Fibrinogen beta chain, also known as FGB, is a
gene found in humans and most other
vertebrates with a similar system of
blood coagulation.
The protein encoded by this gene is the beta component of
fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein composed of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including afibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, hypodysfibrinogenemia and thrombotic tendency.[5]
Vasse M, Paysant J, Soria J, et al. (1997). "Regulation of fibrinogen biosynthesis by cytokines, consequences on the vascular risk". Haemostasis. 26 Suppl 4 (4): 331–9.
doi:
10.1159/000217313.
PMID8979138.
Tarakhovskiĭ IuS, Galushchenko IV, Boroviagin VL, et al. (1979). "[Temperature-dependent changes in the profile of the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane hydrophobic zones]". Biokhimiia. 44 (5): 897–902.
PMID156564.
Watt KW, Takagi T, Doolittle RF (1979). "Amino acid sequence of the beta chain of human fibrinogen". Biochemistry. 18 (1): 68–76.
doi:
10.1021/bi00568a011.
PMID420779.
Blombäck B, Hessel B, Hogg D (1976). "Disulfide bridges in nh2 -terminal part of human fibrinogen". Thromb. Res. 8 (5): 639–58.
doi:
10.1016/0049-3848(76)90245-0.
PMID936108.
Chung DW, Harris JE, Davie EW (1991). "Nucleotide Sequences of the Three Genes Coding for Human Fibrinogen". Fibrinogen, Thrombosis, Coagulation, and Fibrinolysis. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 281. pp. 39–48.
doi:
10.1007/978-1-4615-3806-6_3.
ISBN978-1-4613-6697-3.
PMID2102623.
Danishefsky K, Hartwig R, Banerjee D, Redman C (1990). "Intracellular fate of fibrinogen B beta chain expressed in COS cells". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1048 (2–3): 202–8.
doi:
10.1016/0167-4781(90)90057-9.
PMID2322576.
Fibrinogen beta chain, also known as FGB, is a
gene found in humans and most other
vertebrates with a similar system of
blood coagulation.
The protein encoded by this gene is the beta component of
fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein composed of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including afibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, hypodysfibrinogenemia and thrombotic tendency.[5]
Vasse M, Paysant J, Soria J, et al. (1997). "Regulation of fibrinogen biosynthesis by cytokines, consequences on the vascular risk". Haemostasis. 26 Suppl 4 (4): 331–9.
doi:
10.1159/000217313.
PMID8979138.
Tarakhovskiĭ IuS, Galushchenko IV, Boroviagin VL, et al. (1979). "[Temperature-dependent changes in the profile of the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane hydrophobic zones]". Biokhimiia. 44 (5): 897–902.
PMID156564.
Watt KW, Takagi T, Doolittle RF (1979). "Amino acid sequence of the beta chain of human fibrinogen". Biochemistry. 18 (1): 68–76.
doi:
10.1021/bi00568a011.
PMID420779.
Blombäck B, Hessel B, Hogg D (1976). "Disulfide bridges in nh2 -terminal part of human fibrinogen". Thromb. Res. 8 (5): 639–58.
doi:
10.1016/0049-3848(76)90245-0.
PMID936108.
Chung DW, Harris JE, Davie EW (1991). "Nucleotide Sequences of the Three Genes Coding for Human Fibrinogen". Fibrinogen, Thrombosis, Coagulation, and Fibrinolysis. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 281. pp. 39–48.
doi:
10.1007/978-1-4615-3806-6_3.
ISBN978-1-4613-6697-3.
PMID2102623.
Danishefsky K, Hartwig R, Banerjee D, Redman C (1990). "Intracellular fate of fibrinogen B beta chain expressed in COS cells". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1048 (2–3): 202–8.
doi:
10.1016/0167-4781(90)90057-9.
PMID2322576.