From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fine–Lubinsky syndrome
Specialty Medical genetics
Symptomsfacial dysmorphy, global developmental and speech delay, and ocular, behavioural and hearing problems.
Usual onsetBirth
DurationLife-long
CausesAutosomal recessive genetic mutation
Preventionnone
Frequencyextremely rare

Fine–Lubinsky syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by ocular and hearing problems, speech and developmental delay, short stature, intellectual disabilities and facial dysmorphisms. [1]

Presentation

Symptoms may vary from person to person, but they generally are (but are not limited to): [2] [3] [4]

  • Intellectual disabilities of varying degree
  • Congenital hearing loss
  • Congenital cataracts and/or glaucoma
  • Brachycephaly
  • Brain abnormalities (often leading to behavioral problems)
  • Finger abnormalities
  • Cleft palate
  • Flat face
  • Ptosis
  • Long philtrum
  • Small mouth
  • Short nose
  • Microstomia
  • Scrotum hypoplasia

Etiology

Although most cases of Fine–Lubinsky syndrome are sporadic, a case report of two siblings with this syndrome was published, suggesting that it is caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the MAF gene. [5]

References

  1. ^ "Orphanet: Fine Lubinsky syndrome".
  2. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome". 16 June 2022.
  3. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome". Rare Disease InfoHub.
  4. ^ "Orphanet: Aymé Gripp syndrome".
  5. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome - About the Disease - Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center".
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fine–Lubinsky syndrome
Specialty Medical genetics
Symptomsfacial dysmorphy, global developmental and speech delay, and ocular, behavioural and hearing problems.
Usual onsetBirth
DurationLife-long
CausesAutosomal recessive genetic mutation
Preventionnone
Frequencyextremely rare

Fine–Lubinsky syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by ocular and hearing problems, speech and developmental delay, short stature, intellectual disabilities and facial dysmorphisms. [1]

Presentation

Symptoms may vary from person to person, but they generally are (but are not limited to): [2] [3] [4]

  • Intellectual disabilities of varying degree
  • Congenital hearing loss
  • Congenital cataracts and/or glaucoma
  • Brachycephaly
  • Brain abnormalities (often leading to behavioral problems)
  • Finger abnormalities
  • Cleft palate
  • Flat face
  • Ptosis
  • Long philtrum
  • Small mouth
  • Short nose
  • Microstomia
  • Scrotum hypoplasia

Etiology

Although most cases of Fine–Lubinsky syndrome are sporadic, a case report of two siblings with this syndrome was published, suggesting that it is caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the MAF gene. [5]

References

  1. ^ "Orphanet: Fine Lubinsky syndrome".
  2. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome". 16 June 2022.
  3. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome". Rare Disease InfoHub.
  4. ^ "Orphanet: Aymé Gripp syndrome".
  5. ^ "Fine-Lubinsky syndrome - About the Disease - Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center".

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