James Elphinstone may refer to:

• James Elphinstone, 1st Lord Balmerino (1553?–1612), Scottish nobleman and politician, disgraced in 1609
• James Elphinstone, 18th Lord Elphinstone, British nobleman, farmer, and financier
• James Elphinstone Roe (1818–1897), convict transported to Western Australia
• James Dalrymple-Horn-Elphinstone (1805–1886), British Conservative Party politician
• Sir James Elphinstone, 1st Baronet (c. 1645–1722), of the Elphinstone baronets
• Sir James Elphinstone, 3rd Baronet (c. 1710–1739), of the Elphinstone baronets

• James Elphinston (1721–1809), Scottish educator, orthographer, phonologist, and linguistics expert

Topics referred to by the same term

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