GSh-18 (ГШ-18) | |
---|---|
![]() Gryazev and Shipunov 9mm GSh-18 pistol | |
Type | Semi-automatic pistol |
Place of origin | Russia |
Service history | |
In service | 2000–present |
Used by | Russia |
Production history | |
Designer | V.P. Gryazev
[1] A.G. Shipunov [1] |
Designed | 1998–2000 [2] |
Manufacturer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Unit cost | 14,810
roubles (2008) 23,314.44 roubles (2012) [3] |
Produced | 2001 [1]– |
Variants | various civilian versions |
Specifications | |
Mass | 590 g (21 oz) |
Length | 184 mm (7.2 in) |
Barrel length | 103 mm (4.1 in) |
Width | 34 mm (1.3 in) |
Height | 136 mm (5.4 in) |
Cartridge |
9×19mm Parabellum 9×19mm 7N21 +P+ 9×19mm 7N31 +P+ |
Action | Short recoil, rotating barrel striker fired |
Muzzle velocity | 535 m/s (1,755 ft/s)–570 m/s (1,870.1 ft/s) |
Feed system | 18-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Fixed; front blade and rear notch |
The GSh-18 ( Cyrillic: Г Ш-18) is a 9mm semi-automatic pistol developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau in Tula during the 1990s. The pistol's name is derived from its designers—Gryazev and Shipunov—and its magazine capacity of 18 rounds. [1] [2]
The GSh-18 entered service in 2000 with the Russian Ministry of Justice. [4] It was only in 2003 that the pistol was widely adopted under Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 166. [4]
The GSh-18 is a rotating-barrel, short recoil, locked-breech pistol with 10 locking lugs spaced equally around the barrel, the large locking surface area resulting in a strong lockup, [5] making it suitable for high-velocity ammunition loads. The GSh-18 may be employed using standard 9×19mm Parabellum rounds, but was designed for the high velocity, Russian armour-piercing 9×19mm 7N31 round. The pistol incorporates a pre-set striker. [1] The slide and working parts are steel, and the weapon has a polymer frame.
Two different designs of grip have been observed. [5] The magazine capacity is 18 rounds, and an additional round may be carried in the chamber. The magazine release is reversible for left-handed shooters and the extractor doubles as a loaded chamber indicator. The magazines are a double stack, double feed design common to Russian military handguns.
The GSh-18 is designed to fire standard 9×19mm Parabellum as well as the Russian 9×19mm 7N21 ( Cyrillic: 7 Н21) and 7N31 ( Cyrillic: 7 Н31) +P+ armor-piercing rounds. [6] The 7N31, has demonstrated penetration of 8 mm of steel (15–20 meters of distance). [1] [7]
{{
cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link)
GSh-18 (ГШ-18) | |
---|---|
![]() Gryazev and Shipunov 9mm GSh-18 pistol | |
Type | Semi-automatic pistol |
Place of origin | Russia |
Service history | |
In service | 2000–present |
Used by | Russia |
Production history | |
Designer | V.P. Gryazev
[1] A.G. Shipunov [1] |
Designed | 1998–2000 [2] |
Manufacturer | KBP Instrument Design Bureau |
Unit cost | 14,810
roubles (2008) 23,314.44 roubles (2012) [3] |
Produced | 2001 [1]– |
Variants | various civilian versions |
Specifications | |
Mass | 590 g (21 oz) |
Length | 184 mm (7.2 in) |
Barrel length | 103 mm (4.1 in) |
Width | 34 mm (1.3 in) |
Height | 136 mm (5.4 in) |
Cartridge |
9×19mm Parabellum 9×19mm 7N21 +P+ 9×19mm 7N31 +P+ |
Action | Short recoil, rotating barrel striker fired |
Muzzle velocity | 535 m/s (1,755 ft/s)–570 m/s (1,870.1 ft/s) |
Feed system | 18-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Fixed; front blade and rear notch |
The GSh-18 ( Cyrillic: Г Ш-18) is a 9mm semi-automatic pistol developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau in Tula during the 1990s. The pistol's name is derived from its designers—Gryazev and Shipunov—and its magazine capacity of 18 rounds. [1] [2]
The GSh-18 entered service in 2000 with the Russian Ministry of Justice. [4] It was only in 2003 that the pistol was widely adopted under Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 166. [4]
The GSh-18 is a rotating-barrel, short recoil, locked-breech pistol with 10 locking lugs spaced equally around the barrel, the large locking surface area resulting in a strong lockup, [5] making it suitable for high-velocity ammunition loads. The GSh-18 may be employed using standard 9×19mm Parabellum rounds, but was designed for the high velocity, Russian armour-piercing 9×19mm 7N31 round. The pistol incorporates a pre-set striker. [1] The slide and working parts are steel, and the weapon has a polymer frame.
Two different designs of grip have been observed. [5] The magazine capacity is 18 rounds, and an additional round may be carried in the chamber. The magazine release is reversible for left-handed shooters and the extractor doubles as a loaded chamber indicator. The magazines are a double stack, double feed design common to Russian military handguns.
The GSh-18 is designed to fire standard 9×19mm Parabellum as well as the Russian 9×19mm 7N21 ( Cyrillic: 7 Н21) and 7N31 ( Cyrillic: 7 Н31) +P+ armor-piercing rounds. [6] The 7N31, has demonstrated penetration of 8 mm of steel (15–20 meters of distance). [1] [7]
{{
cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
link)