PhotosBiographyFacebookTwitter

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Charles Henry Lyell)

Major
Charles Lyell
Charles Lyell. circa 1906
Member of Parliament
for Edinburgh South
In office
19101917
Preceded by Arthur Dewar
Succeeded by Edward Parrott
Majority2,327 (15.4%)
Member of Parliament
for East Dorset
In office
1904–1910
Preceded by Humphrey Sturt
Succeeded by Freddie Guest
Majority820 (7.4%)
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
In office
1911–1915
Prime Minister H. H. Asquith
Preceded by Geoffrey Howard
Succeeded by Sir John Barran
Personal details
Born
Charles Henry Lyell

(1875-05-18)18 May 1875
Died18 October 1918(1918-10-18) (aged 43)
Washington D.C.
Political party Liberal
SpouseRosalind Margaret Watney (m. 1911)
Children2
Relatives Leonard Lyell
Charles Lyell
Education Eton College
Alma mater New College, Oxford
Military service
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch/service British Army
Years of service1900–1908 and 1914–1918
Rank Lieutenant, Captain, Major
Unit Forfar and Kincardine Artillery
Highland Battery of the Fife Royal Garrison Artillery
Battles/wars First World War

Major Charles Henry Lyell (18 May 1875 – 18 October 1918) was a British politician and Liberal Member of Parliament who died in the First World War.

Education and private life

Charles Henry Lyell in military uniform

Lyell was born in 1875, the only son of Leonard Lyell, 1st Baron Lyell, and was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford. Whilst at Oxford he became a Freemason in the Apollo University Lodge, a Masonic lodge for students and former students of the university. [1]: 38  [2]

He married Rosalind Margaret Watney on 18 May 1911 at Cornbury Park, Oxfordshire. They had one son, Charles Anthony Lyell (later 2nd Baron Lyell) and one daughter, Margaret Laetitia. [3] [4]

Political career

Lyell was elected to represent East Dorset in a 1904 by-election, and was appointed as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Sir Edward Grey, the Foreign Secretary, in 1906. [3] He was re-elected at the 1906 general election, but failed to win election in the January 1910 general election, where he contested Edinburgh West. [5] He was elected for Edinburgh South at a by-election in April, and won re-election in the December general election. He was appointed as the Parliamentary Private Secretary to H. H. Asquith, the Prime Minister, in February 1911, [6] [4] and stood down from the seat in May 1917. [5]

Military career

Lyell was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Forfar and Kincardine Artillery Militia in 1900, and served until 1908 when the Militia was dissolved under the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907. He then served as the vice-chairman of the County Territorial Association for Forfarshire. On the outbreak of the First World War, he was gazetted a captain in the Fife Royal Garrison Artillery, and in May 1915 made a major in the Highland Battery of the Fife RGA. [3]

Death

House of Commons commemoration of Lyell

Charles Henry Lyell died on 18 October 1918 of pneumonia during the global Spanish flu pandemic while serving as Assistant Military Attaché to the US, [5] and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery. [7] Lyell is commemorated on Panel 1 of the Parliamentary War Memorial in Westminster Hall, one of 22 MPs that died during the First World War to be named on that memorial. [8] [9] A further act of commemoration came with the unveiling in 1932 of a manuscript-style illuminated book of remembrance for the House of Commons, which includes a short biographical account of the life and death of Lyell. [10] [11]

Notes

  1. ^ Jordan, Christopher, ed. (2015). WWI Remembered - Memories of and by Club Members (First ed.). London: Oxford and Cambridge Club.
  2. ^ "WWI Remembered - Memories of and by Club Members" (PDF). London: Oxford and Cambridge Club. 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  3. ^ a b c Who Was Who
  4. ^ a b Metcalfe, Nick (18 February 2015). "The Military Attachés". Sacrifice. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Obituary, The Times.
  6. ^ Rix, Kathryn (17 October 2018). "MPs in World War I: the Hon. Charles Henry Lyell (1875-1918)". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  7. ^ "Casualty Details: Lyell, The Hon. Charles Henry". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  8. ^ "Recording Angel memorial Panel 1". Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  9. ^ "List of names on the Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall" (PDF). Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  10. ^ "House of Commons War Memorial: Final Volumes Unveiled by The Speaker". The Times. No. 46050. London. 6 February 1932. p. 7.
  11. ^ Moss-Blundell, Edward Whitaker, ed. (1931). The House of Commons Book of Remembrance 1914–1918. E. Mathews & Marrot.

