A captured court rubber-stamps the wishes of a political party or interest group rather than applying the law. It may be nominally
independent, but judicial appointments, disciplinary measures for judges who rule against the government, or other control mechanisms are used to influence judicial rulings.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
^Anderson, J. Jonas (2018). "Court Capture". Boston College Law Review. 59: 1543–.
^Bárd, Petra; van Ballegooij, Wouter (2018). "Judicial independence as a precondition for mutual trust? The CJEU in Minister for Justice and Equality v. LM". New Journal of European Criminal Law. 9 (3): 353–365.
doi:
10.1177/2032284418801569.
S2CID158268524.
^Koncewicz, Tomasz Tadeusz (11 June 2020). "The democratic backsliding in the European Union and the challenge of constitutional design". In Contiades, Xenophon; Fotiadou, Alkmene (eds.). Routledge Handbook of Comparative Constitutional Change. Routledge.
ISBN978-1-351-02096-1.
^Wang, Yuhua (2018). "Relative Capture: Quasi-Experimental Evidence From the Chinese Judiciary". Comparative Political Studies. 51 (8): 1012–1041.
doi:
10.1177/0010414017720708.
A captured court rubber-stamps the wishes of a political party or interest group rather than applying the law. It may be nominally
independent, but judicial appointments, disciplinary measures for judges who rule against the government, or other control mechanisms are used to influence judicial rulings.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
^Anderson, J. Jonas (2018). "Court Capture". Boston College Law Review. 59: 1543–.
^Bárd, Petra; van Ballegooij, Wouter (2018). "Judicial independence as a precondition for mutual trust? The CJEU in Minister for Justice and Equality v. LM". New Journal of European Criminal Law. 9 (3): 353–365.
doi:
10.1177/2032284418801569.
S2CID158268524.
^Koncewicz, Tomasz Tadeusz (11 June 2020). "The democratic backsliding in the European Union and the challenge of constitutional design". In Contiades, Xenophon; Fotiadou, Alkmene (eds.). Routledge Handbook of Comparative Constitutional Change. Routledge.
ISBN978-1-351-02096-1.
^Wang, Yuhua (2018). "Relative Capture: Quasi-Experimental Evidence From the Chinese Judiciary". Comparative Political Studies. 51 (8): 1012–1041.
doi:
10.1177/0010414017720708.