From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Enamel infractions are microcracks seen within the dental enamel of a tooth. [1] They are commonly the result of dental trauma to the brittle enamel, which remains adherent to the underlying dentine. They can be seen more clearly when transillumination is used. [2]

Enamel infractions are found more often in older teeth, as the accumulated trauma is greatest. [3] Enamel infractions can also be found as a result of iatrogenic damage inadvertently caused by instrumentation during dental treatments. [4]

Treatment

Minor infraction may not require any treatment, however major infraction may require treatment including smoothing, fluoride treatment and crown restoration. [5]

References

  1. ^ Patnana, Arun K.; Kanchan, Tanuj (2021), "Tooth Fracture", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID  31869114, retrieved 2021-12-21
  2. ^ Ravn, J.J. (1981). "Follow of permanent incisors with enamel cracks as a result of an acute trauma". European Journal of Oral Sciences. 89 (2): 117–123. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1981.tb01661.x. ISSN  0909-8836.
  3. ^ "Dental Trauma - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  4. ^ Milic, T; George, R; Walsh, Lj (2015). "Evaluation and prevention of enamel surface damage during dental restorative procedures". Australian Dental Journal. 60 (3): 301–308. doi: 10.1111/adj.12230. PMID  25283817.
  5. ^ "Infraction – Dental Trauma Guide". dentaltraumaguide.org. Retrieved 2018-02-07.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Enamel infractions are microcracks seen within the dental enamel of a tooth. [1] They are commonly the result of dental trauma to the brittle enamel, which remains adherent to the underlying dentine. They can be seen more clearly when transillumination is used. [2]

Enamel infractions are found more often in older teeth, as the accumulated trauma is greatest. [3] Enamel infractions can also be found as a result of iatrogenic damage inadvertently caused by instrumentation during dental treatments. [4]

Treatment

Minor infraction may not require any treatment, however major infraction may require treatment including smoothing, fluoride treatment and crown restoration. [5]

References

  1. ^ Patnana, Arun K.; Kanchan, Tanuj (2021), "Tooth Fracture", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID  31869114, retrieved 2021-12-21
  2. ^ Ravn, J.J. (1981). "Follow of permanent incisors with enamel cracks as a result of an acute trauma". European Journal of Oral Sciences. 89 (2): 117–123. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1981.tb01661.x. ISSN  0909-8836.
  3. ^ "Dental Trauma - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  4. ^ Milic, T; George, R; Walsh, Lj (2015). "Evaluation and prevention of enamel surface damage during dental restorative procedures". Australian Dental Journal. 60 (3): 301–308. doi: 10.1111/adj.12230. PMID  25283817.
  5. ^ "Infraction – Dental Trauma Guide". dentaltraumaguide.org. Retrieved 2018-02-07.

Videos

Youtube | Vimeo | Bing

Websites

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Encyclopedia

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Facebook