This is a list of all described Ediacaran genera, including the Ediacaran biota. It contains 237 genera.
Name | Authors | Year | Taxonomy | Validity | Notes | Country |
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Affinovendia [1] | Sokolov | 1984 |
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reinterpretated as trace fossil Treptichnus lublinensis and Cambrian in age | ![]() | |
Albumares [2] [3] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Trilobozoa |
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Amorphia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Anabylia [5] | Vodanjuk | 1989 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Andiva [6] | Fedonkin | 2002 | Proarticulata |
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Anfesta [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 | Trilobozoa |
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Annulatubus [8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 |
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Annulusichnus [9] | Zhang | 1986 |
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junior synonym of Gaojiashania, tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Arborea [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Was considered a junior synonym of Charniodiscus, now thought to be a colonial Eumetazoan unrelated to Rangeomorphs [11] | ![]() | |
Archaeaspinus [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Archaeichnium [13] | Glaessner | 1963 |
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tubular conical fossil | ![]() | |
Archangelia [3] [14] | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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Bilaterally symmetric organism with ovoid shape, and midline axial zone. Junior synonym of Onegia nenoxa (according to Grazhdankin, Ph.D. ms.). [15] [16] | ![]() | |
Arkarua [17] | Gehling | 1987 |
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Armillifera [3] [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | Proarticulata |
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Arumberia [19] | Glaessner et Walter | 1975 |
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Askinica [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Aspidella [21] [22] | Billings | 1872 |
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biradial discoid fossil | ![]() | |
Astra [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Atakia [23] | Palij | 1979 |
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Attenborites [24] | Droser et al. | 2018 |
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Auroralumina [25] | Dunn et al. | 2022 |
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Ausia [26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 |
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Avalofractus [27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 |
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Aviculaichnus [28] | Grytsenko | 2009 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Baikalina [29] [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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junior synonym of Ernietta | ![]() | |
Barmia [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Beltanella [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Beltanelliformis [32] | Menner | 1974 | cyanobacterial colony |
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discoid fossil | ![]() |
Beltanelloides [29] [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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nomen nudum, synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Beothukis [33] | Brasier et Antcliffe | 2009 |
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Bernashevia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Bessarabia [34] | Gureev | 1988 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Bilinichnus [14] | Fedonkin et Palij | 1979 | Trace fossil |
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trace fossil or pseudofossil | ![]() |
Blackbrookia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Bomakellia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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possible junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | |
Bonata [18] [37] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Brachina [38] | Wade | 1972 |
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Bradgatia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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Bronicella [39] | Zaika-Novatsky | 1965 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Buchholzbrunnichnus [40] | Germs | 1973 |
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Bunyerichnus [41] | Glaessner | 1969 |
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pseudofossil [42] | ![]() | |
Burykhia [43] | Fedonkin, Vickers-Rich, Swalla, Trusler et Hall | 2012 |
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Calyptrina [44] | Sokolov | 1965 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Catellichnus [45] | Bekker | 1989 | palaeopascichnid |
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Catenasphaerophyton [46] | Yan et al. | 1992 | palaeopascichnid |
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Charnia [47] | Ford | 1958 |
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Charniodiscus [47] | Ford | 1958 |
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Chondroplon [48] | Wade | 1971 |
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probably a junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() | |
Cloudina [49] | Germs | 1972 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Cocardia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Conomedusites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Conotubus [9] [50] | Zhang et Lin | 1986 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Coronacollina [51] | Clites, Droser et Gehling | 2012 | Sponge (?) |
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Corumbella [52] | Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug et Walde | 1982 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Costatubus [53] | Selly et al. | 2020 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Cyanorus [54] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Cyclomedusa [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Dactyloichnus [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Dickinsonia [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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Ediacaria [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Elainabella [55] | Stephen M. Rowland and Margarita G. Rodriguez | 2014 | Protoctista |
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multicellular alga | ![]() |
Elasenia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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Eoandromeda [57] | Tang, Yin, Bengtson, Liu, Wang et Gao | 2008 | Ctenophora |
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Eocyathispongia [58] | Zongjun Yin et al. | 2015 | Porifera |
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small 3 chambered sponge | ![]() |
Eoporpita [38] | Wade | 1972 |
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Epibaion [59] | Ivantsov | 2002 | Trace fossil |
