From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of
fuel cell vehicles (FCV), or fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), that use a
fuel cell to power an electric drive system.
For
Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles (HICEV) see the
List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles .
Cars
Current
Discontinued
2002 -
Toyota FCHV — World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan.
[2]
[3]
[4]
2002 -
Honda FCX — World's first government-certified commercial fuel cell vehicles. Leased in the United States and Japan.
[2]
[3]
[4]
2003 - Ford Focus FCV — Initially planned to be leased across 50 states, it was eventually only leased in California, Florida and Canada.[
citation needed ]
2003 - Nissan X-Trail FCV 04 — Leased to businesses and government entities in Japan and California.
[5]
[6]
2005 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (A-Class based) — 100 leased around the world.
[7]
2007 - Chevrolet Equinox FC — Leased in California and New York.
2008 - Toyota FCHV-add — Leased in the United States and Japan.
[8]
[9]
2008 - Honda FCX Clarity — Leased in the United States, Europe and Japan.
2010 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell (B-Class based) — Leased in southern California.
[10]
2014 - Hyundai ix35 FCEV — Leased in South Korea, California, Europe and Vancouver (sometimes referred to as the "Tucson").
2016 - 2021
Honda Clarity Fuel Cell — Marketed in Japan, Southern California, Europe.
[11]
[12] Total sales 1,900 vehicles.
[13]
Demonstration fleets
Aetek/FYK
Alfa Romeo:
Audi:
BMW:
Chang'an:
Chrysler:
Daimler:
Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1
Three
Mercedes-Benz F-Cells completed a 125-day around the world drive in 2011.
FAW Group:
Fiat:
Ford:
General Motors:
Gumpert Aiways Automobile :
Honda:
Hyundai:
Maxus:
Mazda:
Mitsubishi:
Morgan LIFEcar
Morgan:
Nissan:
Peugeot:
Riversimple:
Ronn Motor Company:
SAIC :
Suzuki:
Toyota:
2014
Toyota FCV concept car
Volkswagen:
Light commercial van
Production
Concept
Daimler:
Trains
Debut of the
Alstom Coradia iLint at
InnoTrans 2016
Trucks
Production
A Hyundai Xcient Fuel Cell truck in 2021
Demonstration fleets
Concept
Nikola Motor Company :
Nikola One
Nikola Two
Nicola Tre
Buses
Production
Hyundai's ELEC-CITY Fuel cell electric bus in Seoul, Korea
Demonstration fleets
Concept
Daimler:
Dolomitech
Ford:
Ford E350 fuel cell shuttle bus
ISE Corporation :
New Flyer Industries :
Škoda :
Solaris :
Tata:
Toyota:
University of Glamorgan, Wales:
Van Hool :
VDL :
Wrightbus :
Motorcycles
Yamaha:
Ships
Submarines
Aircraft
In 2008, The Boeing Fuel Cell Demonstrator achieved straight-level flight on a crewed mission powered by a hydrogen
fuel cell .
2008 - Aircraft, Boeing
[81]
2015 - Drone, Intelligent Energy, UK tested successfully Drones with Hydrogen fuel cell engine.
[82]
2016 - HY4 is the first passenger aircraft in Germany.
[83]
Racing vehicles
2008 -
Element One -
fuel cell vehicle - an American fuel cell-powered race vehicle built for the
2008 Formula Zero Championship , the world's first hydrogen race series.
2008 -
Zero Emission Racing Team - fuel cell vehicle - Belgian team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2008 -
Forze I - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 - Forze II - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 -
Buckeye Bullet 2 - fuel cell vehicle - American team for land speed records.
2010 - Forze III - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2011 - Forze IV - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2012 - Forze V - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2013 - Concept
GreenGT H2 - fuel cell vehicle - French team for 24h of Le Mans.
2013 - Concept Forze VI - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for CCRC Competition.
2016 - Forze VII - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch studentteam which competes against petrol powered cars with a LMP3.
See also
References
^
"Sales, Production, and Export Results for November 2021 | Sales, Production, and Export Results | Profile | Company" . Toyota Motor Corporation . Japan. 24 December 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2022 .
^
a
b
"Toyota to lease fuel-cell cars to state" .
The Japan Times . 19 November 2002. Archived from
the original on 8 March 2023.
^
a
b
"First Honda FCX Fuel Cell Vehicles Delivered on Same Day in Japan and the U.S." Honda. 3 December 2002. Archived from
the original on 8 March 2023.
^
a
b
"Hydrogen-powered Honda achieves world first" .
The Japan Times . 26 July 2002. Archived from
the original on 7 January 2019.
^
"NISSAN | Zero-Emission Mobility Enhancement | Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles" . Archived from
the original on 2013-06-18.
^
"NISSAN | Nissan Announces First Fuel Cell Vehicle Lease in North America; "Coca-Cola Zero®" X-TRAIL FCV Promotes Zero Emissions" . Archived from
the original on 2016-04-06. Retrieved 2016-03-28 .
^
"Mercedes Benz A-Class F-Cell vehicle to visit London | Easier" .
^
"Toyota to Begin Leasing Advanced Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle" . Toyota. 29 August 2008. Archived from
the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 8 October 2009 .
^
"Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle-Advanced" . Toyota.com/esq/. 2010-02-26. Archived from
the original on 2012-05-30. Retrieved 2012-04-03 .
^
"Compare Fuel Cell Vehicles Side-by-Side" . fueleconomy.gov . Archived from
the original on 26 December 2010. Retrieved 11 January 2022 .
^
"Six Honda Clarity Fuel Cells Delivered to Support EU's HyFIVE initiative" . Archived from
the original on 2016-12-03.
^
"Honda Delivers First Clarity Fuel Cell Sedan In Japan" .
^
"Honda discontinues fuel cell car Clarity on weak demand" . June 16, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2021 .
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
"11 early Toyota hydrogen fuel cell concepts" . Toyota (GB) PLC. 4 November 2014. Archived from
the original on 25 September 2021.
^
"Lotus Engineering Zero Emissions Black Cab (2010) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Hyundai Motor Company unveils fuel cell-powered Santa Fe SUV at grand opening of California fuel cell partnership" . HyundaiUSA. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Audi A2H2 Car" . Hydrogen Cars Now. 2015. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"GM HydroGen4, Op weg naar Zero Emissions met GM HydroGen4" . AutoZine. 2007-09-04. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^ Eberle, Ulrich; Mueller, Bernd; von Helmolt, Rittmar (2012-07-15).
"Fuel cell electric vehicles and hydrogen infrastructure: status 2012" .
Royal Society of Chemistry . Retrieved 2013-01-08 .
^ Sebastian Blanco (2009-06-09).
"First Drive: hydrogen-powered Kia Borrego FCEV and Nissan X-Trail FCV - Autoblog" . Green.autoblog.com. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Hydrogen Fuel Cell Cars, Our ECO-Friendly lineup with proven safety" . Kia.com. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Renault Scenic ZEV H2 prototype (2008) review" . carmagazine.co.uk. 2008-06-27. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
a
b
c
"SAIC Motor unveils hydrogen strategy plan" . SAIC Motor (Press release). 13 September 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^ Raja, Shrawan (20 April 2014).
"SAIC Roewe 950 fuel cell concept" . IAB China Autos . Archived from
the original on 29 November 2014.
^
"BMW iX5 Hydrogen pilot fleet visits the UK" . BMW Group Press (Press release). 14 August 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2024 .
^
"Launch of the BMW iX5 hydrogen pilot fleet" . BMW Group (Press release). 27 February 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2024 .
^
"Audi Q5 FCEV (2009) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. 2009-10-19. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"BMW 1 Series Fuel Cell Hybrid (2010) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"BMW once built a hydrogen fuel cell i8" . BMW Blog. 2015-07-02. Retrieved 2015-08-07 .
^
"See the BMW i8 hydrogen fuel cell in action" . BMW Blog. 2015-07-14. Retrieved 2015-08-07 .
^
"BMW 5 Series GT FCEV hydrogen fuel cell prototype review" . autoexpress.co.uk. 2015-07-02. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"The BMW i Hydrogen NEXT. Our fuel cell development vehicle" . BMWgroup.com. 2019-09-10. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Mercedes F600 Hygenius Concept" . Paul Tan. 2005-10-23. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell (2009) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Chevrolet Sequel Concept - We drive GM's fuel-cell flagship" . caranddriver.com . 2006-01-09. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^ Wren, Wesley (6 March 2020).
"The Gumpert Nathalie First Edition Is a Production-Ready Methanol Fuel Cell Vehicle" . Autoweek . Retrieved 25 November 2020 .
^
a
b
"2016 Clarity Fuel Cell" . Honda . Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"Hyundai Tucson ix35 FCEV (2010) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^ "Hyundai unveils fuel cell Intrado concept car at Geneva show". Fuel Cells Bulletin . 2014 (3): 2. 2014.
doi :
10.1016/S1464-2859(14)70064-1 .
ISSN
1464-2859 .
^
"SAIC MAXUS New flagship MPV G20 debut at Shanghai Auto Show, priced at 179,800-289,800 yuan" . SAIC MAXUS (Press release). 16 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2021 .
^
"Mazda Develops Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle, "Demio FCEV" " . newsroom-mazda.com . 1997-09-26. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Mazda introduces new fuel cell electric vehicle, "Premacy FC-EV" " . newsroom-mazda.com . 2001-02-13. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Nissan's New Concept SUV Is An Odd-Looking Bid For the Youth Market" . businessinsider.com . 2012-09-13. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Car maker Riversimple launches first UK trial of hydrogen cars" (PDF) . Riversimple (Press release). 16 June 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^ Viknesh Vijayenthiran (2007-01-12).
"SAIC Roewe 750 sedan FC" . Motorauthority.com. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"V. MR WAGON FCV" . globalsuzuki.com . 2003-10-23. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Suzuki receives approval to test new SX4-FCV fuel-cell vehicle on public roads, plans exhibit at G8 summit" . globalsuzuki.com . 2008-06-13. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Toyota reveals hydrogen fuel cell electric Hilux prototype" . Toyota Europe Newsroom (Press release). 5 September 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2024 .
