Kauaʻi spurge | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
Genus: | Euphorbia |
Species: | E. haeleeleana
|
Binomial name | |
Euphorbia haeleeleana D.R.Herbst
|
Euphorbia haeleeleana, the Kauaʻi spurge, is a species of flowering plant in the croton family, Euphorbiaceae, that is endemic to the islands of Kauaʻi and Oaʻhu in Hawaii. Like other Hawaiian spurges it is known as `akoko.
It inhabits dry, coastal mesic, and mixed mesic forests from 205–670 m (673–2,198 ft). Associated plants include ʻōhiʻa lehua ( Metrosideros polymorpha), koa ( Acacia koa), lama ( Diospyros sandwicensis), kukui ( Aleurites moluccanus), ʻaʻaliʻi ( Dodonaea viscosa), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), hala pepe ( Dracaena spp.), ʻohe kukuluāeʻo ( Reynoldsia sandwicensis), and āulu ( Sapindus oahuensis). Kauaʻi Spurge is a small tree, reaching a height of 3–14 metres (9.8–45.9 ft). [2]
It is threatened by habitat loss and disturbance. Feral pigs and goats damage the habitat and non-native plant species take hold there and compete for resources. [3]
Kauaʻi spurge | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
Genus: | Euphorbia |
Species: | E. haeleeleana
|
Binomial name | |
Euphorbia haeleeleana D.R.Herbst
|
Euphorbia haeleeleana, the Kauaʻi spurge, is a species of flowering plant in the croton family, Euphorbiaceae, that is endemic to the islands of Kauaʻi and Oaʻhu in Hawaii. Like other Hawaiian spurges it is known as `akoko.
It inhabits dry, coastal mesic, and mixed mesic forests from 205–670 m (673–2,198 ft). Associated plants include ʻōhiʻa lehua ( Metrosideros polymorpha), koa ( Acacia koa), lama ( Diospyros sandwicensis), kukui ( Aleurites moluccanus), ʻaʻaliʻi ( Dodonaea viscosa), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), hala pepe ( Dracaena spp.), ʻohe kukuluāeʻo ( Reynoldsia sandwicensis), and āulu ( Sapindus oahuensis). Kauaʻi Spurge is a small tree, reaching a height of 3–14 metres (9.8–45.9 ft). [2]
It is threatened by habitat loss and disturbance. Feral pigs and goats damage the habitat and non-native plant species take hold there and compete for resources. [3]