| Euploca | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Euploca salicoides | |
Scientific classification
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Boraginales |
| Family: | Boraginaceae |
| Subfamily: | Heliotropioideae |
| Genus: |
Euploca Nutt. [1] |
| Type species | |
|
E. convolvulacea Nutt. | |
| Synonyms [2] [3] | |
| |
Euploca is an almost cosmopolitan genus of plants with around 100 species. [3] It was first described by Thomas Nuttall in 1837. [1] [4] While part of the broadly defined Boraginaceae in the APG IV system from 2016, [5] a revision of the order Boraginales from the same year includes Euploca in the separate family Heliotropiaceae. [3] Its species used to be classified in the genera Hilgeria and Schleidenia and in Heliotropium sect. Orthostachys, but were found to form an independent lineage in a molecular phylogenetic analysis, more closely related to Myriopus than to Heliotropium. [2] While many species use the C4 photosynthetic pathway, [6] there are also C3–C4 intermediate species. [7] [8] Species have leaves with a C4-typical Kranz anatomy. [2]
Selected species:
- E. convolvulacea Nutt. (sweet-scented heliotrope, showy heliotrope)
- E. filiformis (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. fruticosa (L.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. greggii (Torr.) Halse & Feuillet
- E. humilis (L.) Feuillet
- E. ovalifolia (Forssk.) Diane & Hilger
- E. polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. procumbens (Mill.) Diane & Hilger
- E. pulvina (Craven) Diane & Hilger
- E. salicoides (Cham.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. strigosa (Willd.) Diane & Hilger
- E. tenella (Torr.) Feuillet & Halse
References
- ^ a b "Tropicos – Euploca Nutt". 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- ^ a b c Hilger, H.H.; Diane, N. (2003). "A systematic analysis of Heliotropiaceae (Boraginales) based on trnL and ITS1 sequence data". Botanische Jahrbücher. 125 (1): 19–51. doi: 10.1127/0006-8152/2003/0125-0019. ISSN 0006-8152.
- ^ a b c Luebert, F.; Cecchi, L.; Frohlich, M.W.; Gottschling, M.; Guilliams, C.M.; Hasenstab-Lehman, K.E.; Hilger, H.H.; Miller, J.S.; Mittelbach, M.; Nazaire, M.; Nepi, M.; Nocentini, D.; Ober, D.; Olmstead, R.G.; Selvi, F.; Simpson, M.G.; Sutorý, K.; Valdés, B.; Walden, G.K.; Weigend, M. (2016). "Familial classification of the Boraginales". Taxon. 65 (3): 502–522. doi: 10.12705/653.5. hdl: 2158/1062790. ISSN 0040-0262. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- ^ Nuttall, T. (1837). "Collections towards a flora of the territory of Arkansas". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. New Series. 5: 189–190. OCLC 2382293.
-
^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
"An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20.
doi:
10.1111/boj.12385.
-
^ Sage, R.F. (2016).
"A portrait of the C4 photosynthetic family on the 50th anniversary of its discovery: species number, evolutionary lineages, and Hall of Fame". Journal of Experimental Botany. 67 (14): 4039–4056.
doi:
10.1093/jxb/erw156.
ISSN
0022-0957.
PMID
27053721.
-
^ Vogan, P.J.; Frohlich, M.W.; Sage, R.F. (2007). "The functional significance of C3–C4 intermediate traits in Heliotropium L. (Boraginaceae): gas exchange perspectives". Plant, Cell & Environment. 30 (10): 1337–1345.
doi:
10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01706.x.
ISSN
0140-7791.
PMID
17727423.
-
^ Sage, R.F.; Christin, P.-A.; Edwards, E.J. (2011).
"The C4 plant lineages of planet Earth". Journal of Experimental Botany. 62 (9): 3155–3169.
doi:
10.1093/jxb/err048.
ISSN
0022-0957.
