Submission declined on 20 April 2024 by
Stuartyeates (
talk).
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
|
Submission declined on 29 February 2024 by
MicrobiologyMarcus (
talk). This submission is not adequately supported by
reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be
verified. If you need help with referencing, please see
Referencing for beginners and
Citing sources. This submission reads more like an
essay than an encyclopedia article. Submissions should summarise information in
secondary, reliable sources and not contain opinions or
original research. Please write about the topic from a
neutral point of view in an
encyclopedic manner. Declined by
MicrobiologyMarcus 4 months ago. |
Submission declined on 31 October 2023 by
Rich Smith (
talk). This appears to be a duplicate of another submission,
Abbas Shokri, which is also waiting to be reviewed. To save time we will consider the other submission and not this one. Declined by
Rich Smith 8 months ago. |
Huzur Phadnis (Fadnis) Family of Indore | |
---|---|
File:Phadnis Coat of Arms | |
Country | Indore State |
Founder | Kashiraj Fadnis |
Titles | Sardar Parnekar, Sardar Huzur F(Ph)adnis, |
Members | Kashiraj Fadnis
Mahadeorao Fadnis Raghunathrao Fadnis Madhavrao Fadnis Balwantrao Malhar Fadnis Sadashivrao Fadnis Ramchandrarao Fadnis |
Connected families | Atre
Rairayan Palshikar |
Background:
The House of Fadnis is one of the prominent families existing that came to prominence during the late 17th century CE in Maharashtra. The name Fadnis is derived from the original Farsi word ‘Faranavis/ Fadanavis’. Later it was also taken as a family name by many and even today it is in use.
With the new appointment of the first-ever Peshwa in the Maratha empire, the administrative scope had widened. It was not possible to control the regions and maintain records and at this time a need to create various departments for smoother functioning of the Maratha Confederacy as a whole was felt. At this time multiple posts were created with certain responsibilities. One such post was the Great Central Fadnisi. Talking about the establishment of it as a separate post, the Department of Secretariat came into being during the reign of the first Peshwa Balaji Vishwanath. The Secretariat, Huzur Daftar, was a big establishment with about 200 clerks headed by the Phadnis/Fadnis or Chief Secretary. This newly formed body was in charge of all sorts of accounts [1]
History:
The last name of the House of Huzur Fadnis of Indore State is Vyas. The family hails from a small village near the town of Parner by the name Devi Bhoyare. They were Jahagirdars by the name of Parnerkar. Mahadeorao was the ‘Mool Purush’ of the House. The House of Vyas served in the Chhatrapati Darbar and Peshwa Darbar as Sardars.
The ‘Fadnisi’ was granted to the House by Subhedar Malharrao I Holkar, when he set up his administration in the Malwa. They were the only ones amongst the other prominent Sardars (Kibe, Reshimkar) to come with Subhedar Malharrao I Holkar to Malwa in the very first expedition. They always held a close connection with the Holkars, especially Ahilyabai Holkar. Mahadeorao was appointed as the first Fadnis of Malwa. The post was made hereditary from his son onward - Raoji Mahadeo.
The Fadnis family was one of the champions of the Holkar Family during the Battle of Panipat. They displayed great valour during the Battle and were granted several Jagirs for the same. The family held two Jagir villages Khajrani and Rajdhara and they had an income of Rs. 4234/-. They also had cash allowances and some Inam lands in the Ahmednagar district during the times of British India.
As one of the Darrakhdars of the Indore Court and the Chief Accountant of the state, they were given the title “Huzur Fadnavis”. Huzur is an honorific title and Fadnavis is derived from the root word Fad (Paat) referring to the plank of wood on which the State Accountant would sit next to the regents gaadi. [6] [7]
In the late Medieval Period, the Fadnis family played a key part in governance. The first Fadnis in the state of Indore was Mahadeo Rao, who came from the Fadnis (Vyas) family.
They were in charge of the accounting since they had been granted Fadnisi. The district and other subordinate officials' accounts were given to them, and they examined them. Additionally, they had to provide estimates and approve budgets. They also had oversight over the central treasury and accounts department. Fadnis served as an auditor as well. They had direct accountability.
The Fadnis family was one of the three Darakhdar appointed in the administration. Raoji Pant was made Darakhdari Fadnis by Subhedar Malhar Rao. They could not be dismissed without the consent of the Central authority. Even today the Fadnis family receives political pensions.