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grazing traces of Proarticulata | ![]() |
Ernietta [60] [61] | Pflug | 1966 |
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Evmiaksia [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Fedomia [62] | Serezhnikova et Ivantsov | 2007 | Sponge (?) |
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Flavostratum [63] | Serezhnikova | 2013 |
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Fractofusus [64] [65] | Gehling et Narbonne | 2007 |
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Frondophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 |
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Funisia [66] | Droser et Gehling | 2008 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Finkoella [67] | Andrej Martyshyn | 2021 |
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F. ucrainica is a Pseudofossil, however F. oblonga is of microbial origin | ![]() | |
Ganarake [68] | Retallack | 2022 | Lichen? |
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First interpreted as tubestones, now thought to be earliest preserved remains of a Lichen | ![]() |
Gaojiashania [9] [69] | Yang, Zhang et Lin | 1986 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Garania [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Gehlingia [70] | McMenamin | 1998 |
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Gibbavasis [71] | Vaziri, Majidifard et Laflamme | 2018 |
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Small, oval-shaped form similar to Ausia fenestrata | ![]() | |
Gigarimaneta [72] | Taylor et al. | 2021 |
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Glaessnerina [73] | Germs | 1973 |
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junior synonym of Charnia | ![]() | |
Gureevella | Menasova | 2006 |
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Hadrynichorde | Hofmann, O'Brien, et King | 2008 |
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Hagenetta [74] | Hahn et Pflug | 1988 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Hallidaya | Wade | 1969 |
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Haootia | Liu et al. | 2014 | Cnidaria |
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Harlaniella [29] [30] [75] | Sokolov | 1972 | Vendotaenid |
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tubular fossil | ![]() |
Hapsidophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 |
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Hiemalora [76] | Fedonkin | 1982 |
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Horodyskia [77] | Yochelson & Fedonkin | 2000 |
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Hylaecullulus [78] | Kenchington, Dunn & Wilby | 2018 |
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Multifoliate Petalonamid similar to Primocandelabrum and Bradgatia. | ![]() | |
Ichnusa | Debrenne et Naud | 1981 |
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Cnidarian | ![]() | |
Ikaria | Evans et al. | 2020 |
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stem-bilateran | ![]() | |
Inaria | Gehling | 1987 |
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Inkrylovia | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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junior synonym of Onegia | ![]() | |
Intrites [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | palaeopascichnid |
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Irridinitus [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Ivesheadia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Ivovicia [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Jampolium [34] | Gureev | 1988 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Kaisalia [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Karakhtia [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata |
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Keretsa [80] | Ivantsov | 2017 |
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Khatyspytia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Kimberella [10] [38] [81] [82] | Glaessner & Wade | 1966 |
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Kimberichnus [83] | Ivantsov | 2013 | Trace fossil |
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grazing traces of Kimberella | ![]() |
Komarovia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Not to be confused with Komarovia, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | |
Kuibisia [26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 |
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Kuckaraukia [84] | Razumovskiy, Ivantsov, Novikov et Korochantsev | 2015 |
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Lamonte [85] | Meyer, Xiao, Gill, Schiffbauer, Chen, Zhou et Yuan | 2014 | Trace fossil |
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Lomoziella [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Lomosovis [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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Lorenzinites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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junior synonym of Rugoconites | ![]() | |
Lossinia [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Madigania [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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not Madigania (Whitley, 1945), replaced by the Spriggia | ![]() | |
Margaritiflabellum | Ivantsov | 2014 |
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Marywadea [87] | Glaessner | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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Mawsonites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Medusina [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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not Medusina (Walcott, 1898), replaced by the Medusinites | ![]() | |
Medusinites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Medvezichnus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil |
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unique specimen of doubtful nature | ![]() |
Mezenia [88] [89] | Sokolov | 1976 |
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Mialsemia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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junior synonym of Bomakellia (or Rangea) | ![]() | |
Nadalina | Narbonne et Hofmann | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Namacalathus [90] | Grotzinger, Watters, et Knoll | 2000 |
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Namalia | Germs | 1968 |
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Namamedusium | Zessin | 2008 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Namapoikia | Wood, Grotzinger et Dickson | 2002 |
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Nasepia [73] | Germs | 1973 |
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Nemiana | Palij | 1976 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Nenoxites | Fedonkin | 1976 |
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Nilpenia [91] | Droser et al. | 2014 |
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Nimbia [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Noffkarkys [92] | Retallack and Broz | 2020 |
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Obamus | Dzaugis, Evans, Droser, Gehling et Hughes | 2018 |
