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Thomas Mills
Born1916
Died18 July 1972(1972-07-18) (aged 55–56)
Cause of death gunshot wound
SpouseIsabella Mills
Children2

Thomas Mills (1916 – 18 July 1972), was a Protestant factory night watchman who was shot and killed by the British Army in July 1972.

Killing

On 18 July at Finlay's Packaging Factory in Ballygomartin and Moyard, at around 8:30 pm night watchman Thomas Mills let Rachel Sampson and her daughter Esther on the factory site so they could clean some of the offices. [1] [2]

At around 9:20 pm Rachel called out from the offices to tell Mills that were going to leave soon, Mills began to walk towards the offices and while he was crossing a road way, a soldier of the King's Regiment known as M4 shot at him from a sangar on the roof of the Vere Foster School. [2] Although not hitting him, the round ricocheted off the ground and caused shrapnel from the tarmac and bullet to hit his right hand, another watchman Norman Agnew heard the shot and saw Mills look at his right hand and then drop, another six shots were fired one of which fatally struck him in the left arm. [1] [2]

Aftermath

The British army first claimed Mills was killed by an IRA gunman in Moyard. Later M4 and M1 claimed that Mills fired a pistol first and that was when M4 opened fire on him. [1]

47 years later in 2019 Mills' family revealed that the Historical Enquiries Team had confirmed that the army killed Mills not the IRA. [3]

Paper Trail Investigation

In 2021 Ciarán MacAirt of Paper Trail (Legacy Archive Research) uncovered the diary of a commander of the 39th Brigade written in July 1972. The diary further proved that Mills wasn't killed by the IRA but by the British army. [1]

2022 Inquest

In May 2022 an inquest was held, led by Joseph McCrisken, the inquest's findings showed that M4 and M1's accounts were inaccurate or even possibly fabricated. The inquest confirmed that Mills was unarmed and posed no threat, and that M4's use of force was a breach of the "Yellow Card" rules. [1] [4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Ciarán, MacAirt (16 July 2021). "New Evidence: British Army Killed Protestant Civilian and Blamed It on IRA - Paper Trail (Legacy Archive Research)". Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Thomas Mills Inquest". Judiciary NI. 13 May 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  3. ^ "Man shot dead was 'not killed by the IRA'". BBC News. 18 September 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  4. ^ Christopher, Leebody (13 May 2022). "Coroner inquest finds 1972 shooting of Thomas Mills in west Belfast by former Army soldier 'not justified'". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. ISSN  0307-1235. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thomas Mills
Born1916
Died18 July 1972(1972-07-18) (aged 55–56)
Cause of death gunshot wound
SpouseIsabella Mills
Children2

Thomas Mills (1916 – 18 July 1972), was a Protestant factory night watchman who was shot and killed by the British Army in July 1972.

Killing

On 18 July at Finlay's Packaging Factory in Ballygomartin and Moyard, at around 8:30 pm night watchman Thomas Mills let Rachel Sampson and her daughter Esther on the factory site so they could clean some of the offices. [1] [2]

At around 9:20 pm Rachel called out from the offices to tell Mills that were going to leave soon, Mills began to walk towards the offices and while he was crossing a road way, a soldier of the King's Regiment known as M4 shot at him from a sangar on the roof of the Vere Foster School. [2] Although not hitting him, the round ricocheted off the ground and caused shrapnel from the tarmac and bullet to hit his right hand, another watchman Norman Agnew heard the shot and saw Mills look at his right hand and then drop, another six shots were fired one of which fatally struck him in the left arm. [1] [2]

Aftermath

The British army first claimed Mills was killed by an IRA gunman in Moyard. Later M4 and M1 claimed that Mills fired a pistol first and that was when M4 opened fire on him. [1]

47 years later in 2019 Mills' family revealed that the Historical Enquiries Team had confirmed that the army killed Mills not the IRA. [3]

Paper Trail Investigation

In 2021 Ciarán MacAirt of Paper Trail (Legacy Archive Research) uncovered the diary of a commander of the 39th Brigade written in July 1972. The diary further proved that Mills wasn't killed by the IRA but by the British army. [1]

2022 Inquest

In May 2022 an inquest was held, led by Joseph McCrisken, the inquest's findings showed that M4 and M1's accounts were inaccurate or even possibly fabricated. The inquest confirmed that Mills was unarmed and posed no threat, and that M4's use of force was a breach of the "Yellow Card" rules. [1] [4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Ciarán, MacAirt (16 July 2021). "New Evidence: British Army Killed Protestant Civilian and Blamed It on IRA - Paper Trail (Legacy Archive Research)". Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Thomas Mills Inquest". Judiciary NI. 13 May 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  3. ^ "Man shot dead was 'not killed by the IRA'". BBC News. 18 September 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  4. ^ Christopher, Leebody (13 May 2022). "Coroner inquest finds 1972 shooting of Thomas Mills in west Belfast by former Army soldier 'not justified'". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. ISSN  0307-1235. Retrieved 24 January 2024.

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