The other prominent families like the Rai Rayan family, the Atre family, and the Palshikar family who also had equally significant roles in the later medieval period, especially in the Maratha Court, were also closely related to the Fadnis family directly or through matrimonial alliances.
Atre: Shrikrishnarao Phadnis was adopted by Ramchandrarao Phadnis. He was the biological son of Ramchandrarao’s elder sister Indira Atre née Phadnis. The Atre family is descended from Raghoji alias Ranmallarao Atre and his 8 sons who are famous in Maratha history as Ithihasatle Aath Ram. This specific branch of the Atre family was active in Maratha politics from the time of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and they lastly, most notably were Diwans of Dewas Sr. State. [12]
Rairayan [13]: Shrikrishnarao Phadnis was married to Smt. Leeladevi Phadnis née Rairayan. Their family name is Bhalerao. The family originates from Takali Jagir near Aurangabad. They first came to prominence as Mansabdars of Shahjahan in the Mughal court. During Aurangazeb’s reign, they migrated from Delhi to the Deccan with the first Nizam. In Hyderabad state, they were in charge of the Daftar-i-Diwani for the western half of the state which includes parts of present-day Karnataka, Telangana and Marathwada. As Umra-e-Azam they were granted the title, Raja Rairayan Amaantwant Bahadur. [14]
Palshikar: Leeladevi Phadnis’s mother came from the Palshikar family. This family traces its origins to the Bhakti Saint Mahipati in the early 1600s. The family first came to prominence as a scribe of the Peshwas and were later transferred to Malwa as Diwan on the personal request of Malharrao Holkar. The members of the family have also been acting Diwans of Indore State apart from being hereditary ones. The Phadnis family and the Palshikar family share a close bond as they hail from the neighbouring villages of Palshi and Parner in Maharashtra and their fortunes rose together. [15]
The family is also distantly related but closely connected to other prominent Maratha families like the Sardar Vinchurkar & Sardar Pagnis of Indore State, Sardar Raste of Mehunpura, Sardar Jinsiwale & Sardar Algiwale of Gwalior State, Sardar Gandhe of Dewas State, etc.
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]
Submission declined on 20 April 2024 by
Stuartyeates (
talk). This draft's references do not show that the subject
qualifies for a Wikipedia article. In summary, the draft needs multiple published sources that are:
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
|
Submission declined on 29 February 2024 by
MicrobiologyMarcus (
talk). This submission is not adequately supported by
reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be
verified. If you need help with referencing, please see
Referencing for beginners and
Citing sources. This submission reads more like an
essay than an encyclopedia article. Submissions should summarise information in
secondary, reliable sources and not contain opinions or
original research. Please write about the topic from a
neutral point of view in an
encyclopedic manner. Declined by
MicrobiologyMarcus 4 months ago. |
Submission declined on 31 October 2023 by
Rich Smith (
talk). This appears to be a duplicate of another submission,
Abbas Shokri, which is also waiting to be reviewed. To save time we will consider the other submission and not this one. Declined by
Rich Smith 8 months ago. |
Huzur Phadnis (Fadnis) Family of Indore | |
---|---|
File:Phadnis Coat of Arms | |
Country | Indore State |
Founder | Kashiraj Fadnis |
Titles | Sardar Parnekar, Sardar Huzur F(Ph)adnis, |
Members | Kashiraj Fadnis
Mahadeorao Fadnis Raghunathrao Fadnis Madhavrao Fadnis Balwantrao Malhar Fadnis Sadashivrao Fadnis Ramchandrarao Fadnis |
Connected families | Atre
Rairayan Palshikar |
Background:
The House of Fadnis is one of the prominent families existing that came to prominence during the late 17th century CE in Maharashtra. The name Fadnis is derived from the original Farsi word ‘Faranavis/ Fadanavis’. Later it was also taken as a family name by many and even today it is in use.
With the new appointment of the first-ever Peshwa in the Maratha empire, the administrative scope had widened. It was not possible to control the regions and maintain records and at this time a need to create various departments for smoother functioning of the Maratha Confederacy as a whole was felt. At this time multiple posts were created with certain responsibilities. One such post was the Great Central Fadnisi. Talking about the establishment of it as a separate post, the Department of Secretariat came into being during the reign of the first Peshwa Balaji Vishwanath. The Secretariat, Huzur Daftar, was a big establishment with about 200 clerks headed by the Phadnis/Fadnis or Chief Secretary. This newly formed body was in charge of all sorts of accounts [1]
History:
The last name of the House of Huzur Fadnis of Indore State is Vyas. The family hails from a small village near the town of Parner by the name Devi Bhoyare. They were Jahagirdars by the name of Parnerkar. Mahadeorao was the ‘Mool Purush’ of the House. The House of Vyas served in the Chhatrapati Darbar and Peshwa Darbar as Sardars.