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Olgerdina [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Onega [2] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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Onegia [88] | Sokolov | 1976 |
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Orbisiana [88] | Sokolov | 1976 | palaeopascichnid |
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Orthogonium [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1930 |
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Ovatoscutum [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata |
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Palaeopascichnus [96] | Palij | 1976 | palaeopascichnid |
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Palaeophragmodictya [97] | Gehling et Rigby | 1996 |
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Palaeospinther [98] | Menasova | 2003 |
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Palaeoplatoda [99] | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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Paliella [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pambikalbae | Jenkins et Nedin | 2007 |
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Papillionata [31] | Sprigg | 1947 | Proarticulata |
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junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() |
Paracharnia | Sun | 1986 |
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Paramedusium [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1933 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Paravendia [54] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata |
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Parvancorina [100] | Glaessner | 1958 |
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Parviscopa | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 |
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Pectinifrons [101] | Bamforth, Narbonne et Anderson | 2008 |
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Persimedusites | Hahn et Pflug | 1980 |
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Petalostoma | Pflug | 1973 |
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rejected as valid taxon | ![]() | |
Phyllozoon | Jenkins et Gehlig | 1978 | Proarticulata |
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Planomedusites [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Platypholinia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Plexus [102] | Joel, Droser & Gehling | 2014 | Bilateria |
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Although more studies are needed, it has been identified as bilaterian. | ![]() |
Podolimirus [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata |
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Podoliina | Gureev | 1988 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Pollukia | Gureev | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pomoria | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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junior synonym of Tribrachidium | ![]() | |
Praecambridium [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata |
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Primocandelabrum | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 |
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Propalaeolina | Menasova | 2006 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Protechiurus [103] | Glaessner | 1979 |
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Protodipleurosoma [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Protoniobea [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pseudohiemaloraichnus | Grytsenko | 2009 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Pseudorhizostomites [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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problematic biogenic structure | ![]() | |
Pseudorhopilema [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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junior synonym of Pseudorhizostomites | ![]() | |
Pseudovendia [104] | Boynton et Ford | 1979 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structures | ![]() | |
Pteridinium [93] | Gürich | 1933 |
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Ramellina [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Rangea [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1929 |
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Redkinia | Sokolov | 1977 |
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Rugoconites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Saarina | Sokolov | 1965 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Seirisphaera | Chen, Xiao et Yuan | 1996 | palaeopascichnid |
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Junior synonym of Orbisiana | ![]() |
Sekwia | Hofmann | 1981 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Sekwitubulus [8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Serebrina | Istchenko | 1983 |
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Shaanxilithes | Xing, Yue et Zhang | 1984 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Shepshedia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Sinotubulites | Chen, Chen et Qian | 1981 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Skinnera | Wade | 1969 | Trilobozoa |
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Skolithos declinatus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil |
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Solza [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Somatohelix [105] | Sappenfield, Droser et Gehling | 2011 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Spriggia [106] | Southcott | 1958 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Spriggina [100] | Glaessner | 1958 | Proarticulata |
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Staurinidia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Stellaria [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Not to be confused with Stellaria, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | |
Streptichnus [107] | Jensen et Runnegar | 2005 | Vendotaenid [108] or Trace fossil |
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Studenicia [109] | Gureev | 1983 |
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putative Monocraterion trace fossil | ![]() | |
Suzmites | Fedonkin | 1981 |
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junior synonym of Onegia[ citation needed] | ![]() | |
Swartpuntia [110] | Narbonne, Saylor et Grotzinger | 1997 |
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Tamga [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Tateana [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Temnoxa molluscula [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Thectardis [111] | Clapham, Narbonne, Gehling, Greentree et Anderson | 2004 | Sponge (?) |
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Tirasiana [3] | Palij | 1976 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Trepassia [27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 |
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Tribrachidium [112] | Glaessner | 1959 | Trilobozoa |
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Triforillonia [113] | Gehling, Narbonne et Anderson | 2000 |
