From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Delta Horologii
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Horologium
Right ascension 04h 10m 50.58927s [1]
Declination −41° 59′ 36.8537″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.93 [2] (5.15 + 7.29) [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type A9 V [3]
U−B color index +0.084 [2]
B−V color index +0.338 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+38.3±2.6 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +199.08 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: +70.18 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)18.24 ± 0.41  mas [1]
Distance179 ± 4  ly
(55 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.50 [5]
Details
δ Hor A
Mass1.41 [6]  M
Surface gravity (log g)3.71±0.14 [6]  cgs
Temperature7,033±239 [6]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.32 [7]  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)220.1±11.0 [5] km/s
Age768 [6]  Myr
δ Hor B
Rotational velocity (v sin i)51.7±2.6 [5] km/s
Other designations
δ Hor, CD−42° 1400, HD 26612, HIP 19515, HR 1302, SAO 216682, WDS J04108-4200AB [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Delta Horologii (δ Horologii) is a binary star [3] system in the constellation Horologium. It is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.93. [2] As of 2014, the pair had an angular separation of 0.20  arc seconds along a position angle of 24°. [9] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 18.24  mas as seen from Earth, [1] it is located 179 ± 4  light years from the Sun.

The primary, component A, is a magnitude 5.15 A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A9 V. [3] At the estimated age of 768 million years, [6] it is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 220 km/s, [5] giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 15% larger than the polar radius. [10] The star has 1.4 [6] times the mass of the Sun.

The secondary has an apparent magnitude of 7.29. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Cousins, A. W. J. (1983), "UBV photometry of E region standard stars of intermediate brightness", South African Astronomical Observatory Circular, 7 (7): 36–46, Bibcode: 1983SAAOC...7...36C.
  3. ^ a b c d e Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  4. ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv: 1208.3048, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID  59451347, A61.
  5. ^ a b c d Ammler-von Eiff, Matthias; Reiners, Ansgar (June 2012), "New measurements of rotation and differential rotation in A-F stars: are there two populations of differentially rotating stars?", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 542: A116, arXiv: 1204.2459, Bibcode: 2012A&A...542A.116A, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118724, S2CID  53666672.
  6. ^ a b c d e f David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv: 1501.03154, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID  33401607.
  7. ^ Casagrande, L.; et al. (2011), "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 530 (A138): 21, arXiv: 1103.4651, Bibcode: 2011A&A...530A.138C, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201016276, S2CID  56118016.
  8. ^ "del Hor -- Double or multiple star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved 2017-04-25.
  9. ^ Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466–3471, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M, doi: 10.1086/323920
  10. ^ Belle, G. T. (2012). "Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars". The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review. 20 (1): 51. arXiv: 1204.2572. Bibcode: 2012A&ARv..20...51V. doi: 10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2. S2CID  119273474.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Delta Horologii
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Horologium
Right ascension 04h 10m 50.58927s [1]
Declination −41° 59′ 36.8537″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.93 [2] (5.15 + 7.29) [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type A9 V [3]
U−B color index +0.084 [2]
B−V color index +0.338 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+38.3±2.6 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +199.08 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: +70.18 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)18.24 ± 0.41  mas [1]
Distance179 ± 4  ly
(55 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.50 [5]
Details
δ Hor A
Mass1.41 [6]  M
Surface gravity (log g)3.71±0.14 [6]  cgs
Temperature7,033±239 [6]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.32 [7]  dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)220.1±11.0 [5] km/s
Age768 [6]  Myr
δ Hor B
Rotational velocity (v sin i)51.7±2.6 [5] km/s
Other designations
δ Hor, CD−42° 1400, HD 26612, HIP 19515, HR 1302, SAO 216682, WDS J04108-4200AB [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Delta Horologii (δ Horologii) is a binary star [3] system in the constellation Horologium. It is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.93. [2] As of 2014, the pair had an angular separation of 0.20  arc seconds along a position angle of 24°. [9] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 18.24  mas as seen from Earth, [1] it is located 179 ± 4  light years from the Sun.

The primary, component A, is a magnitude 5.15 A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A9 V. [3] At the estimated age of 768 million years, [6] it is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 220 km/s, [5] giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 15% larger than the polar radius. [10] The star has 1.4 [6] times the mass of the Sun.

The secondary has an apparent magnitude of 7.29. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Cousins, A. W. J. (1983), "UBV photometry of E region standard stars of intermediate brightness", South African Astronomical Observatory Circular, 7 (7): 36–46, Bibcode: 1983SAAOC...7...36C.
  3. ^ a b c d e Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  4. ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv: 1208.3048, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID  59451347, A61.
  5. ^ a b c d Ammler-von Eiff, Matthias; Reiners, Ansgar (June 2012), "New measurements of rotation and differential rotation in A-F stars: are there two populations of differentially rotating stars?", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 542: A116, arXiv: 1204.2459, Bibcode: 2012A&A...542A.116A, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118724, S2CID  53666672.
  6. ^ a b c d e f David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv: 1501.03154, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID  33401607.
  7. ^ Casagrande, L.; et al. (2011), "New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen Survey", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 530 (A138): 21, arXiv: 1103.4651, Bibcode: 2011A&A...530A.138C, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201016276, S2CID  56118016.
  8. ^ "del Hor -- Double or multiple star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved 2017-04-25.
  9. ^ Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466–3471, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M, doi: 10.1086/323920
  10. ^ Belle, G. T. (2012). "Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars". The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review. 20 (1): 51. arXiv: 1204.2572. Bibcode: 2012A&ARv..20...51V. doi: 10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2. S2CID  119273474.

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