The ‘Fadnisi’ was granted to the House by Subhedar Malharrao I Holkar, when he set up his administration in the Malwa. They were the only ones amongst the other prominent Sardars (Kibe, Reshimkar) to come with Subhedar Malharrao I Holkar to Malwa in the very first expedition. They always held a close connection with the Holkars, especially Ahilyabai Holkar. Mahadeorao was appointed as the first Fadnis of Malwa. The post was made hereditary from his son onward - Raoji Mahadeo.
The Fadnis family was one of the champions of the Holkar Family during the Battle of Panipat. They displayed great valour during the Battle and were granted several Jagirs for the same. The family held two Jagir villages Khajrani and Rajdhara and they had an income of Rs. 4234/-. They also had cash allowances and some Inam lands in the Ahmednagar district during the times of British India.
As one of the Darrakhdars of the Indore Court and the Chief Accountant of the state, they were given the title “Huzur Fadnavis”. Huzur is an honorific title and Fadnavis is derived from the root word Fad (Paat) referring to the plank of wood on which the State Accountant would sit next to the regents gaadi. [6] [7]
In the late Medieval Period, the Fadnis family played a key part in governance. The first Fadnis in the state of Indore was Mahadeo Rao, who came from the Fadnis (Vyas) family.
They were in charge of the accounting since they had been granted Fadnisi. The district and other subordinate officials' accounts were given to them, and they examined them. Additionally, they had to provide estimates and approve budgets. They also had oversight over the central treasury and accounts department. Fadnis served as an auditor as well. They had direct accountability.
The Fadnis family was one of the three Darakhdar appointed in the administration. Raoji Pant was made Darakhdari Fadnis by Subhedar Malhar Rao. They could not be dismissed without the consent of the Central authority. Even today the Fadnis family receives political pensions.
The other prominent families like the Rai Rayan family, the Atre family, and the Palshikar family who also had equally significant roles in the later medieval period, especially in the Maratha Court, were also closely related to the Fadnis family directly or through matrimonial alliances.
Atre: Shrikrishnarao Phadnis was adopted by Ramchandrarao Phadnis. He was the biological son of Ramchandrarao’s elder sister Indira Atre née Phadnis. The Atre family is descended from Raghoji alias Ranmallarao Atre and his 8 sons who are famous in Maratha history as Ithihasatle Aath Ram. This specific branch of the Atre family was active in Maratha politics from the time of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and they lastly, most notably were Diwans of Dewas Sr. State. [12]
Rairayan [13]: Shrikrishnarao Phadnis was married to Smt. Leeladevi Phadnis née Rairayan. Their family name is Bhalerao. The family originates from Takali Jagir near Aurangabad. They first came to prominence as Mansabdars of Shahjahan in the Mughal court. During Aurangazeb’s reign, they migrated from Delhi to the Deccan with the first Nizam. In Hyderabad state, they were in charge of the Daftar-i-Diwani for the western half of the state which includes parts of present-day Karnataka, Telangana and Marathwada. As Umra-e-Azam they were granted the title, Raja Rairayan Amaantwant Bahadur. [14]
Palshikar: Leeladevi Phadnis’s mother came from the Palshikar family. This family traces its origins to the Bhakti Saint Mahipati in the early 1600s. The family first came to prominence as a scribe of the Peshwas and were later transferred to Malwa as Diwan on the personal request of Malharrao Holkar. The members of the family have also been acting Diwans of Indore State apart from being hereditary ones. The Phadnis family and the Palshikar family share a close bond as they hail from the neighbouring villages of Palshi and Parner in Maharashtra and their fortunes rose together. [15]
The family is also distantly related but closely connected to other prominent Maratha families like the Sardar Vinchurkar & Sardar Pagnis of Indore State, Sardar Raste of Mehunpura, Sardar Jinsiwale & Sardar Algiwale of Gwalior State, Sardar Gandhe of Dewas State, etc.
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]
-
in-depth (not just passing mentions about the subject)
-
reliable
-
secondary
-
independent of the subject
Make sure you add references that meet these criteria before resubmitting. Learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue. If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia.