paris Le Grand Hotel. In his speech, he urged French businesses to invest in the Philippines, saying that the current state of the
Philippine economy has been appreciated as a "renaissance" from an economy that was "kept in the darkness of apathy and hopelessness by an administration motivated only by self-service, as opposed to public service."[75] At the hotel, the President also met with officials from the
Ayala Corporation,
Alstom–
Bouygues, and the
Egis Group to discuss their expansion plans in the Philippines, having worked on the
South Extension of the
Manila Light Rail Transit System Line 1.[76][77] President Aquino later toured the
European Headquarters of
Dassault Systèmes in
Vélizy-Villacoublay.[78] In the evening, President Aquino addressed a forum organized by the
Institut français des relations internationales.[79][80] The President also toured the
Louvre later that evening.[78][81]
On Friday, September 19, President Aquino and his delegation departed Paris for Berlin, the last stop of his European trip before heading to the United States. He arrived at
Berlin Tegel Airport at around 10:45 am CEST.[82] From there, the President travelled to the
German Chancellery to meet with
ChancellorAngela Merkel, where he was given military honors. During their meeting, Chancellor Merkel agreed to support the Philippines in resolving the territorial disputes in the South China Sea upon President Aquino's request.[83] They also witnessed the signing of bilateral agreements on
social security, skills training, and trade, which was followed by a working lunch and a joint press statement.[84][85] After, President Aquino headed to the
Bellevue Palace to meet with President
Joachim Gauck.[86] Later that afternoon, President Aquino met with officials from
SAP SE,[87] before addressing a policy forum organized by
Körber-Stiftung and the Asia-Pacific Committee of German Business.[88] He later witnessed the signing of a health care agreement between the Ayala Corporation and
Siemens and met with officials from
Knauf,
Investor AB,
Saab Group, and
Stihl, as well as former
Federal Minister of Economic Affairs and EnergyMichael Glos.[89][90][91][92] In the evening, the President met with the
Filipino community in Germany.[84][93]
On Saturday, September 20, President Aquino visited the Philippine embassy in Berlin, where he was awarded a Freedom Medal from the
Friedrich Naumann Foundation for "his successful reforms in the areas of education, anti-corruption and rule of law."[94][95] Before departing Berlin for the United States, the President toured the
Berlin Hauptbahnhof and the
Berlin Wall. President Aquino and his delegation departed Berlin Tegel Airport at around 6:30 pm CEST, ending his week-long European trip with $2.3 billion worth of investment pledges to the Philippines from 19 European-based companies.[96][97] He arrived at the
Logan International Airport in Boston at approximately 8:33 pm
EDT, beginning his four-day working visit to the United States. It marked the President's first visit to Boston since the
assassination of his father, former
SenatorBenigno Aquino Jr., in 1983 upon returning from
exile in Boston.[98]
On Sunday, September 21, President Aquino first met with family friends for a private lunch. In the afternoon, he visited
Boston College where he celebrated
Mass at the college's Parish of St. Ignatius of Loyola and attended a convocation with the local
Filipino-American community.[99] In his speech, the President updated the community on improvements made in the Philippines regarding the economy, education, and liability of officials, among others.[100] He also recalled moments from his family's three-year exile in Boston, which he calls his "formative years".[101][102]
On the morning of Tuesday, September 23, President Aquino headed to the
United Nations Headquarters to participate in the United Nations Climate Summit. In his four-minute speech, the President urged the international community to assist the Philippines, a major victim to the
effects of climate change being frequently visited by
typhoons, in
combating climate change through funding and the provision of technology, saying: "We [the Philippines] have never lacked in resolve. What we lack is the access to technology, financing, and investment that would allow us to accelerate our strategy."[110][111] Following the summit, President Aquino participated in a round table discussion with business executives from the
U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the
US-ASEAN Business Council, and the US-Philippines Society to discuss economic expansion and investment in the Philippines.[112][113] Later that day, President Aquino participated in the
World Leaders Forum at the
Low Memorial Library of
Columbia University, where he delivered a speech and answered questions from the audience. In his speech, the President spoke on the importance of reforms to address challenges faced constantly by the Philippines.[114] While answering an audience member's question, President Aquino was interrupted by at least three protesters who demanded a response from the President regarding alleged acts of impunity in the Philippines and corruption over