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Deformed aspidella | ![]() | |
Vaizitsinia | Sokolov et Fedonkin | 1981 |
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junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | |
Valdainia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata |
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Vaveliksia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Sponge (?) |
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Velancorina [60] | Pflug | 1966 |
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Vendella [114] | Gureev | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Vendia | Keller | 1969 | Proarticulata |
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Vendichnus | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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possible pseudofossil | ![]() | |
Vendoconularia [115] | Ivantsov et Fedonkin | 2002 | Conulata |
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Vendoglossa | Seilacher | 2007 |
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junior synonym of Protechiurus [116] | ![]() | |
Vendomia [2] | Keller | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() |
Vendomyces [117] | M. B. Burzin | 1993 | Chytridiomycetes |
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Vendotaenia | Gnilovskaya | 1971 | Vendotaenid |
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tubular fossil | ![]() |
Ventogyrus | Ivantsov et Grazhdankin | 1997 |
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Veprina [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Vernanimalcula | Chen J. Y | 2004 |
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Vimenites | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Vinlandia [118] | Brasier, Antcliffe et Liu | 2012 |
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Virgatia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Vladimissa [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Wigwamiella | Runnegar | 1991 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters. Regarded as a taphomorph of Aspidella or junior synonym for Pseudorhizostomites [119] | ![]() | |
Windermeria [120] | Narbonne | 1994 |
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Wutubus [121] | Chen, Zhou, Xiao, Wang, Guan, Hong et Yuan | 2014 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Yangtziramulus [122] | Shen, Xiao, Zhou et Yuan | 2009 |
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Yarnemia [123] | Nesov in Chistyakov et al. | 1984 |
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Yelovichnus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | palaeopascichnid |
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junior synonym of Palaeopascichnus | ![]() |
Yorgia [124] | Ivantsov | 1999 | Proarticulata |
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Yilingia [125] | Xiao et al. | 2020 | Bilataria |
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Yuria [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Zirabagtaria [126] | Mcmenamin | 2018 |
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"solzid kimberellomorph" | ![]() | |
Zolotytsia [3] | Fedonkin | 1981 |
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This is a list of all described Ediacaran genera, including the Ediacaran biota. It contains 237 genera.
Name | Authors | Year | Taxonomy | Validity | Notes | Country |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affinovendia [1] | Sokolov | 1984 |
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reinterpretated as trace fossil Treptichnus lublinensis and Cambrian in age | ![]() | |
Albumares [2] [3] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Trilobozoa |
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Amorphia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Anabylia [5] | Vodanjuk | 1989 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Andiva [6] | Fedonkin | 2002 | Proarticulata |
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Anfesta [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 | Trilobozoa |
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Annulatubus [8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 |
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Annulusichnus [9] | Zhang | 1986 |
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junior synonym of Gaojiashania, tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Arborea [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Was considered a junior synonym of Charniodiscus, now thought to be a colonial Eumetazoan unrelated to Rangeomorphs [11] | ![]() | |
Archaeaspinus [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Archaeichnium [13] | Glaessner | 1963 |
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tubular conical fossil | ![]() | |
Archangelia [3] [14] | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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Bilaterally symmetric organism with ovoid shape, and midline axial zone. Junior synonym of Onegia nenoxa (according to Grazhdankin, Ph.D. ms.). [15] [16] | ![]() | |
Arkarua [17] | Gehling | 1987 |
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Armillifera [3] [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | Proarticulata |
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Arumberia [19] | Glaessner et Walter | 1975 |
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Askinica [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Aspidella [21] [22] | Billings | 1872 |
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biradial discoid fossil | ![]() | |
Astra [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Atakia [23] | Palij | 1979 |
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Attenborites [24] | Droser et al. | 2018 |
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Auroralumina [25] | Dunn et al. | 2022 |
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Ausia [26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 |
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Avalofractus [27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 |
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Aviculaichnus [28] | Grytsenko | 2009 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Baikalina [29] [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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junior synonym of Ernietta | ![]() | |
Barmia [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Beltanella [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Beltanelliformis [32] | Menner | 1974 | cyanobacterial colony |
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discoid fossil | ![]() |
Beltanelloides [29] [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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nomen nudum, synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Beothukis [33] | Brasier et Antcliffe | 2009 |
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Bernashevia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Bessarabia [34] | Gureev | 1988 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Bilinichnus [14] | Fedonkin et Palij | 1979 | Trace fossil |
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trace fossil or pseudofossil | ![]() |
