From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chokishgna (also, Chokisgna and alternatively referenced as Chibugna) [1] is a former Tongva village located at what is now Bell Gardens, California. [2] The village declined with the growth of Mission San Gabriel, which was located at the site of the nearby village of Toviscanga in 1776. [3] The original village site was located at the later site of a jabonería established in 1832 by Lemuel Carpenter, [4] which is currently the site of the city of Bell Gardens. [2]

References

  1. ^ Facility, University of California, Berkeley Archaeological Research (1968). Reports. Department of Anthropology. p. 95.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Chokishgna
  3. ^ Alvarez, Albert Anthony (1993). An Ethnographic Study of Student Resistance in a Predominantly Chicano Public School. University of California, Los Angeles. p. 56.
  4. ^ Verne Dyson: "The Old Ranchos That are Buried in Los Angeles" in The Los Angeles Times Sunday Magazine, issue of December 18, 1927, pp. 12-13, 23 (23), https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=25458857, last accessed 2 February 2019.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chokishgna (also, Chokisgna and alternatively referenced as Chibugna) [1] is a former Tongva village located at what is now Bell Gardens, California. [2] The village declined with the growth of Mission San Gabriel, which was located at the site of the nearby village of Toviscanga in 1776. [3] The original village site was located at the later site of a jabonería established in 1832 by Lemuel Carpenter, [4] which is currently the site of the city of Bell Gardens. [2]

References

  1. ^ Facility, University of California, Berkeley Archaeological Research (1968). Reports. Department of Anthropology. p. 95.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link)
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Chokishgna
  3. ^ Alvarez, Albert Anthony (1993). An Ethnographic Study of Student Resistance in a Predominantly Chicano Public School. University of California, Los Angeles. p. 56.
  4. ^ Verne Dyson: "The Old Ranchos That are Buried in Los Angeles" in The Los Angeles Times Sunday Magazine, issue of December 18, 1927, pp. 12-13, 23 (23), https://www.newspapers.com/image/?spot=25458857, last accessed 2 February 2019.

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