Typhoon Haiyan aid. President Aquino refused to respond and
Columbia University PresidentLee Bollinger apologized over the incident.[115][116][117]
On the last day of his trip, Wednesday, September 24, President Aquino and his delegation departed Newark and travelled across the United States for a brief visit to San Francisco, the last stop of his working visit to the United States. He arrived at
San Francisco International Airport at approximately 9:38 am
PDT.[118] In San Francisco, President Aquino held business meetings with senior officials from
Caesars Entertainment Corporation, International Development, and
Wells Fargo.[119] Outside the Wells Fargo headquarters on
Haight Street, President Aquino was met by protesters from Filipino-American communities in California, the largest of Filipino-American communities in the United States, who were disappointed by the President's decision to decline their invitation and prioritize business meetings, instead of meeting with the community. President Aquino and his delegation departed San Francisco for Manila at around 4:40 pm PDT, ending his 10-day trip to Europe and the United States.[120]
President Aquino attended the 7th Bali Democracy Forum in
Nusa Dua,
Bali. He, along with Indonesian President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, co-chaired the forum aimed at reinforcing democracy in the region.[121][122] On the sidelines of the forum, President Aquino was awarded the
Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna ("Star of the Republic of Indonesia") by President Yudhoyono, the highest award honored by the
Government of Indonesia, becoming the first Filipino to receive such award.[123]
President Aquino travelled to Beijing to attend the
26thAPEC Summit (November 9–11) and
Naypyidaw to attend the 25th
ASEAN Summit and the
Ninth East Asia Summit (November 11–13).[124][125] The summit meetings were a chance for President Aquino to share the Philippines' plans to contribute to
economic integration and regional growth, as well as the country's eagerness to tackle global issues, including
human trafficking and pollution.[126] The government spent ₱24 million on the trip.[127]
On Monday, November 10, President Aquino returned to the Philippine embassy in Beijing to hold a series of bilateral meetings with Canadian Prime Minister
Stephen Harper, Thai Prime Minister
Prayut Chan-o-cha, New Zealand Prime Minister
John Key, and Papuan Prime Minister
Peter O'Neill. With Prime Minister Harper, the two heads of government discussed rehabilitation efforts on Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and the Philippines' status in
Canada's Global Markets Action Plan.[133] With Prime Minister Prayut, the two heads of government discussed strengthening economic ties between the Philippines and Thailand, particularly on supporting
small and medium-sized enterprises and local farmers.[134] With Prime Minister Key, the two heads of government discussed rehabilitation efforts on Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and the expansion of air routes between New Zealand and the Philippines. The President also thanked the Prime Minister for New Zealand's support for the
peace process with
Bangsamoro.[135] With Prime Minister O'Neill, the two heads of government discussed the enhancement of cooperation between Papua New Guinea and the Philippines on trade, investment, health services, and agriculture.[136] In the afternoon, President Aquino attended the
APEC Business Advisory Council. In the evening, the President joined the other APEC leaders in attending the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting Welcome Dinner at the
Beijing National Aquatics Center, hosted by Chinese President
Xi Jinping and
First LadyPeng Liyuan. For the occasion, the President and the other APEC leaders wore a modified version of the
Mao suit, as part of the APEC tradition of the leaders wearing the host nation's traditional outfit.[137][138]
On the morning of Tuesday, November 11, President Aquino and the other APEC leaders participated in the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting Retreat at the International Conference Center in
Yanqi Lake, where he was given the chance to share the Philippines' views on advancing economic integration to promote economic growth, infrastructure development, and innovation, among others.[139] After, the APEC leaders participated in a tree planting ceremony at the Summer Garden, outside the International Conference Center. After the ceremony, President Aquino met briefly with President Xi for a ten-minute discussion regarding the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea, in which both presidents agreed to resolve the disputes in "constructive ways".[140][141] In the afternoon, President Aquino and the other APEC leaders participated in the second session of the meeting, before attending a working lunch. In the evening, President Aquino departed Beijing and arrived at the
Naypyidaw International Airport in Myanmar at around 11:05 pm
MST.[142]