Blackbrookia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Bomakellia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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possible junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | |
Bonata [18] [37] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Brachina [38] | Wade | 1972 |
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Bradgatia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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Bronicella [39] | Zaika-Novatsky | 1965 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Buchholzbrunnichnus [40] | Germs | 1973 |
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Bunyerichnus [41] | Glaessner | 1969 |
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pseudofossil [42] | ![]() | |
Burykhia [43] | Fedonkin, Vickers-Rich, Swalla, Trusler et Hall | 2012 |
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Calyptrina [44] | Sokolov | 1965 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Catellichnus [45] | Bekker | 1989 | palaeopascichnid |
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Catenasphaerophyton [46] | Yan et al. | 1992 | palaeopascichnid |
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Charnia [47] | Ford | 1958 |
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Charniodiscus [47] | Ford | 1958 |
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Chondroplon [48] | Wade | 1971 |
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probably a junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() | |
Cloudina [49] | Germs | 1972 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Cocardia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Conomedusites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Conotubus [9] [50] | Zhang et Lin | 1986 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Coronacollina [51] | Clites, Droser et Gehling | 2012 | Sponge (?) |
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Corumbella [52] | Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug et Walde | 1982 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Costatubus [53] | Selly et al. | 2020 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Cyanorus [54] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Cyclomedusa [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Dactyloichnus [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Dickinsonia [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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Ediacaria [31] | Sprigg | 1947 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Elainabella [55] | Stephen M. Rowland and Margarita G. Rodriguez | 2014 | Protoctista |
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multicellular alga | ![]() |
Elasenia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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Eoandromeda [57] | Tang, Yin, Bengtson, Liu, Wang et Gao | 2008 | Ctenophora |
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Eocyathispongia [58] | Zongjun Yin et al. | 2015 | Porifera |
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small 3 chambered sponge | ![]() |
Eoporpita [38] | Wade | 1972 |
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Epibaion [59] | Ivantsov | 2002 | Trace fossil |
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grazing traces of Proarticulata | ![]() |
Ernietta [60] [61] | Pflug | 1966 |
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Evmiaksia [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Fedomia [62] | Serezhnikova et Ivantsov | 2007 | Sponge (?) |
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Flavostratum [63] | Serezhnikova | 2013 |
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Fractofusus [64] [65] | Gehling et Narbonne | 2007 |
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Frondophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 |
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Funisia [66] | Droser et Gehling | 2008 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Finkoella [67] | Andrej Martyshyn | 2021 |
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F. ucrainica is a Pseudofossil, however F. oblonga is of microbial origin | ![]() | |
Ganarake [68] | Retallack | 2022 | Lichen? |
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First interpreted as tubestones, now thought to be earliest preserved remains of a Lichen | ![]() |
Gaojiashania [9] [69] | Yang, Zhang et Lin | 1986 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Garania [20] | Bekker | 1996 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Gehlingia [70] | McMenamin | 1998 |
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Gibbavasis [71] | Vaziri, Majidifard et Laflamme | 2018 |
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Small, oval-shaped form similar to Ausia fenestrata | ![]() | |
Gigarimaneta [72] | Taylor et al. | 2021 |
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Glaessnerina [73] | Germs | 1973 |
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junior synonym of Charnia | ![]() | |
Gureevella | Menasova | 2006 |
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Hadrynichorde | Hofmann, O'Brien, et King | 2008 |
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Hagenetta [74] | Hahn et Pflug | 1988 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Hallidaya | Wade | 1969 |
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Haootia | Liu et al. | 2014 | Cnidaria |
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Harlaniella [29] [30] [75] | Sokolov | 1972 | Vendotaenid |
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tubular fossil | ![]() |
Hapsidophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 |
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Hiemalora [76] | Fedonkin | 1982 |
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Horodyskia [77] | Yochelson & Fedonkin | 2000 |
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Hylaecullulus [78] | Kenchington, Dunn & Wilby | 2018 |
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Multifoliate Petalonamid similar to Primocandelabrum and Bradgatia. | ![]() | |
Ichnusa | Debrenne et Naud | 1981 |
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Cnidarian | ![]() | |
Ikaria | Evans et al. | 2020 |
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stem-bilateran | ![]() | |
Inaria | Gehling | 1987 |
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Inkrylovia | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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junior synonym of Onegia | ![]() | |
Intrites [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | palaeopascichnid |
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Irridinitus [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Ivesheadia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Ivovicia [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Jampolium [34] | Gureev | 1988 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Kaisalia [7] | Fedonkin | 1984 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Karakhtia [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata |
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Keretsa [80] | Ivantsov | 2017 |
