Summary

• Front cover of the hardback first edition of Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha, published in the UK by Secker and Warburg.
• Image taken from https://www.abebooks.co.uk/servlet/BookDetailsPL?bi=21976124002

Fair use rationale in Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha

Although this image is subject to copyright, it is covered by US fair use laws because:

1. The image is only being used in the article about the book ( Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha) for informational and educational purposes.
2. The image is not replaceable with an uncopyrighted or freely copyrighted image of comparable educational value.
3. The image is the primary means of visual identification of the article topic.
4. The image is a low resolution image, in an inferior graphics format (JPEG).
5. The image is only a small portion of the commercial product.
6. The use of this image will not affect the value of the original work.
7. The use of this image will not limit the copyright holder's rights or ability to distribute the original. In particular, copies could not be used to make illegal copies of the book.

Licensing

This image is of book cover(s), and the copyright for it is most likely owned either by the artist who created the cover(s) or the publisher of the book(s). It is believed that the use of low-resolution images of book covers to illustrate an article discussing the book in question on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, qualifies as fair use under the copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information. Fair use //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Paddy_clarke_ha_ha_first_edition.jpg true