On Wednesday, November 12, President Aquino first attended the opening ceremony of the 25th ASEAN Summit, before attending the plenary session at around 10:15 am MST, where the President was given the chance to share his views on political security and sociocultural development in the region.[143] During the session, President Aquino also urged the finalization of a code of conduct to resolve the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[144][145] In the afternoon, President Aquino and the other
ASEAN leaders participated in a series of summits with the leaders of neighboring nations to further enhance cooperation between ASEAN and the said neighboring nations, beginning with the 12th ASEAN–India Summit with Prime Minister
Narendra Modi, followed by the 17th ASEAN–Japan Summit with Prime Minister
Shinzō Abe,[146] and concluding with the 40th ASEAN–Australia Commemorative Summit with Prime Minister
Tony Abbott.[147] In between, the ASEAN leaders also attended the 6th ASEAN–United Nations Summit with
Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon, where the Secretary-General urged ASEAN leaders to renew their commitment to addressing issues regarding peace and security.[148] In the evening, the ASEAN leaders attended a gala dinner hosted by President
Thein Sein and First Lady Khin Khin Win.[143]
On Thursday, November 13, President Aquino attended the Ninth East Asia Summit Plenary Session, where the President was given the chance to share his views on issues regarding peace and stability, climate change, and the spread of pandemic diseases, as well as ways to further enhance Asia-Pacific economic integration.[149] President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders later participated in the 2nd ASEAN–United States Summit with President
Barack Obama, aimed at enhancing cooperation between ASEAN and the United States to maintain regional peace and stability.[150] After, the ASEAN leaders participated in the 17th ASEAN–China Summit with
PremierLi Keqiang, where discussions focused on reinforcing ASEAN–China relations despite the ongoing territorial disputes in the South China Sea between China and a number of ASEAN nations.[151] President Aquino then met with Indian Prime Minister Modi, where the two presidents discussed mutual interests on the ASEAN–India Free Trade Agreement and the information technology and
business process management sectors, as well as India's support over a peaceful resolution on the South China Sea territorial disputes.[152] Later that afternoon, the ASEAN leaders joined Chinese Premier Li, Japanese Prime Minister Abe, and South Korean President
Park Geun-hye at the 17th ASEAN Plus Three Summit to discuss enhancing the cooperation between ASEAN and China, Japan, and South Korea.[153] The ASEAN leaders also attended ASEAN Leaders' Meeting with ASEAN Business Advisory Council, an opportunity for ASEAN nations to be given feedback from the council and guidance to achieve economic integration.[154] In the evening, the ASEAN leaders attended the closing ceremony of the 25th ASEAN Summit.[155] President Aquino then headed to the Naypyidaw International Airport, where he was greeted by
Overseas Filipinos in Myanmar before departing for Manila. He departed Naypyidaw at around 8:30 pm MST.[150][156]
President Aquino travelled to Singapore for a two-day working visit that cost ₱11.6 million.[157] He arrived at
Changi Airport at 11:28 am
SST.[158] After arriving, President Aquino headed to the
Istana to meet with Prime Minister
Lee Hsien Loong and President
Tony Tan Keng Yam, the latter of whom hosted a luncheon for President Aquino.[159] In the evening, President Aquino attended The Economist's "The World in 2015" Gala Dinner as a keynote speaker. During his interview with executive editor Daniel Franklin regarding his predictions for the following year, the President discussed his
domestic and
foreign policies, his recent meeting with
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist PartyXi Jinping, the Philippines' interest in joining the
Trans-Pacific Partnership, and the Philippine government's efforts in re-establishing damaged areas caused by
Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda).[160][161] The following day, President Aquino met with business executives at a
roundtable discussion organized by the Philippine Trade and Investment Center and the Singapore Business Federation, where he urged executives to invest in the Philippines, citing a 6.3 percent growth in GDP from 2010 to 2014 as a form of conviction.[162] He also met with executives from the
SIA Engineering Company,
Temasek Holdings,
Keppel Corporation, and
GIC Private Limited.[163] In the afternoon, the President dined at a
Jollibee branch at
Lucky Plaza, where he was met by a crowd of
Filipinos,[164] before departing Singapore for Manila at around 3:10 pm SST.[165]
President Aquino travelled to South Korea to attend the two-day 25th
ASEAN–Republic of Korea Commemorative Summit in
Busan. He initially cancelled the trip in order to assist his country from the effects of
Typhoon Hagupit (Ruby), but later decided to push through with the trip after being satisfied with the government's efforts and would instead monitor the situation from Busan.[166][167][168] President Aquino arrived at
Gimhae Air Base at around 1:40 pm