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Khatyspytia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Kimberella [10] [38] [81] [82] | Glaessner & Wade | 1966 |
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Kimberichnus [83] | Ivantsov | 2013 | Trace fossil |
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grazing traces of Kimberella | ![]() |
Komarovia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Not to be confused with Komarovia, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | |
Kuibisia [26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 |
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Kuckaraukia [84] | Razumovskiy, Ivantsov, Novikov et Korochantsev | 2015 |
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Lamonte [85] | Meyer, Xiao, Gill, Schiffbauer, Chen, Zhou et Yuan | 2014 | Trace fossil |
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Lomoziella [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Lomosovis [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 |
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Lorenzinites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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junior synonym of Rugoconites | ![]() | |
Lossinia [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Madigania [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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not Madigania (Whitley, 1945), replaced by the Spriggia | ![]() | |
Margaritiflabellum | Ivantsov | 2014 |
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Marywadea [87] | Glaessner | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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Mawsonites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Medusina [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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not Medusina (Walcott, 1898), replaced by the Medusinites | ![]() | |
Medusinites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Medvezichnus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil |
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unique specimen of doubtful nature | ![]() |
Mezenia [88] [89] | Sokolov | 1976 |
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Mialsemia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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junior synonym of Bomakellia (or Rangea) | ![]() | |
Nadalina | Narbonne et Hofmann | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Namacalathus [90] | Grotzinger, Watters, et Knoll | 2000 |
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Namalia | Germs | 1968 |
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Namamedusium | Zessin | 2008 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Namapoikia | Wood, Grotzinger et Dickson | 2002 |
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Nasepia [73] | Germs | 1973 |
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Nemiana | Palij | 1976 |
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junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | |
Nenoxites | Fedonkin | 1976 |
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Nilpenia [91] | Droser et al. | 2014 |
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Nimbia [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Noffkarkys [92] | Retallack and Broz | 2020 |
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Obamus | Dzaugis, Evans, Droser, Gehling et Hughes | 2018 |
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Olgerdina [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Onega [2] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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Onegia [88] | Sokolov | 1976 |
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Orbisiana [88] | Sokolov | 1976 | palaeopascichnid |
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Orthogonium [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1930 |
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Ovatoscutum [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata |
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Palaeopascichnus [96] | Palij | 1976 | palaeopascichnid |
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Palaeophragmodictya [97] | Gehling et Rigby | 1996 |
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Palaeospinther [98] | Menasova | 2003 |
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Palaeoplatoda [99] | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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Paliella [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pambikalbae | Jenkins et Nedin | 2007 |
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Papillionata [31] | Sprigg | 1947 | Proarticulata |
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junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() |
Paracharnia | Sun | 1986 |
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Paramedusium [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1933 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Paravendia [54] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata |
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Parvancorina [100] | Glaessner | 1958 |
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Parviscopa | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 |
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Pectinifrons [101] | Bamforth, Narbonne et Anderson | 2008 |
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Persimedusites | Hahn et Pflug | 1980 |
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Petalostoma | Pflug | 1973 |
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rejected as valid taxon | ![]() | |
Phyllozoon | Jenkins et Gehlig | 1978 | Proarticulata |
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Planomedusites [30] | Sokolov | 1972 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Platypholinia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Plexus [102] | Joel, Droser & Gehling | 2014 | Bilateria |
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Although more studies are needed, it has been identified as bilaterian. | ![]() |
Podolimirus [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata |
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Podoliina | Gureev | 1988 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Pollukia | Gureev | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pomoria | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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junior synonym of Tribrachidium | ![]() | |
Praecambridium [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata |
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Primocandelabrum | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 |
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Propalaeolina | Menasova | 2006 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Protechiurus [103] | Glaessner | 1979 |
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Protodipleurosoma [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Protoniobea [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Pseudohiemaloraichnus | Grytsenko | 2009 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Pseudorhizostomites [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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problematic biogenic structure | ![]() | |