PMID
21414957.
 | This Boraginaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
| Euploca | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| Euploca salicoides | |
|
Scientific classification
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Boraginales |
| Family: | Boraginaceae |
| Subfamily: | Heliotropioideae |
| Genus: |
Euploca Nutt. [1] |
| Type species | |
|
E. convolvulacea Nutt. | |
| Synonyms [2] [3] | |
| |
Euploca is an almost cosmopolitan genus of plants with around 100 species. [3] It was first described by Thomas Nuttall in 1837. [1] [4] While part of the broadly defined Boraginaceae in the APG IV system from 2016, [5] a revision of the order Boraginales from the same year includes Euploca in the separate family Heliotropiaceae. [3] Its species used to be classified in the genera Hilgeria and Schleidenia and in Heliotropium sect. Orthostachys, but were found to form an independent lineage in a molecular phylogenetic analysis, more closely related to Myriopus than to Heliotropium. [2] While many species use the C4 photosynthetic pathway, [6] there are also C3–C4 intermediate species. [7] [8] Species have leaves with a C4-typical Kranz anatomy. [2]
Selected species:
- E. convolvulacea Nutt. (sweet-scented heliotrope, showy heliotrope)
- E. filiformis (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. fruticosa (L.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. greggii (Torr.) Halse & Feuillet
- E. humilis (L.) Feuillet
- E. ovalifolia (Forssk.) Diane & Hilger
- E. polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. procumbens (Mill.) Diane & Hilger
- E. pulvina (Craven) Diane & Hilger
- E. salicoides (Cham.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir
- E. strigosa (Willd.) Diane & Hilger
- E. tenella (Torr.) Feuillet & Halse
References
- ^ a b "Tropicos – Euploca Nutt". 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- ^ a b c Hilger, H.H.; Diane, N. (2003). "A systematic analysis of Heliotropiaceae (Boraginales) based on trnL and ITS1 sequence data". Botanische Jahrbücher. 125 (1): 19–51. doi: 10.1127/0006-8152/2003/0125-0019. ISSN 0006-8152.
- ^ a b c Luebert, F.; Cecchi, L.; Frohlich, M.W.; Gottschling, M.; Guilliams, C.M.; Hasenstab-Lehman, K.E.; Hilger, H.H.; Miller, J.S.; Mittelbach, M.; Nazaire, M.; Nepi, M.; Nocentini, D.; Ober, D.; Olmstead, R.G.; Selvi, F.; Simpson, M.G.; Sutorý, K.; Valdés, B.; Walden, G.K.; Weigend, M. (2016). "Familial classification of the Boraginales". Taxon. 65 (3): 502–522. doi: 10.12705/653.5. hdl: 2158/1062790. ISSN 0040-0262. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
- ^ Nuttall, T. (1837). "Collections towards a flora of the territory of Arkansas". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. New Series. 5: 189–190. OCLC 2382293.
-
^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
"An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20.
doi:
10.1111/boj.12385.
-
^ Sage, R.F. (2016).
"A portrait of the C4 photosynthetic family on the 50th anniversary of its discovery: species number, evolutionary lineages, and Hall of Fame". Journal of Experimental Botany. 67 (14): 4039–4056.
doi:
10.1093/jxb/erw156.
ISSN
0022-0957.
PMID
27053721.
-
^ Vogan, P.J.; Frohlich, M.W.; Sage, R.F. (2007). "The functional significance of C3–C4 intermediate traits in Heliotropium L. (Boraginaceae): gas exchange perspectives". Plant, Cell & Environment. 30 (10): 1337–1345.
doi:
10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01706.x.
ISSN
0140-7791.
PMID
17727423.
-
^ Sage, R.F.; Christin, P.-A.; Edwards, E.J. (2011).
"The C4 plant lineages of planet Earth". Journal of Experimental Botany. 62 (9): 3155–3169.
doi:
10.1093/jxb/err048.
ISSN
0022-0957.
PMID
21414957.
|
| This Boraginaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |