.jpg) 18-foot-tall sculpture of Jambuswami at Mathura Chaurasi | |
| Genealogy | |
|---|---|
| Born | 543
BC
 |
| Died | 449
BC
|
| Part of a series on |
| Jainism |
|---|
 |
Jambuswami (543-449 BCE) was the spiritual successor of Sudharmaswami in Jain religious order reorganised by Mahavira. [1] [2] He remained the head for 39 or 44 years, after which he is believed to have gained Kevala Jnana (omniscience). [1] [3] He is believed to be the third and last kevali (omniscient being) after Mahavira in Jain tradition. [4] He is believed to have attained moksha (liberation) at the age of 84 in Mathura. [1] [3] [5]
Jambu was succeeded by Prabhava (443-338 BCE), who was converted from a bandit by him. [2] Prabhava was succeeded by Shayyambhava (377-315 BCE). [2] Shayyambhava composed Dasavaikalika sutra after studying the fourteen purvas (pre-canonical texts). [2] He was initiated as a Jain monk. [6] He initiated his son as a monk at the age of eight and taught him sacred knowledge in 10 lectures in six months after which the latter died. [7]
Shayyambhava was succeeded by Yasobhadra (351-235 BCE), who was succeeded by his two disciples, Sambhutavijaya (347-257 BCE) and Bhadrabahu (322-243 BCE). [7]
- ^ a b c Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 39.
- ^ a b c d Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 41.
- ^ a b Pramansagar 2014, p. 46.
- ^ Kshamasagar 2009, p. 132.
- ^ "Jain Chaurasi Temple in Mathura, Jain Chaurasi Mandir Address". www.mathuraonline.in. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Natubhai Shah 2004, pp. 41–42.
- ^ a b Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 42.
- Kshamasagar (2009), jain darshan, Maitreesamoh, ISBN 978-81-7628-017-4
- Pramansagar (2014), jain dharma aur darshan, Nirgranth Foundation, ISBN 978-81-7483-007-4
- Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-1938-2
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18-foot-tall sculpture of Jambuswami at Mathura Chaurasi | |
| Genealogy | |
|---|---|
| Born | 543
BC
|
| Died | 449
BC
|
| Part of a series on |
| Jainism |
|---|
|
|
Jambuswami (543-449 BCE) was the spiritual successor of Sudharmaswami in Jain religious order reorganised by Mahavira. [1] [2] He remained the head for 39 or 44 years, after which he is believed to have gained Kevala Jnana (omniscience). [1] [3] He is believed to be the third and last kevali (omniscient being) after Mahavira in Jain tradition. [4] He is believed to have attained moksha (liberation) at the age of 84 in Mathura. [1] [3] [5]
Jambu was succeeded by Prabhava (443-338 BCE), who was converted from a bandit by him. [2] Prabhava was succeeded by Shayyambhava (377-315 BCE). [2] Shayyambhava composed Dasavaikalika sutra after studying the fourteen purvas (pre-canonical texts). [2] He was initiated as a Jain monk. [6] He initiated his son as a monk at the age of eight and taught him sacred knowledge in 10 lectures in six months after which the latter died. [7]
Shayyambhava was succeeded by Yasobhadra (351-235 BCE), who was succeeded by his two disciples, Sambhutavijaya (347-257 BCE) and Bhadrabahu (322-243 BCE). [7]
- ^ a b c Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 39.
- ^ a b c d Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 41.
- ^ a b Pramansagar 2014, p. 46.
- ^ Kshamasagar 2009, p. 132.
- ^ "Jain Chaurasi Temple in Mathura, Jain Chaurasi Mandir Address". www.mathuraonline.in. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ Natubhai Shah 2004, pp. 41–42.
- ^ a b Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 42.
- Kshamasagar (2009), jain darshan, Maitreesamoh, ISBN 978-81-7628-017-4
- Pramansagar (2014), jain dharma aur darshan, Nirgranth Foundation, ISBN 978-81-7483-007-4
- Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-1938-2
| Gods | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philosophy | |||||
| Branches |
| ||||
| Practices | |||||
| Literature | |||||
| Symbols | |||||
| Ascetics | |||||
| Scholars | |||||
| Community | |||||
| Jainism in |
| ||||
| Jainism and | |||||
| Dynasties and empires | |||||
| Related | |||||
| Lists | |||||
| Navboxes | |||||
|
| This Jainism-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
|
| This biography of an Indian religious figure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |