| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Delphinus |
| Right ascension | 20h 28m 16.7824s [1] |
| Declination | +02° 56′ 14.0305″ [1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.19±0.01 [2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | G8 III/IV [3] |
| U−B color index | +0.56 [4] |
| B−V color index | +0.90 [4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −28±0.4 [5] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) |
RA: +50.801
mas/
yr
[1] Dec.: −5.249 mas/ yr [1] |
| Parallax (π) | 7.8706 ± 0.1437 mas [1] |
| Distance | 414 ± 8
ly (127 ± 2 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.74 [6] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 2.38 [7] M☉ |
| Radius | 10.22 [8] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 53.7 [9] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 2.88 [10] cgs |
| Temperature | 5,101±122 [8] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.11 [10] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.4±1.2 [11] km/s |
| Age | 640 [7] Myr |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
HD 194953 (HR 7824) is a solitary star in the equatorial constellation Delphinus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 6.19 [2] and is located 414 light years away. [1] However, it is approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −28 km/s. [5]
HD 194953 has a stellar classification of G8 III/IV [3] — a blended luminosity class of a subgiant and giant. It has 2.38 times the mass of the Sun [7] and an enlarged radius of 10.2 R☉ [8] at an age of 640 million years. [7] It radiates at 54 times the luminosity of the Sun [9] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,101 K, [8] giving a yellow hue. HD 194953 is slightly metal deficient with an iron abundance 78% that of the Sun [10] and spins leisurely with a projected rotational velocity of about 2.4 km/s. [11]
References
- ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv: 2012.01533. Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode: 2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ a b Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5". Michigan Spectral Survey. 05: 0. Bibcode: 1999MSS...C05....0H.
- ^ a b Cousins, A. W. J. (16 November 1964). "Photometric Data for Stars in the Equatorial Zone (Seventh List)". Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of South Africa. 23: 175. Bibcode: 1964MNSSA..23..175C. ISSN 0024-8266.
- ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. doi: 10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
- ^ a b c d Bertelli, G.; Bressan, A.; Chiosi, C.; Fagotto, F.; Nasi, E. (August 1994). "Theoretical isochrones from models with new radiative opacities". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 106: 275–302. Bibcode: 1994A&AS..106..275B. ISSN 0365-0138.
- ^ a b c d Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694. Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ^ a b Luck, R. Earle (25 August 2015). "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants". The Astronomical Journal. 150 (3): 88. arXiv: 1507.01466. Bibcode: 2015AJ....150...88L. doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88. eISSN 1538-3881. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118505114.
- ^ a b c Liu, Y. J.; Tan, K. F.; Wang, L.; Zhao, G.; Sato, Bun'ei; Takeda, Y.; Li, H. N. (31 March 2014). "The Lithium Abundances of a Large Sample of Red Giants". The Astrophysical Journal. 785 (2): 94. arXiv: 1404.1687. Bibcode: 2014ApJ...785...94L. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/94. eISSN 1538-4357. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ a b de Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (November 1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 139 (3): 433–460. Bibcode: 1999A&AS..139..433D. doi: 10.1051/aas:1999401. ISSN 0365-0138.
- ^ "HR 7824". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode: 1879RNAO....1.....G.
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Delphinus |
| Right ascension | 20h 28m 16.7824s [1] |
| Declination | +02° 56′ 14.0305″ [1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.19±0.01 [2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | G8 III/IV [3] |
| U−B color index | +0.56 [4] |
| B−V color index | +0.90 [4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −28±0.4 [5] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) |
RA: +50.801
mas/
yr
[1] Dec.: −5.249 mas/ yr [1] |
| Parallax (π) | 7.8706 ± 0.1437 mas [1] |
| Distance | 414 ± 8
ly (127 ± 2 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.74 [6] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 2.38 [7] M☉ |
| Radius | 10.22 [8] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 53.7 [9] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 2.88 [10] cgs |
| Temperature | 5,101±122 [8] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.11 [10] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.4±1.2 [11] km/s |
| Age | 640 [7] Myr |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
HD 194953 (HR 7824) is a solitary star in the equatorial constellation Delphinus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 6.19 [2] and is located 414 light years away. [1] However, it is approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −28 km/s. [5]
HD 194953 has a stellar classification of G8 III/IV [3] — a blended luminosity class of a subgiant and giant. It has 2.38 times the mass of the Sun [7] and an enlarged radius of 10.2 R☉ [8] at an age of 640 million years. [7] It radiates at 54 times the luminosity of the Sun [9] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,101 K, [8] giving a yellow hue. HD 194953 is slightly metal deficient with an iron abundance 78% that of the Sun [10] and spins leisurely with a projected rotational velocity of about 2.4 km/s. [11]
References
- ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv: 2012.01533. Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode: 2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ a b Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5". Michigan Spectral Survey. 05: 0. Bibcode: 1999MSS...C05....0H.
- ^ a b Cousins, A. W. J. (16 November 1964). "Photometric Data for Stars in the Equatorial Zone (Seventh List)". Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of South Africa. 23: 175. Bibcode: 1964MNSSA..23..175C. ISSN 0024-8266.
- ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053. Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..759G. doi: 10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
- ^ a b c d Bertelli, G.; Bressan, A.; Chiosi, C.; Fagotto, F.; Nasi, E. (August 1994). "Theoretical isochrones from models with new radiative opacities". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 106: 275–302. Bibcode: 1994A&AS..106..275B. ISSN 0365-0138.
- ^ a b c d Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694. Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ^ a b Luck, R. Earle (25 August 2015). "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants". The Astronomical Journal. 150 (3): 88. arXiv: 1507.01466. Bibcode: 2015AJ....150...88L. doi: 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88. eISSN 1538-3881. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118505114.
- ^ a b c Liu, Y. J.; Tan, K. F.; Wang, L.; Zhao, G.; Sato, Bun'ei; Takeda, Y.; Li, H. N. (31 March 2014). "The Lithium Abundances of a Large Sample of Red Giants". The Astrophysical Journal. 785 (2): 94. arXiv: 1404.1687. Bibcode: 2014ApJ...785...94L. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/94. eISSN 1538-4357. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ a b de Medeiros, J. R.; Mayor, M. (November 1999). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 139 (3): 433–460. Bibcode: 1999A&AS..139..433D. doi: 10.1051/aas:1999401. ISSN 0365-0138.
- ^ "HR 7824". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode: 1879RNAO....1.....G.