Portrait |
Name |
Countries |
Official position |
Later imprisonment |
Reason
|
|
Valerian |
Roman Empire |
Emperor of Rome (253-260) |
260 |
Overthrown
|
|
Mary, Queen of Scots |
Scotland |
Queen of Scotland (1542-1567) |
1587 |
Treason (Executed by beheading)
|
|
Charles I of England |
England,
Scotland &
Ireland |
King of England,
Scotland, and
Ireland (1625-1649) |
1649 |
Overthrown (
Executed by beheading)
|
|
Louis XVI of France |
France |
King of France (1774-1792) |
1793 |
Overthrown (
Executed by beheading)
|
|
Lajos Batthyány |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1848) |
1849 |
Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Nicholas II of Russia |
Russia |
Emperor of Russia (1894-1917) |
1917 |
Overthrown (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Carol II of Romania |
Romania |
King of Romania (1930-1940) |
1940 |
Overthrown
|
|
Géza Lakatos |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1944) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Bogdan Filov |
Bulgaria |
Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1940-1943) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Dobri Bozhilov |
Bulgaria |
Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1943-1944) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Benito Mussolini |
Italy |
Prime Minister of Italy (1922-1945) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Philippe Pétain |
France |
Chief of the Government (1940) &
Chief of the French State (1940-1944) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Pierre Laval |
France |
Chief of the Government (1931-1932, 1935-1936, 1940 & 1942-1944) |
1945 |
Treason (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Vidkun Quisling |
Norway |
Minister President of Norway (1942-1945) |
1945 |
Treason (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Risto Ryti |
Finland |
President of Finland (1940-1944) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Ibrahim Biçakçiu |
Albania |
Prime Minister of Albania (1944) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Georgios Tsolakoglou |
Greece |
Prime Minister of Greece (1941-1942) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov |
Bulgaria |
Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1944) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Petar Gabrovski |
Bulgaria |
Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1943) |
1945 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Wilhelm Frick |
Nazi Germany |
Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1943-1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Ferenc Szálasi |
Hungary |
Head of State of Hungary (1944-1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Döme Sztójay |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1944) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Karl Hermann Frank |
Nazi Germany |
Reich Minister for Bohemia and Moravia (1942-1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Hans Frank |
Nazi Germany |
Governor-General of the General Government of Occupied Poland (1939-1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Kurt Daluege |
Nazi Germany |
Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1942-1943) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Kostaq Kotta |
Albania |
Prime Minister of Albania (1928-1930 & 1936–1939) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Béla Imrédy |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1938-1939) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Ion Antonescu |
Romania |
Prime Minister of Romania (1940-1944) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Ioannis Rallis |
Greece |
Prime Minister of Greece (1943-1944) |
1946 |
Treason
|
|
Konstantinos Logothetopoulos |
Greece |
Prime Minister of Greece (1943-1944) |
1946 |
Treason
|
|
Arthur Seyss-Inquart |
Nazi Germany |
Chancellor of Austria (1938) &
Reich Commissioner of the
Netherlands (1940-1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
László Bárdossy |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1941-1942) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Karl Dönitz |
Nazi Germany |
President of the German Reich (1945) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Johan Wilhelm Rangell |
Finland |
Prime Minister of Finland (1941-1943) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Konstantin von Neurath |
Nazi Germany |
Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1939-1943) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Jan Syrový |
Czechoslovakia |
Prime Minister of
Czechoslovakia (1938) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Rudolf Beran |
Czechoslovakia |
Prime Minister of
Czechoslovakia (1938-1939) & Prime Minister of the
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939) |
1941 & 1945 |
Treason
|
|
Emil Hácha |
Czechoslovakia |
President of
Czechoslovakia (1938-1939) & President of the
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939-1945) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Alois Eliáš |
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia |
Prime Minister of the
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939-1941) |
1941 |