^ Quick, Jack (6 September 2023).
"Toyota hanging onto hydrogen dream with fuel-cell HiLux" . CarExpert . Retrieved 20 March 2024 .
^
"Volkswagen HyMotion Fuel Cell Tiguan" . 2007-11-14. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"VW Passat Lingyu" . Archived from
the original on 2014-09-02. Retrieved 2014-11-23 .
^
"VW Golf SportWagen HyMotion Fuel Cell Concept Unveiled At 2014 L.A. Auto Show" . motorauthority.com . 2014-11-19. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^
"Volkswagen debuts hydrogen-powered Crafter HyMotion van concept with 310-mile range" . motorauthority.com . 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2020-02-02 .
^ Gilkes, Dan (3 September 2020).
"The Chinese contender" . Transport Engineer . Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"Engineering students build UK's first hydrogen powered locomotive" . UK: University of Birmingham. 2012-08-21. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^ Hoffrichter, Andreas (2013).
Hydrogen as an energy carrier for railway traction (PhD). Birmingham, UK: University of Birmingham.
^
"Ballard Power (BLDP) Announces Demonstration of First Fuel Cell-Powered Electric Tram" . Street Insider . US. 2015-04-07. Retrieved 2019-02-12 .
^ Salvacion, Manny (2015-03-21).
"China Presents the World's First Hydrogen-Fueled Tram" . Yibada . US. Retrieved 2019-02-12 .
^ Fan, Wenxin (2015-03-26).
"China's Hydrogen-Powered Future Starts in Trams, Not Cars" . Bloomberg . US. Retrieved 2019-02-12 .
^ Smith, Kevin (2017-10-31).
"CRRC Tangshan trials new hydrogen-fuelled tram" . International Railway Journal . Retrieved 2019-02-13 .
^ Hawthorne, Melanie (2018-11-08).
"Hydrail: Hydrogen-Powered Trains to Pioneer the Way We Travel" . TechAcute . Germany. Retrieved 2018-11-14 .
^ Burgess, Matt (2017-03-17).
"World's first hydrogen-powered passenger train takes to the tracks in Germany" . Wired . UK. Retrieved 2017-11-22 .
^ Molloy, Mark (2017-03-22).
"The world's first zero-emissions hydrogen train is coming" . The Telegraph . UK. Retrieved 2017-03-22 .
^
"Hyundai XCIENT Fuel Cell Heads to Europe for Commercial Use" . Hyundai News (Press release). 6 July 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2021 .
^
"Kenworth Video Stars Zero Emissions Kenworth T680 FCEV on the Climb to 14,115-Foot Pikes Peak Summit" . Kenworth (Press release). 11 January 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"First Heavy Duty Fuel Cell Electric Trucks Set for Delivery to Pilot Program Customers at Ports of L.A. and Long Beach" . Toyota USA Newsroom (Press release). 10 December 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"Toyota and Hino Launch Initiative with Seven-Eleven, FamilyMart, and Lawson to Introduce Light-Duty Fuel Cell Electric Trucks" .
Toyota . 8 December 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2021 .
^
"ローソンとファミマが燃料電池トラック導入、トヨタいすゞ日野が車両開発" [Lawson and FamilyMart introduced fuell cell trucks developed by Toyota and Hino]. IT media, Japan . 11 August 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021 .
^
"Popularizing FCEVs: NEXO Sales over 10,000 Units" . Hyundai Motor Group (Press release). 20 November 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2021 .
^ Do, Byung-Uk (28 September 2020).
"Hyundai exports hydrogen vehicles to world's No. 1 oil producer Saudi Aramco" . The Korea Economic Daily . Retrieved 5 April 2021 .
^
"대한민국 1호 수소전기버스 시승기" . 네이버 블로그 | 꿈쟁이의 스케치북 (in Korean). 2019. Retrieved 2019-07-14 .
^
"Sunwin Delivered Fuel Cell Bus" . Sunwin (Press release). October 2018. Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"New energy bus" . Sunwin . Retrieved 10 April 2021 .
^
"Prodotti" . Dolomitech.com. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"ISE Corporation FC-Bus London (2010) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Škoda TriHyBus (2009) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Starbus Fuel Cell - BS III | Tata Starbus | Tata Starbus Price" . Buses.tatamotors.com. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Toyota FCHV-Bus new (2010) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Van Hool A300L fuel cell (2009) | H2-Mobility" . netinform. 2009-10-21. Retrieved 2017-04-05 .
^
"Self-fueling boat Energy Observer sets off from Paris on 6-year world trip" . Retrieved 2017-07-16 .
^ Robertson, David (2008-04-03).
"Boeing tests first hydrogen powered plane" . The Times . London.
^ McGoogan, Cara (2015-12-15).
"These hydrogen-powered drones can fly for hours" . Wired . UK. Retrieved 2017-11-22 .
^ Schächtele, Kai (2016-12-01).
"Flying towards a fossil fuel-free future: the HY4 and its plans for zero emission passenger flights" . Wired . UK. Retrieved 2017-11-22 .
External links
By electrolyte By fuel Biofuel cells Others
Hydrogen