From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Henochilus wheatlandii [1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Characidae
Subfamily: Bryconinae
Genus: Henochilus
Garman, 1890
Species:
H. wheatlandii
Binomial name
Henochilus wheatlandii
Garman, 1890

Henochilus wheatlandii is a species of characin endemic to Brazil where native to the Mucuri and Doce River basins. [2] It is a Critically Endangered species, and now restricted to the Santo Antônio River, a tributary of the Doce River. [3] It is the only species in the genus Henochilus.

It is a critically endangered species, and had been considered extinct for more than a century, until rediscovered in 1996. [4] This species is known to feed on plants. [5] It can reach up to 41.3 cm (16.3 in) in standard length. [2]

The fish is named in honor of Henry Wheatland (1812-1893), who was President of the Essex Institute in Salem, Mass., USA, which published the description of the fish. [6]


References

  1. ^ "Henochilus wheatlandii". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2017). "Henochilus wheatlandii" in FishBase. February 2017 version.
  3. ^ Vieira, Fábio; Bernardo Mascarenhas Alves, Carlos (2001). "Threatened fishes of the world: Henochilus wheatlandii Garman, 1890 (Characidae)". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 62 (4): 414. doi: 10.1023/A:1012233128362. S2CID  45861603.
  4. ^ Silva, Priscilla C.; Santos, Udson; Travenzoli, Natália M.; Zanuncio, Jose C.; Cioffi, Marcelo de B.; Dergam, Jorge A. (2012). "The Unique Karyotype of Henochilus wheatlandii, a Critically Endangered Fish Living in a Fast-Developing Region in Minas Gerais State, Brazil". PLOS ONE. 7 (7): e42278. Bibcode: 2012PLoSO...742278S. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042278. PMC  3407097. PMID  22848754.
  5. ^ "Henochilus wheatlandii". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CHARACIFORMES: Families IGUANODECTIDAE, TRIPORTHEIDAE, BRYCONIDAE, CHALCEIDAE and GASTEROPELECIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 29 September 2021.


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Henochilus wheatlandii [1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Characidae
Subfamily: Bryconinae
Genus: Henochilus
Garman, 1890
Species:
H. wheatlandii
Binomial name
Henochilus wheatlandii
Garman, 1890

Henochilus wheatlandii is a species of characin endemic to Brazil where native to the Mucuri and Doce River basins. [2] It is a Critically Endangered species, and now restricted to the Santo Antônio River, a tributary of the Doce River. [3] It is the only species in the genus Henochilus.

It is a critically endangered species, and had been considered extinct for more than a century, until rediscovered in 1996. [4] This species is known to feed on plants. [5] It can reach up to 41.3 cm (16.3 in) in standard length. [2]

The fish is named in honor of Henry Wheatland (1812-1893), who was President of the Essex Institute in Salem, Mass., USA, which published the description of the fish. [6]


References

  1. ^ "Henochilus wheatlandii". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2017). "Henochilus wheatlandii" in FishBase. February 2017 version.
  3. ^ Vieira, Fábio; Bernardo Mascarenhas Alves, Carlos (2001). "Threatened fishes of the world: Henochilus wheatlandii Garman, 1890 (Characidae)". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 62 (4): 414. doi: 10.1023/A:1012233128362. S2CID  45861603.
  4. ^ Silva, Priscilla C.; Santos, Udson; Travenzoli, Natália M.; Zanuncio, Jose C.; Cioffi, Marcelo de B.; Dergam, Jorge A. (2012). "The Unique Karyotype of Henochilus wheatlandii, a Critically Endangered Fish Living in a Fast-Developing Region in Minas Gerais State, Brazil". PLOS ONE. 7 (7): e42278. Bibcode: 2012PLoSO...742278S. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042278. PMC  3407097. PMID  22848754.
  5. ^ "Henochilus wheatlandii". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CHARACIFORMES: Families IGUANODECTIDAE, TRIPORTHEIDAE, BRYCONIDAE, CHALCEIDAE and GASTEROPELECIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 29 September 2021.



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