From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dryophylax phoenix
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Dryophylax
Species:
D. phoenix
Binomial name
Dryophylax phoenix
Franco, Trevine, Montingelli, & Zaher, 2017

Dryophylax phoenix is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Brazil. [1]

Taxonomy

Full classification
Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Squamata
Suborder Serpentes
Infraorder Alethinophidia
Superfamily Colubroidea
Family Colubridae
Subfamily Dipsadinae
Clade Caenophidia
Genus Dryophylax
Species D. phoenix

Etymology

D. phoenix is named after the Greek mythological bird, the Phoenix (φοῖνιξ phoinix; Latin: phoenix, fenix), which dies in flames and rises from ashes. It is referenced due to the loss of the original holotype of thiss species, in a fire that destroyed 90% of its herpetological collection. Some specimens were rescued and the data from the lost specimens was preserved. [1] Some common names include Cobra-Espada and Corre-Campo (Portugese).

It is synonymous with

Description

Dryophylax phoenix differs from other species in the same genus by the 19-19-15 dorsal rows of smooth scales configuration, a maximum SVL of 495 mm, and a maximum TL of 136 mm. It features 133-159 ventral scales and 40 to 66 subcaudals. The ventral side of its head is spotted with dark brown blotches, with infralabials and chin shields having a white center and a dark border. Two pairs of non-continuous longitudinal dark ventral stripes are present, with a conspicuous black spot on the apex of each ventral scale. The tail tip is paler than the body, almost white in juveniles, without blotches. [1]

Habitat and Behavior

D. phoenix mainly inhabits the states of Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Minas Gerais, Goiás, and Tocantins in Brazil. Its place of origin is Pernambuco, in the municipality of Petrolina on the UNIVASF Campus Ciências Agrárias , 389 metres above sea level. [1]

Life Cycle

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Dryophylax phoenix". Reptile Database. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  2. ^ TREVINE, VIVIAN C.; CAICEDO-PORTILLA, JOSÉ RANCÉS; HOOGMOED, MARINUS; THOMAS, ROBERT A.; FRANCO, FRANCISCO L.; MONTINGELLI, GIOVANNA G.; OSORNO-MUÑOZ, MARIELA; ZAHER, HUSSAM (2021-04-09). "A new species of Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 from western Amazonia, with notes on morphology for members of the Thamnodynastes pallidus group (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Tachymenini)". Zootaxa. 4952 (2): zootaxa.4952.2.2. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.2. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  33903366.
  3. ^ Nogueira, Cristiano C.; Argôlo, Antonio J.S.; Arzamendia, Vanesa; Azevedo, Josué A.; Barbo, Fausto E.; Bérnils, Renato S.; Bolochio, Bruna E.; Borges-Martins, Marcio; Brasil-Godinho, Marcela; Braz, Henrique; Buononato, Marcus A.; Cisneros-Heredia, Diego F.; Colli, Guarino R.; Costa, Henrique C.; Franco, Francisco L. (2019-12-31). "Atlas of Brazilian Snakes: Verified Point-Locality Maps to Mitigate the Wallacean Shortfall in a Megadiverse Snake Fauna". South American Journal of Herpetology. 14 (sp1): 1. doi: 10.2994/sajh-d-19-00120.1. ISSN  1808-9798.
  4. ^ TREVINE, VIVIAN C.; CAICEDO-PORTILLA, JOSÉ RANCÉS; HOOGMOED, MARINUS; THOMAS, ROBERT A.; FRANCO, FRANCISCO L.; MONTINGELLI, GIOVANNA G.; OSORNO-MUÑOZ, MARIELA; ZAHER, HUSSAM (2021-04-09). "A new species of Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 from western Amazonia, with notes on morphology for members of the Thamnodynastes pallidus group (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Tachymenini)". Zootaxa. 4952 (2): zootaxa.4952.2.2. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.2. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  33903366.
  5. ^ GUEDES, THAÍS B.; NOGUEIRA, CRISTIANO; MARQUES, OTAVIO A.V. (2014-09-19). "Diversity, natural history, and geographic distribution of snakes in the Caatinga, Northeastern Brazil". Zootaxa. 3863 (1): 1–93. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3863.1.1. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  25283535.
  6. ^ Franco, Francisco L.; Ferreira, Talita Gancev (2002-12-01). "Descrição de uma nova espécie de Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 (Serpentes, Colubridae) do nordeste brasileiro, com comentários sobre o gênero". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 1 (2): 57. doi: 10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v1i2p57-74. ISSN  2316-9079.
  7. ^ Porto, Tiago Jordão; Brazil, Tania Kobler; Lira-da-Silva, Rejâne Maria (2010-05-01). "Scorpions, state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil". Check List. 6 (2): 292. doi: 10.15560/6.2.292. ISSN  1809-127X.
  8. ^ Coelho, Rafael Damasceno Fernandes; Sales, Raul Fernandes Dantas; Ribeiro, Leonardo Barros (2019-06-18). "Sexual dimorphism, diet, and notes on reproduction in Oxyrhopus trigeminus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in the semiarid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 18 (1): 89–96. doi: 10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v18i1p89-96. ISSN  2316-9079.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dryophylax phoenix
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Dryophylax
Species:
D. phoenix
Binomial name
Dryophylax phoenix
Franco, Trevine, Montingelli, & Zaher, 2017

Dryophylax phoenix is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Brazil. [1]

Taxonomy

Full classification
Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Squamata
Suborder Serpentes
Infraorder Alethinophidia
Superfamily Colubroidea
Family Colubridae
Subfamily Dipsadinae
Clade Caenophidia
Genus Dryophylax
Species D. phoenix

Etymology

D. phoenix is named after the Greek mythological bird, the Phoenix (φοῖνιξ phoinix; Latin: phoenix, fenix), which dies in flames and rises from ashes. It is referenced due to the loss of the original holotype of thiss species, in a fire that destroyed 90% of its herpetological collection. Some specimens were rescued and the data from the lost specimens was preserved. [1] Some common names include Cobra-Espada and Corre-Campo (Portugese).

It is synonymous with

Description

Dryophylax phoenix differs from other species in the same genus by the 19-19-15 dorsal rows of smooth scales configuration, a maximum SVL of 495 mm, and a maximum TL of 136 mm. It features 133-159 ventral scales and 40 to 66 subcaudals. The ventral side of its head is spotted with dark brown blotches, with infralabials and chin shields having a white center and a dark border. Two pairs of non-continuous longitudinal dark ventral stripes are present, with a conspicuous black spot on the apex of each ventral scale. The tail tip is paler than the body, almost white in juveniles, without blotches. [1]

Habitat and Behavior

D. phoenix mainly inhabits the states of Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Minas Gerais, Goiás, and Tocantins in Brazil. Its place of origin is Pernambuco, in the municipality of Petrolina on the UNIVASF Campus Ciências Agrárias , 389 metres above sea level. [1]

Life Cycle

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Dryophylax phoenix". Reptile Database. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
  2. ^ TREVINE, VIVIAN C.; CAICEDO-PORTILLA, JOSÉ RANCÉS; HOOGMOED, MARINUS; THOMAS, ROBERT A.; FRANCO, FRANCISCO L.; MONTINGELLI, GIOVANNA G.; OSORNO-MUÑOZ, MARIELA; ZAHER, HUSSAM (2021-04-09). "A new species of Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 from western Amazonia, with notes on morphology for members of the Thamnodynastes pallidus group (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Tachymenini)". Zootaxa. 4952 (2): zootaxa.4952.2.2. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.2. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  33903366.
  3. ^ Nogueira, Cristiano C.; Argôlo, Antonio J.S.; Arzamendia, Vanesa; Azevedo, Josué A.; Barbo, Fausto E.; Bérnils, Renato S.; Bolochio, Bruna E.; Borges-Martins, Marcio; Brasil-Godinho, Marcela; Braz, Henrique; Buononato, Marcus A.; Cisneros-Heredia, Diego F.; Colli, Guarino R.; Costa, Henrique C.; Franco, Francisco L. (2019-12-31). "Atlas of Brazilian Snakes: Verified Point-Locality Maps to Mitigate the Wallacean Shortfall in a Megadiverse Snake Fauna". South American Journal of Herpetology. 14 (sp1): 1. doi: 10.2994/sajh-d-19-00120.1. ISSN  1808-9798.
  4. ^ TREVINE, VIVIAN C.; CAICEDO-PORTILLA, JOSÉ RANCÉS; HOOGMOED, MARINUS; THOMAS, ROBERT A.; FRANCO, FRANCISCO L.; MONTINGELLI, GIOVANNA G.; OSORNO-MUÑOZ, MARIELA; ZAHER, HUSSAM (2021-04-09). "A new species of Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 from western Amazonia, with notes on morphology for members of the Thamnodynastes pallidus group (Serpentes, Dipsadidae, Tachymenini)". Zootaxa. 4952 (2): zootaxa.4952.2.2. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.2.2. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  33903366.
  5. ^ GUEDES, THAÍS B.; NOGUEIRA, CRISTIANO; MARQUES, OTAVIO A.V. (2014-09-19). "Diversity, natural history, and geographic distribution of snakes in the Caatinga, Northeastern Brazil". Zootaxa. 3863 (1): 1–93. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3863.1.1. ISSN  1175-5334. PMID  25283535.
  6. ^ Franco, Francisco L.; Ferreira, Talita Gancev (2002-12-01). "Descrição de uma nova espécie de Thamnodynastes Wagler, 1830 (Serpentes, Colubridae) do nordeste brasileiro, com comentários sobre o gênero". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 1 (2): 57. doi: 10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v1i2p57-74. ISSN  2316-9079.
  7. ^ Porto, Tiago Jordão; Brazil, Tania Kobler; Lira-da-Silva, Rejâne Maria (2010-05-01). "Scorpions, state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil". Check List. 6 (2): 292. doi: 10.15560/6.2.292. ISSN  1809-127X.
  8. ^ Coelho, Rafael Damasceno Fernandes; Sales, Raul Fernandes Dantas; Ribeiro, Leonardo Barros (2019-06-18). "Sexual dimorphism, diet, and notes on reproduction in Oxyrhopus trigeminus (Serpentes: Colubridae) in the semiarid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil". Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology. 18 (1): 89–96. doi: 10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v18i1p89-96. ISSN  2316-9079.

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