^
abcdWiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1820). Munus rectoris in Academia Christiano-Albertina iterum aditurus nova dipterorum genera. Offert iconibusque illustrat. Kiliae Holsatorum [= Kiel]: C. F. Mohr. pp. 23 pp. 1 pl.
^Hull, Frank Montgomery (1949). "The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil". Transactions of the Zoological Society. 26 (4): 257–408.
doi:
10.1111/j.1096-3642.1949.tb00224.x.
^
abcdHull, F.M. (1950). "Studies upon syrphid flies in the British Museum (Natural History)". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 3 (31): 603–624.
doi:
10.1080/00222935008654083.
^
abcdWiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1820). Munus rectoris in Academia Christiano-Albertina iterum aditurus nova dipterorum genera. Offert iconibusque illustrat. Kiliae Holsatorum [= Kiel]: C. F. Mohr. pp. 23 pp. 1 pl.
^Hull, Frank Montgomery (1949). "The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil". Transactions of the Zoological Society. 26 (4): 257–408.
doi:
10.1111/j.1096-3642.1949.tb00224.x.
^
abcdHull, F.M. (1950). "Studies upon syrphid flies in the British Museum (Natural History)". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 3 (31): 603–624.
doi:
10.1080/00222935008654083.