Treason (Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Jaroslav Krejčí |
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia |
Prime Minister of the
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1941-1945) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Richard Bienert |
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia |
Prime Minister of the
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1945) |
1945 |
Treason
|
|
Vojtech Tuka |
Slovakia |
Prime Minister of the
Slovak Republic (1939-1944) |
1946 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Jozef Tiso |
Slovakia |
President of the
Slovak Republic (1939-1945) |
1947 |
Crimes against humanity (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Erich Koch |
Nazi Germany |
Gauleiter of
Gau East Prussia (1928-1945),
Oberpräsident of
East Prussia (1933-1945),
Reichskommissar of
Ukraine (1941-1944) &
Reichskommissar for the
Ostland (1944-1945) |
1950 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Konstantin Päts |
Estonia |
President of Estonia (1938-1940) |
1952 |
Anti-Soviet agitation
|
|
Imre Nagy |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of Hungary (1953-1955 & 1956) |
1958 |
Overthrown (Executed by hanging)
|
|
Zoltán Tildy |
Hungary |
Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary (1945-1946) &
President of Hungary |
1958 |
Overthrown
|
|
Georgios Zoitakis |
Greece |
Regent of Greece (1967-1972) |
1974 |
Treason and Insurrection
|
|
Georgios Papadopoulos |
Greece |
President of Greece (1973) &
Prime Minister of Greece (1967-1973) |
1974 |
Treason and Insurrection
|
|
Nicolae Ceaușescu |
Romania |
President of Romania (1974-1989) |
1989 |
Overthrown (
Executed by firing squad)
|
|
Todor Zhivkov |
Bulgaria |
General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1954-1989) |
1990 |
Overthrown
[116]
|
|
Egon Krenz |
East Germany |
Chairman of the State Council (1989) |
1990 |
Manslaughter
[117]
|
|
Erich Honecker |
East Germany |
General Secretary of East Germany (1971-1989) |
1992 |
Manslaughter
[118]
|
|
Adil Çarçani |
Albania |
Prime Minister of Albania (1981-1991) |
1994 |
Abuse of office
[119]
[120]
|
|
Slobodan Milošević |
Serbia |
President of Yugoslavia (1997-2000) &
President of Serbia (1989-1997) |
2001 |
Crimes against humanity
|
|
Biljana Plavšić |
Republika Srpska |
President of Republika Srpska (1996-1998) |
2003 |
Crimes against humanity
[121]
|
|
Milan Babić |
Republic of Serbian Krajina |
President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina (1991-1992) &
Prime Minister of the Republic of Serbian Krajina (1995) |
2004 |
Crimes against humanity
[122]
|
|
Pavlo Lazarenko |
Ukraine |
Prime Minister of Ukraine (1996-1997) |
2004 |
Fraud
[123]
|
|
Momčilo Krajišnik |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Serb Member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1996-1998) |
2006 |
Crimes against humanity
[124]
|
|
Ramiz Alia |
Albania |
President of Albania (1991-1992) |
2006 |
Murder
[125]
|
|
Milan Martić |
Republic of Serbian Krajina |
President of Republic of Serbian Krajina (1994-1995) |
2007 |
Crimes against humanity
[126]
|
|
Vlado Bučkovski |
Macedonia |
Prime Minister of Macedonia (2004-2006) |
2008 |
Corruption
[127]
|
|
Nikola Šainović |
Serbia |
Prime Minister of Serbia (1993-1994) &
Deputy Prime Minister of FR Yugoslavia (1994-2000) |
2009 |
Crimes against humanity
[128]
|
|
Yulia Tymoshenko |
Ukraine |
Prime Minister of Ukraine (2007-2010) |
2011 |
Corruption
[129]
|
|
Jacques Chirac |
France |
Prime Minister of France (1974-1976 & 1986–1988) &
President of France (1995-2007) |
2011 |
Corruption
[130]
|
|
José Sócrates |
Portugal |
Prime Minister of Portugal (2005-2011) |
2014 |
Corruption
[131]
|
|
Vano Merabishvili |
Georgia |
Prime Minister of Georgia (2012) |
2014 |
Corruption
[132]
|
|
Adrian Năstase |
Romania |
Prime Minister of Romania (2000-2004) |
2014 |
Bribery
[133]
|
|
Svetozar Marović |
Serbia and Montenegro |
President of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006) |
2016 |
Corruption
[134]
|
|
Vlad Filat |
Moldova |
Prime Minister of Moldova (2009-2013) |
2016 |
Corruption
[135]
|
|
Radovan Karadžić |
Republika Srpska |
President of Republika Srpska (1992-1996) |
2016 |
Crimes against humanity
[136]
|
|
Robert Kocharyan |
Armenia |
President of Armenia (1998-2008) |
2018 |
Corruption
[137]
|
|
Ivo Sanader |
Croatia |
Prime Minister of Croatia (2003-2009) |
2018 |
Corruption
[138]
|
|
Mykola Azarov |
Ukraine |
Prime Minister of Ukraine (2010-2014) |
2019 |
Treason
[139]
|
|
Viktor Yanukovych |
Ukraine |
President of Ukraine (2010-2014) |
2019 |
Treason
[139]
|
|
Serzh Sargsyan |
Armenia |
President of Armenia (2008-2018) |
2020 |
Corruption
[140]
|
|
François Fillon |
France |
Prime Minister of France (2007-2012) |
2020 |
Fraud
[141]
|
|
Nicolas Sarkozy |
France |
President of France (2007-2012) |
2021 |
Bribery
[142]
[143]
|
|
Mikheil Saakashvili |
Georgia |
President of Georgia (2004-2007 & 2008–2013) |
2021
[144] |
Abuse of power
[145]
|
|
Nikola Gruevski |
North Macedonia |
Prime Minister of Macedonia (2006-2016) |
2022 |
Money laundering
[146]
|
|
Igor Dodon |
Moldova |
President of Moldova (2016-2020) |
2022 |
Corruption
Treason
|