KST. On the sidelines of the summit, the President met with President
Park Geun-hye. According to
Presidential Communications Operations Office Secretary Sonny Coloma, who accompanied him during the trip, President Aquino announced his intention to form a "comprehensive strategic partnership" that would further boost
Philippines–South Korea relations during their bilateral meeting. The two presidents also discussed issues regarding regional security, education, and the safety of
South Koreans in the Philippines.[169] President Aquino also held a bilateral meeting with Malaysian Prime Minister
Najib Razak.[170] After, the President joined President Park and the other nine
ASEAN leaders in viewing a traditional
Korean arts and crafts exhibit at the
Busan Exhibition and Convention Center,[171] before attending a dinner and cultural performance hosted by President Park.[172]
The following day, at around 9:30 am KST, President Aquino attended the first Commemorative Summit session chaired by South Korea, which focused on the multilateral cooperation between the ASEAN countries and South Korea. At around 10:50 am KST, the President attended the second Commemorative Summit session chaired by, which focused on security cooperation,
climate change, and
emergency management. After the summit, President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders attended a luncheon hosted by President Park. Before departing for Manila, President Aquino inspected one of the 12
KAI T-50 Golden Eagle aircraft that the Philippines had purchased from the
Korea Aerospace Industries at the tarmac of Gimhae Air Base.[173] The President departed Gimhae Air Base at around 5:20 pm KST.[174]
In April 2015,
Deputy Presidential SpokeswomanAbigail Valte announced that President Aquino would embark on a three-day state visit to Canada from May 7 to 9, 2015, accepting the invitation from
Governor GeneralDavid Johnston, along with a brief working visit to Chicago in the United States beforehand and a state visit to Japan in June.[176][177]
On Thursday, May 7, President Aquino departed Chicago in the morning and arrived at
Macdonald–Cartier International Airport in Ottawa at approximately 12:10 pm
EDT, beginning his four-day state visit to Canada.[184] After his arrival, the President arrived at an official welcome ceremony with military honors on a
landau driven by the
Royal Canadian Mounted Police at
Rideau Hall, where he was met by Governor General Johnston and his wife
Sharon. After the ceremony, President Aquino paid a courtesy call to Governor General Johnston inside Rideau Hall. During their meeting, Governor General Johnston praised President Aquino for
his administration's efforts in contributing to the Philippines'
economic growth, to which the President cited
good governance, the
Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program, and
backlog-clearing programs, while the President thanked Governor General Johnston for Canada's efforts in aiding the victims of
Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and their advocation for the
Bangsamoropeace process.[185] After the meeting, President Aquino participated in a ceremonial planting of a
red spruce outside Rideau Hall, which is adjacent to the
red maple planted by his mother, former President
Corazon Aquino, during her visit in 1989. In the evening, the Johnstons hosted a state dinner for President Aquino.[186][187][188]
On Friday, May 8, President Aquino met with Prime Minister
Stephen Harper at the
Centre Block of
Parliament Hill. At their bilateral meeting, the two heads of government discussed the regional developments on the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea, the safety of the
Overseas Filipino Workers in Canada, and trade between Canada and the Philippines. President Aquino and Prime Minister Harper witnessed the signing of several bilateral agreements on labor, trade, and development, before attending a joint press conference, followed by a tour of the
Library of Parliament.[189][190][191] Prime Minister Harper hosted a working luncheon for President Aquino, before the latter headed to Macdonald–Cartier International Airport to depart for
Toronto. President Aquino arrived at
Toronto Pearson International Airport at 2:28 pm EDT and headed to the
Fairmont Royal York to attend a
round table business meeting with the
Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, where opportunities for trade and investment between Canadian and Filipino businesses were discussed.[192][193] Prime Minister Harper, who had travelled to Toronto, hosted a reception at
Roy Thomson Hall for President Aquino to meet with over 2,000 members of the
Filipino community in Canada. During his remarks, President Aquino addressed to the Filipino community a progress report on the economic growth of the Philippines, stating a 6.3 percent increase in GDP and 1.04 million jobs filled in 2014. With these statistics, he also added that the Philippines had transformed from "the sick man of Asia" to "the darling of Asia."[194][195] In the evening, the President headed back to the Fairmont Royal York to meet with
Justin Trudeau, leader of the
Liberal Party, and
