Baronet | |
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upper side | |
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underside | |
Scientific classification
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Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Genus: |
Symphaedra Hübner, 1819 [2] |
Species: | S. nais
|
Binomial name | |
Symphaedra nais | |
Synonyms | |
Symphaedra alcandra |
Symphaedra nais, also known as the baronet, [3] is a species of Nymphalid butterfly found in South Asia. [1] [3] It was formerly included in the genus Euthalia but it is a sister to members of the genus Bassarona. [4]
The male and the female both have tawny-yellow uppersides. The forewing has a traverse black line below apex cell and an oval spot beyond encircling a small yellow spot, a broad short oblique discal bar and an angulated postdiscal lunular band the costa narrowly and the termen shaded with black. Hindwing: a comparatively large triangular patch below the middle of the costa, a postdiscal evenly curved series of spots and a broad band along the termen black. Underside dark ochraceous red. Forewing: the base shaded with fuscous black, two spots at base of cell and a transverse line beyond crimson pink, edged with black: a very broad oblique discal band, angulated downwards below vein 4, bordered posteriorly by a large black spot on the inner side and outwardly and anteriorly by an oblique broad black band, followed by four anterior obliquely placed ochraceous-white spots, and beyond by a very narrow lunular black band bent downwards below vein 6. Hindwing: a crimson short line at extreme base, two crimson black-bordered spots in cell: a comparatively broad transverse discal white band often broken up into a large spot below middle of costa, with two or three spots in line below it; finally, a postdiscal series of small black spots. Antennae are black, bright ochraceous at apex; head, thorax and abdomen tawny red above, brown shaded with crimson-pink below. [5] [6]
It is widely found in India and Sri Lanka. In India its distribution ranges from lower Himalayas to southern India [5]
The larva is light green with the purple spots on the dorsal. The sides of the larva contain row of ten horizontal spines covered with fine green hair. [5]
The pupa is short broad and triangular. It is green and has gold spots and lines. [5]
The larvae are known to breed on Shorea robusta and Diospyros melanoxylon. [7]
Baronet | |
---|---|
![]() | |
upper side | |
![]() | |
underside | |
Scientific classification
![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Genus: |
Symphaedra Hübner, 1819 [2] |
Species: | S. nais
|
Binomial name | |
Symphaedra nais | |
Synonyms | |
Symphaedra alcandra |
Symphaedra nais, also known as the baronet, [3] is a species of Nymphalid butterfly found in South Asia. [1] [3] It was formerly included in the genus Euthalia but it is a sister to members of the genus Bassarona. [4]
The male and the female both have tawny-yellow uppersides. The forewing has a traverse black line below apex cell and an oval spot beyond encircling a small yellow spot, a broad short oblique discal bar and an angulated postdiscal lunular band the costa narrowly and the termen shaded with black. Hindwing: a comparatively large triangular patch below the middle of the costa, a postdiscal evenly curved series of spots and a broad band along the termen black. Underside dark ochraceous red. Forewing: the base shaded with fuscous black, two spots at base of cell and a transverse line beyond crimson pink, edged with black: a very broad oblique discal band, angulated downwards below vein 4, bordered posteriorly by a large black spot on the inner side and outwardly and anteriorly by an oblique broad black band, followed by four anterior obliquely placed ochraceous-white spots, and beyond by a very narrow lunular black band bent downwards below vein 6. Hindwing: a crimson short line at extreme base, two crimson black-bordered spots in cell: a comparatively broad transverse discal white band often broken up into a large spot below middle of costa, with two or three spots in line below it; finally, a postdiscal series of small black spots. Antennae are black, bright ochraceous at apex; head, thorax and abdomen tawny red above, brown shaded with crimson-pink below. [5] [6]
It is widely found in India and Sri Lanka. In India its distribution ranges from lower Himalayas to southern India [5]
The larva is light green with the purple spots on the dorsal. The sides of the larva contain row of ten horizontal spines covered with fine green hair. [5]
The pupa is short broad and triangular. It is green and has gold spots and lines. [5]
The larvae are known to breed on Shorea robusta and Diospyros melanoxylon. [7]