The Saint-Esprit in action.
(Detail of an English painting of 1784) | |
History | |
---|---|
France | |
Name | Saint-Esprit [1] |
Namesake | Order of the Holy Spirit |
Ordered | 11 January 1762 [1] |
Builder | Arsenal of Brest [1] |
Laid down | May 1762 [1] |
Launched | 12 October 1765 [1] |
Christened | 20 January 1762 [1] |
Commissioned | 1766 [1] |
Decommissioned | 26 January 1795 [1] |
Renamed | Scipion in April 1794 [1] |
Fate | Wrecked off Brest on 26 January 1795 [1] |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Saint-Esprit class ship of the line |
Displacement | 1754 tonnes [1] |
Length | 59.8 m (196 ft) [1] |
Beam | 14.9 m (49 ft) [1] |
Draught | 7.5 m (25 ft) [1] |
Complement | 970 |
Armament |
|
The Saint-Esprit (" Holy Ghost") was an 80-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, lead ship of her class. [1] She was funded by a don des vaisseaux donation from the Order of the Holy Spirit, and named in its honour.
She took part in the Battle of Ushant under La Motte-Picquet, and to the Armada of 1779. [1]
In 1781, on 29 April, she took part in the Battle of Fort Royal under Chabert-Cogolin. [2] [3]
She was renamed Scipion in April 1794, and took part in the Bataille du 13 prairial an 2 under Huguet, where she was totally dismasted. [1] She was wrecked on 30 January 1795, during the Croisière du Grand Hiver. [1] Most of her crew were rescued by Trente-et-un Mai. [1] [4]
As a young man, Swedish naval officer Johan Herman Schützercrantz served onboard the Saint–Esprit; he would later become a rear admiral in Swedish service. [5]
The Saint-Esprit in action.
(Detail of an English painting of 1784) | |
History | |
---|---|
France | |
Name | Saint-Esprit [1] |
Namesake | Order of the Holy Spirit |
Ordered | 11 January 1762 [1] |
Builder | Arsenal of Brest [1] |
Laid down | May 1762 [1] |
Launched | 12 October 1765 [1] |
Christened | 20 January 1762 [1] |
Commissioned | 1766 [1] |
Decommissioned | 26 January 1795 [1] |
Renamed | Scipion in April 1794 [1] |
Fate | Wrecked off Brest on 26 January 1795 [1] |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Saint-Esprit class ship of the line |
Displacement | 1754 tonnes [1] |
Length | 59.8 m (196 ft) [1] |
Beam | 14.9 m (49 ft) [1] |
Draught | 7.5 m (25 ft) [1] |
Complement | 970 |
Armament |
|
The Saint-Esprit (" Holy Ghost") was an 80-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, lead ship of her class. [1] She was funded by a don des vaisseaux donation from the Order of the Holy Spirit, and named in its honour.
She took part in the Battle of Ushant under La Motte-Picquet, and to the Armada of 1779. [1]
In 1781, on 29 April, she took part in the Battle of Fort Royal under Chabert-Cogolin. [2] [3]
She was renamed Scipion in April 1794, and took part in the Bataille du 13 prairial an 2 under Huguet, where she was totally dismasted. [1] She was wrecked on 30 January 1795, during the Croisière du Grand Hiver. [1] Most of her crew were rescued by Trente-et-un Mai. [1] [4]
As a young man, Swedish naval officer Johan Herman Schützercrantz served onboard the Saint–Esprit; he would later become a rear admiral in Swedish service. [5]