From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
κ Capricorni
Location of κ Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus
Right ascension 21h 42m 39.50710s [1]
Declination −18° 51′ 58.7669″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.73 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 III [3]
U−B color index +0.51 [2]
B−V color index +0.88 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.87±0.18 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +145.85 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −9.50 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)11.09 ± 0.28  mas [1]
Distance294 ± 7  ly
(90 ± 2  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.023 [5]
Details [6]
Mass2.43±0.21  M
Radius13.28±0.47  R
Luminosity106.8±5.9  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.59±0.06  cgs
Temperature5,096±57  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.39±0.10  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.0 [4] km/s
Age1.19 [7]  Gyr
Other designations
κ Cap, 43 Cap, BD−19° 6152, HD 206453, HIP 107188, HR 8288, SAO 164593 [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Kappa Capricorni (κ Cap, κ Capricorni) is a solitary [9] star in the constellation Capricornus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.73. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.09  mas as seen from the Earth, [1] the star is located about 294  light years from the Sun.

This is a yellow-hued, evolved, G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G8 III. [3] There is a 91% probability that it is currently on the horizontal branch, rather than the red giant branch. [6] As such, it is a red clump [10] giant with an estimated 2.43 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 13.28 times the radius of the Sun. [6] The star is about 1.2 [7] billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity that is too small to be measured. [4] It radiates 107 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,096 K. [6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  3. ^ a b Houk, N.; Smith-Moore, M. (1988), Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD Stars, vol. 4, Bibcode: 1988mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b c Massarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity", The Astronomical Journal, 135 (1): 209–231, Bibcode: 2008AJ....135..209M, doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209, S2CID  121883397.
  5. ^ Soubiran, C.; et al. (2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 480 (1): 91–101, arXiv: 0712.1370, Bibcode: 2008A&A...480...91S, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078788, S2CID  16602121.
  6. ^ a b c d Reffert, Sabine; et al. (2015), "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. VII. Occurrence rate of giant extrasolar planets as a function of mass and metallicity", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 574A (2): 116–129, arXiv: 1412.4634, Bibcode: 2015A&A...574A.116R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322360, hdl: 10722/215277, S2CID  59334290. Values are based on 91% probability it is on the horizontal branch.
  7. ^ a b Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal, 150 (3): 88, arXiv: 1507.01466, Bibcode: 2015AJ....150...88L, doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, S2CID  118505114.
  8. ^ "kap Cap". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-05-13.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript ( link)
  9. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  10. ^ Alves, David R. (August 2000), "K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity", The Astrophysical Journal, 539 (2): 732–741, arXiv: astro-ph/0003329, Bibcode: 2000ApJ...539..732A, doi: 10.1086/309278, S2CID  16673121.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
κ Capricorni
Location of κ Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus
Right ascension 21h 42m 39.50710s [1]
Declination −18° 51′ 58.7669″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.73 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 III [3]
U−B color index +0.51 [2]
B−V color index +0.88 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.87±0.18 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +145.85 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −9.50 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)11.09 ± 0.28  mas [1]
Distance294 ± 7  ly
(90 ± 2  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.023 [5]
Details [6]
Mass2.43±0.21  M
Radius13.28±0.47  R
Luminosity106.8±5.9  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.59±0.06  cgs
Temperature5,096±57  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.39±0.10  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.0 [4] km/s
Age1.19 [7]  Gyr
Other designations
κ Cap, 43 Cap, BD−19° 6152, HD 206453, HIP 107188, HR 8288, SAO 164593 [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Kappa Capricorni (κ Cap, κ Capricorni) is a solitary [9] star in the constellation Capricornus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.73. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.09  mas as seen from the Earth, [1] the star is located about 294  light years from the Sun.

This is a yellow-hued, evolved, G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G8 III. [3] There is a 91% probability that it is currently on the horizontal branch, rather than the red giant branch. [6] As such, it is a red clump [10] giant with an estimated 2.43 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 13.28 times the radius of the Sun. [6] The star is about 1.2 [7] billion years old and has a projected rotational velocity that is too small to be measured. [4] It radiates 107 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,096 K. [6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  3. ^ a b Houk, N.; Smith-Moore, M. (1988), Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD Stars, vol. 4, Bibcode: 1988mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b c Massarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity", The Astronomical Journal, 135 (1): 209–231, Bibcode: 2008AJ....135..209M, doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209, S2CID  121883397.
  5. ^ Soubiran, C.; et al. (2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 480 (1): 91–101, arXiv: 0712.1370, Bibcode: 2008A&A...480...91S, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078788, S2CID  16602121.
  6. ^ a b c d Reffert, Sabine; et al. (2015), "Precise radial velocities of giant stars. VII. Occurrence rate of giant extrasolar planets as a function of mass and metallicity", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 574A (2): 116–129, arXiv: 1412.4634, Bibcode: 2015A&A...574A.116R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322360, hdl: 10722/215277, S2CID  59334290. Values are based on 91% probability it is on the horizontal branch.
  7. ^ a b Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal, 150 (3): 88, arXiv: 1507.01466, Bibcode: 2015AJ....150...88L, doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, S2CID  118505114.
  8. ^ "kap Cap". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-05-13.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript ( link)
  9. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  10. ^ Alves, David R. (August 2000), "K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity", The Astrophysical Journal, 539 (2): 732–741, arXiv: astro-ph/0003329, Bibcode: 2000ApJ...539..732A, doi: 10.1086/309278, S2CID  16673121.

Videos

Youtube | Vimeo | Bing

Websites

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Encyclopedia

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Facebook