OntarioPremierKathleen Wynne.[196] He also held a coffee meeting with the Filipino media.[197]
President Aquino travelled to Tokyo for a four-day state visit from June 2 to 5, 2015, aimed at promoting business deals with Japanese investors and seeking support from Japan to resolve the
territorial disputes in the
South China Sea.[205]
On Wednesday, June 3, President Aquino was received by
EmperorAkihito and
EmpressMichiko at the
Imperial Palace. During their meeting, President Aquino was awarded the Grand Cordon of the
Order of the Chrysanthemum by Emperor Akihito, who in return was awarded the Grand Collar (Supremo) of the
Order of Lakandula by President Aquino for bolstering the
Japan–Philippines relations.[208] President Aquino also attended the 21st International Conference on The Future of Asia organized by
Nikkei 225 at Hotel Okura, where he delivered a keynote speech. During his keynote speech, President Aquino urged China to reconsider
their land reclamation activities in the West Philippine Sea, as it breaches the conditions of the 2002 ASEAN–China Declaration on the Conduct of Parties, comparing China's actions to
Nazi Germany's
territorial expansion before
World War II.[209][210] Later that afternoon, President Aquino addressed a joint session of the
National Diet, seeking Japan's assistance to resolve the territorial disputes.[211] In the evening, Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko hosted a
state dinner for President Aquino at the Imperial Palace.[212]
On Thursday, June 4, President Aquino attended the Philippine Investment Forum at the
Hotel New Otani, attended by over 1,000 Japanese businessmen, urging them to invest in information technology, infrastructure, and manufacturing in the Philippines.[206][213][214] He then headed to the
Akasaka Palace to meet with Prime Minister
Shinzō Abe for a bilateral meeting, followed by a joint press conference and an official dinner in the evening.[176][215] The two heads of government discussed the enhancement of the
strategic partnership between Japan and the Philippines, as well as developments over the territorial disputes in the South China Sea. President Aquino also thanked Prime Minister Abe for Japan's efforts in aiding the victims of
Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) and their support towards the
Bangsamoropeace process.[205] They then witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Cooperation for Healthcare, signed by the
Philippine Department of Health and the
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare to further enhance
universal health care.[216][217]
On Friday, June 5, President Aquino held a joint press conference with the
Japan National Press Club, where he announced his intentions for a
Visiting Forces Agreement with Japan in order for Japanese troops to assist in defense over the territorial disputes in the South China Sea.[218] He was also met by Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko at the Imperial Hotel,[219] before heading to Haneda Airport to depart Tokyo for Manila with ₱13.5 billion investment pledges from eleven companies and ₱136.9 billion of concessional loans for infrastructure projects.[220]
President Aquino attended the 27th
ASEAN Summit and the
TenthEast Asia Summit in Kuala Lumpur, his last before
stepping down from office.[221] During the ASEAN Summit, President Aquino and the other ASEAN leaders announced the creation of the
ASEAN Economic Community, an economic integration between ASEAN member states to begin on December 31, 2015.[222] After the summit, the ASEAN leaders signed the ASEAN Convention on Trafficking in Persons (ACTIP) to address the issue of
human trafficking, especially within women and children.[223]
President Aquino attended the special United States-ASEAN Summit hosted by U.S. President
Barack Obama from February 15 to 16 at the
Sunnylands estate in
Rancho Mirage, California, joining the other leaders of the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).[228] According to a statement released by the
White House, the summit aims to strengthen cooperation on "political, security and economic issues" between the United States and the
ASEAN member states under the United States-ASEAN strategic partnership signed in November 2015.[229][230] Aquino is also expected to raise the issue on the
territorial disputes in the South China Sea which the Philippines is a claimant along with Brunei, Malaysia, and Vietnam.[231] On February 16, after participating in the summit, Aquino visited Los Angeles to address the
Los Angeles World Affairs Council, which according to the council is regarding the "new defense agreement between Manila and
Washington, security in East Asia, and the future for economic growth in the Philippines and its neighbors in Southeast Asia," at the
InterContinental hotel in
Century City.[232] On February 17, President Aquino received an honorary
Doctor of Humane Letters degree from the
Loyola Marymount University "in recognition of his dedication to his country, his integrity, and his embodiment of a Jesuit education." He also met with Los Angeles-based investors and the Filipino-American community in Los Angeles, before departing for Manila.[233]