References

  • "LYELL, Hon. Charles Henry", in Who Was Who (Online ed.). A & C Black. 2007.
  • Obituary in The Times, p. 5, 19 October 1918
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for East Dorset
1904January 1910
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Edinburgh South
19101917
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
1911–1915
Succeeded by
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Charles Henry Lyell)

Major
Charles Lyell
Charles Lyell. circa 1906
Member of Parliament
for Edinburgh South
In office
19101917
Preceded by Arthur Dewar
Succeeded by Edward Parrott
Majority2,327 (15.4%)
Member of Parliament
for East Dorset
In office
1904–1910
Preceded by Humphrey Sturt
Succeeded by Freddie Guest
Majority820 (7.4%)
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
In office
1911–1915
Prime Minister H. H. Asquith
Preceded by Geoffrey Howard
Succeeded by Sir John Barran
Personal details
Born
Charles Henry Lyell

(1875-05-18)18 May 1875
Died18 October 1918(1918-10-18) (aged 43)
Washington D.C.
Political party Liberal
SpouseRosalind Margaret Watney (m. 1911)
Children2
Relatives Leonard Lyell
Charles Lyell
Education Eton College
Alma mater New College, Oxford
Military service
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch/service British Army
Years of service1900–1908 and 1914–1918
Rank Lieutenant, Captain, Major
Unit Forfar and Kincardine Artillery
Highland Battery of the Fife Royal Garrison Artillery
Battles/wars First World War

Major Charles Henry Lyell (18 May 1875 – 18 October 1918) was a British politician and Liberal Member of Parliament who died in the First World War.

Education and private life

Charles Henry Lyell in military uniform

Lyell was born in 1875, the only son of Leonard Lyell, 1st Baron Lyell, and was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford. Whilst at Oxford he became a Freemason in the Apollo University Lodge, a Masonic lodge for students and former students of the university. [1]: 38  [2]

He married Rosalind Margaret Watney on 18 May 1911 at Cornbury Park, Oxfordshire. They had one son, Charles Anthony Lyell (later 2nd Baron Lyell) and one daughter, Margaret Laetitia. [3] [4]

Political career

Lyell was elected to represent East Dorset in a 1904 by-election, and was appointed as Parliamentary Private Secretary to Sir Edward Grey, the Foreign Secretary, in 1906. [3] He was re-elected at the 1906 general election, but failed to win election in the January 1910 general election, where he contested Edinburgh West. [5] He was elected for Edinburgh South at a by-election in April, and won re-election in the December general election. He was appointed as the Parliamentary Private Secretary to H. H. Asquith, the Prime Minister, in February 1911, [6] [4] and stood down from the seat in May 1917. [5]

Military career

Lyell was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Forfar and Kincardine Artillery Militia in 1900, and served until 1908 when the Militia was dissolved under the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907. He then served as the vice-chairman of the County Territorial Association for Forfarshire. On the outbreak of the First World War, he was gazetted a captain in the Fife Royal Garrison Artillery, and in May 1915 made a major in the Highland Battery of the Fife RGA. [3]

Death

House of Commons commemoration of Lyell

Charles Henry Lyell died on 18 October 1918 of pneumonia during the global Spanish flu pandemic while serving as Assistant Military Attaché to the US, [5] and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery. [7] Lyell is commemorated on Panel 1 of the Parliamentary War Memorial in Westminster Hall, one of 22 MPs that died during the First World War to be named on that memorial. [8] [9] A further act of commemoration came with the unveiling in 1932 of a manuscript-style illuminated book of remembrance for the House of Commons, which includes a short biographical account of the life and death of Lyell. [10] [11]

Notes

  1. ^ Jordan, Christopher, ed. (2015). WWI Remembered - Memories of and by Club Members (First ed.). London: Oxford and Cambridge Club.
  2. ^ "WWI Remembered - Memories of and by Club Members" (PDF). London: Oxford and Cambridge Club. 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  3. ^ a b c Who Was Who
  4. ^ a b Metcalfe, Nick (18 February 2015). "The Military Attachés". Sacrifice. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Obituary, The Times.
  6. ^ Rix, Kathryn (17 October 2018). "MPs in World War I: the Hon. Charles Henry Lyell (1875-1918)". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  7. ^ "Casualty Details: Lyell, The Hon. Charles Henry". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  8. ^ "Recording Angel memorial Panel 1". Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  9. ^ "List of names on the Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall" (PDF). Recording Angel memorial, Westminster Hall. UK Parliament (www.parliament.uk). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  10. ^ "House of Commons War Memorial: Final Volumes Unveiled by The Speaker". The Times. No. 46050. London. 6 February 1932. p. 7.
  11. ^ Moss-Blundell, Edward Whitaker, ed. (1931). The House of Commons Book of Remembrance 1914–1918. E. Mathews & Marrot.

References

  • "LYELL, Hon. Charles Henry", in Who Was Who (Online ed.). A & C Black. 2007.
  • Obituary in The Times, p. 5, 19 October 1918
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for East Dorset
1904January 1910
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Edinburgh South
19101917
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
1911–1915
Succeeded by

Videos

Youtube | Vimeo | Bing

Websites

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Encyclopedia

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Facebook