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Summary
| Description |
English: Evolution mechanisms of IAV. (A) Antigenic Drift: Gradual accumulation of mutations in the genome of IAVs leads to emergence of new virus variants. Mutations in the HA (blue) and NA (red) can affect the antigenic epitopes leading to antigenically new variants. (B) Antigenic Shift: The exchange/reassortment of genetic segments between two or more invading IAVs in a host cell can lead to emergence of (antigenically) distinct new subtype(s). |
| Date | |
| Source | mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/497/htm |
| Author | Ahmed Mostafa, Elsayed M. Abdelwhab, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, and Stephan Pleschka |
Licensing
This file is licensed under the
Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 08:17, 9 August 2020 |
| 3,517 × 2,462 (1.05 MB) | Guest2625 | Uploaded a work by Ahmed Mostafa, Elsayed M. Abdelwhab, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, and Stephan Pleschka from mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/497/htm with UploadWizard |
File usage
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
Metadata
Size of this preview:
800 × 560 pixels. Other resolutions:
320 × 224 pixels |
640 × 448 pixels |
1,024 × 717 pixels |
1,280 × 896 pixels |
2,560 × 1,792 pixels |
3,517 × 2,462 pixels.
Original file (3,517 × 2,462 pixels, file size: 1.05 MB, MIME type: image/png)
| This is a file from the
Wikimedia Commons. Information from its
description page there is shown below. Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help. |
Summary
| Description |
English: Evolution mechanisms of IAV. (A) Antigenic Drift: Gradual accumulation of mutations in the genome of IAVs leads to emergence of new virus variants. Mutations in the HA (blue) and NA (red) can affect the antigenic epitopes leading to antigenically new variants. (B) Antigenic Shift: The exchange/reassortment of genetic segments between two or more invading IAVs in a host cell can lead to emergence of (antigenically) distinct new subtype(s). |
| Date | |
| Source | mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/497/htm |
| Author | Ahmed Mostafa, Elsayed M. Abdelwhab, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, and Stephan Pleschka |
Licensing
This file is licensed under the
Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 08:17, 9 August 2020 |
| 3,517 × 2,462 (1.05 MB) | Guest2625 | Uploaded a work by Ahmed Mostafa, Elsayed M. Abdelwhab, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, and Stephan Pleschka from mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/497/htm with UploadWizard |
File usage
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):