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English: Drawing of an electrostatics experiment by English scientist Francis Hauksbee (or Hawksbee)(1660-1713) using an early electrostatic generator of his design, drawn by French clergyman and scientist Jean-Antoine Nollet, from his 1767 book Leçons de Physique. The electrostatic generator (right) consisted of a hollow ball of glass rotated by the man turning the crank. The friction of a man's hands on the ball created a charge of static electricity, which was conducted by the chain to the metal bar suspended by insulating silk cords. This experiment apparently demonstrated electrostatic induction. The woman (center) standing on a pad which insulated her from the ground, holding a metal plate in her right hand near another one hanging from the bar, had an electric charge induced in her body, which was communicated to the metal serving plate she is holding in her left hand. The man at right is performing some experiment with the charge; possibly demonstrating that fine powder sprayed on the plate is repelled into the air. Alternatively, the flask he is holding may be a Leyden jar which he is charging from the plate.

The drawing illustrates how scientific research was conducted during the Enlightenment, as a cultured pastime of the genteel educated elite, performed in drawing rooms and salons, with women taking part.
Date
Source Downloaded July 28, 2013 from Agustin-Privat Deschanel (1889) Elementary Treatise on Natural Philosophy, 10th Ed., Part 3: Electricity and Magnetism, D. Appleton and Co., New York, p. 574, fig. 350 on Google Books. Credited in source to Abbé Nollet Leçons de Physique, 1767
Author Jean-Antoine Nollet

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current 15:22, 14 September 2013 Thumbnail for version as of 15:22, 14 September 20132,096 × 1,416 (906 KB)ChetvornoUser created page with UploadWizard
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This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file(2,096 × 1,416 pixels, file size: 906 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: Drawing of an electrostatics experiment by English scientist Francis Hauksbee (or Hawksbee)(1660-1713) using an early electrostatic generator of his design, drawn by French clergyman and scientist Jean-Antoine Nollet, from his 1767 book Leçons de Physique. The electrostatic generator (right) consisted of a hollow ball of glass rotated by the man turning the crank. The friction of a man's hands on the ball created a charge of static electricity, which was conducted by the chain to the metal bar suspended by insulating silk cords. This experiment apparently demonstrated electrostatic induction. The woman (center) standing on a pad which insulated her from the ground, holding a metal plate in her right hand near another one hanging from the bar, had an electric charge induced in her body, which was communicated to the metal serving plate she is holding in her left hand. The man at right is performing some experiment with the charge; possibly demonstrating that fine powder sprayed on the plate is repelled into the air. Alternatively, the flask he is holding may be a Leyden jar which he is charging from the plate.

The drawing illustrates how scientific research was conducted during the Enlightenment, as a cultured pastime of the genteel educated elite, performed in drawing rooms and salons, with women taking part.
Date
Source Downloaded July 28, 2013 from Agustin-Privat Deschanel (1889) Elementary Treatise on Natural Philosophy, 10th Ed., Part 3: Electricity and Magnetism, D. Appleton and Co., New York, p. 574, fig. 350 on Google Books. Credited in source to Abbé Nollet Leçons de Physique, 1767
Author Jean-Antoine Nollet

Licensing

Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.

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current 15:22, 14 September 2013 Thumbnail for version as of 15:22, 14 September 20132,096 × 1,416 (906 KB)ChetvornoUser created page with UploadWizard
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

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