Pseudorhopilema [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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junior synonym of Pseudorhizostomites | ![]() | |
Pseudovendia [104] | Boynton et Ford | 1979 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structures | ![]() | |
Pteridinium [93] | Gürich | 1933 |
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Ramellina [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Rangea [93] [94] [95] | Gürich | 1929 |
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Redkinia | Sokolov | 1977 |
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Rugoconites [10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 |
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Saarina | Sokolov | 1965 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Seirisphaera | Chen, Xiao et Yuan | 1996 | palaeopascichnid |
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Junior synonym of Orbisiana | ![]() |
Sekwia | Hofmann | 1981 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Sekwitubulus [8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Serebrina | Istchenko | 1983 |
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Shaanxilithes | Xing, Yue et Zhang | 1984 |
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junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | |
Shepshedia [35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 |
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rejected as valid taxon, " ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | |
Sinotubulites | Chen, Chen et Qian | 1981 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Skinnera | Wade | 1969 | Trilobozoa |
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Skolithos declinatus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil |
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Solza [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Somatohelix [105] | Sappenfield, Droser et Gehling | 2011 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Spriggia [106] | Southcott | 1958 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Spriggina [100] | Glaessner | 1958 | Proarticulata |
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Staurinidia [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Stellaria [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Not to be confused with Stellaria, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | |
Streptichnus [107] | Jensen et Runnegar | 2005 | Vendotaenid [108] or Trace fossil |
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Studenicia [109] | Gureev | 1983 |
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putative Monocraterion trace fossil | ![]() | |
Suzmites | Fedonkin | 1981 |
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junior synonym of Onegia[ citation needed] | ![]() | |
Swartpuntia [110] | Narbonne, Saylor et Grotzinger | 1997 |
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Tamga [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata |
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Tateana [86] | Sprigg | 1949 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Temnoxa molluscula [79] | Ivantsov | 2004 |
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Thectardis [111] | Clapham, Narbonne, Gehling, Greentree et Anderson | 2004 | Sponge (?) |
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Tirasiana [3] | Palij | 1976 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Trepassia [27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 |
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Tribrachidium [112] | Glaessner | 1959 | Trilobozoa |
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Triforillonia [113] | Gehling, Narbonne et Anderson | 2000 |
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Deformed aspidella | ![]() | |
Vaizitsinia | Sokolov et Fedonkin | 1981 |
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junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | |
Valdainia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata |
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Vaveliksia [56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Sponge (?) |
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Velancorina [60] | Pflug | 1966 |
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Vendella [114] | Gureev | 1987 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | |
Vendia | Keller | 1969 | Proarticulata |
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Vendichnus | Fedonkin | 1979 |
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possible pseudofossil | ![]() | |
Vendoconularia [115] | Ivantsov et Fedonkin | 2002 | Conulata |
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Vendoglossa | Seilacher | 2007 |
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junior synonym of Protechiurus [116] | ![]() | |
Vendomia [2] | Keller | 1976 | Proarticulata |
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junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() |
Vendomyces [117] | M. B. Burzin | 1993 | Chytridiomycetes |
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Vendotaenia | Gnilovskaya | 1971 | Vendotaenid |
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tubular fossil | ![]() |
Ventogyrus | Ivantsov et Grazhdankin | 1997 |
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Veprina [18] | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Vernanimalcula | Chen J. Y | 2004 |
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Vimenites | Fedonkin | 1980 |
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Vinlandia [118] | Brasier, Antcliffe et Liu | 2012 |
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Virgatia [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Vladimissa [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 |
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Wigwamiella | Runnegar | 1991 |
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discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters. Regarded as a taphomorph of Aspidella or junior synonym for Pseudorhizostomites [119] | ![]() | |
Windermeria [120] | Narbonne | 1994 |
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Wutubus [121] | Chen, Zhou, Xiao, Wang, Guan, Hong et Yuan | 2014 |
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tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Yangtziramulus [122] | Shen, Xiao, Zhou et Yuan | 2009 |
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Yarnemia [123] | Nesov in Chistyakov et al. | 1984 |
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Yelovichnus [36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | palaeopascichnid |
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junior synonym of Palaeopascichnus | ![]() |
Yorgia [124] | Ivantsov | 1999 | Proarticulata |
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Yilingia [125] | Xiao et al. | 2020 | Bilataria |
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Yuria [4] | Grytsenko | 2016 |
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Zirabagtaria [126] | Mcmenamin | 2018 |
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"solzid kimberellomorph" | ![]() | |
Zolotytsia [3] | Fedonkin | 1981 |
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