From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of fishes
Capoeta, also known as scrapers, is a
genus of
fish in the
family
Cyprinidae found in
Western Asia. The
distribution extends from
Turkey to the
Levant, to
Transcaucasia,
Iraq,
Turkmenistan, in Armenia, particularly in lake Sevan and northern
Afghanistan.
[1]
[2] This genus is most closely related to
Luciobarbus and in itself is divided into three
morphologically,
biogeographically and
genetically distinct groups or
clades: the Mesopotamian clade, the Anatolian-Iranian clade and the Aralo-Caspian clade.
[1]
[3]
[2] The Mesopotamian clade was split off to
Paracapoeta in 2022.
[4]
Species
There are currently 28 recognized species in this genus:
[5]
-
Capoeta aculeata (
Valenciennes, 1844)
-
Capoeta alborzensis
Jouladeh-Roudbar,
Eagderi,
Ghanavi &
Doadrio, 2016
[6]
-
Capoeta angorae (
Hankó (
hu), 1925) (Ankara barb)
-
Capoeta antalyensis (
Battalgil, 1944) (Pamphylian scraper, Antalya barb)
-
Capoeta baliki
Turan,
Kottelat,
Ekmekçi &
İmamoğlu, 2006 (fourbarbel scraper, Sakarya barb)
-
Capoeta banarescui
Turan,
Kottelat,
Ekmekçi &
İmamoğlu, 2006 (Colchic scraper, Banarescu's barb)
-
Capoeta bergamae
M. S. Karaman (
sr), 1969 (Aegean scraper)
-
Capoeta buhsei
Kessler, 1877 (Namak scraper)
-
Capoeta caelestis
Schöter,
Özuluğ &
Freyhof, 2009 (Taurus scraper)
-
Capoeta capoetoides
Pellegrin, 1938
-
Capoeta capoeta (
Güldenstädt, 1773) (Caucasian scraper)
-
Capoeta coadi
Alwan,
Zareian &
Esmaeili, 2016
[7]
-
Capoeta damascina (
Valenciennes, 1842) (Levantine scraper, Mesopotamian barb)
-
Capoeta ekmekciae
Turan,
Kottelat,
Kırankaya &
Engin, 2006 (Grusinian scraper)
-
Capoeta ferdowsii
Jouladeh-Roudbar,
Eagderi,
Murillo-Ramos,
Ghanavi &
Doadrio, 2017
[8]
-
Capoeta fusca
A. M. Nikolskii, 1897
-
Capoeta gracilis (
Keyserling, 1861)
-
Capoeta kaput Levin, Prokofiev & Roubenyan 2019
[9]
-
Capoeta kosswigi
M. S. Karaman (
sr), 1969 (Van scraper, Van barb)
-
Capoeta mauricii
Küçük,
Turan,
Şahin &
Gülle, 2009 (longsnout scraper)
-
Capoeta pestai (
Pietschmann, 1933) (Eğirdir longsnout scraper, Eğirdir barb)
-
Capoeta pyragyi
Jouladeh-Roudbar,
Eagderi,
Murillo-Ramos,
Ghanavi &
Doadrio, 2017
[8]
-
Capoeta razii
Jouladeh-Roudbar,
Eagderi,
Ghanavi &
Doadrio, 2017
[10]
-
Capoeta saadii (
Heckel, 1847)
-
Capoeta sevangi
De Filippi, 1865
-
Capoeta shajariani
Jouladeh-Roudbar,
Eagderi,
Murillo-Ramos,
Ghanavi &
Doadrio, 2017
[11]
-
Capoeta sieboldii (
Steindachner, 1864) (nipple-lip scraper)
-
Capoeta tinca (
Heckel, 1843) (western fourbarbel scraper, Anatolian khramulya)
-
Capoeta umbla (
Heckel, 1843)
[12] (Tigris scraper)
References
- ^
a
b Ghanavi, Hamid Reza; Gonzalez, Elena G.; Doadrio, Ignacio (2016).
"Phylogenetic relationships of freshwater fishes of the genus Capoeta (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) in Iran". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (22): 8205–8222.
Bibcode:
2016EcoEv...6.8205G.
doi:
10.1002/ece3.2411.
PMC
5108271.
PMID
27878089.
- ^
a
b Levin, Boris A.; Freyhof, Jörg; Lajbner, Zdeněk; Perea, Silvia; Abdoli, Asghar; Gaffaroğlu, Muhammet; Özuluğ, Müfit; Rubenyan, Haikaz R.; Salnikov, Vladimir B. (January 2012). "Phylogenetic relationships of the algae scraping cyprinid genus Capoeta (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 62 (1): 542–549.
Bibcode:
2012MolPE..62..542L.
doi:
10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.004.
hdl:
10261/76088.
PMID
21967785.
-
^ Zareian, H.; Esmaeili, H. R.; Heidari, A.; Khoshkholgh, M. R.; Mousavi-Sabet, H. (2016).
"Contribution to the molecular systematics of the genus Capoeta from the south Caspian Sea basin using mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". Molecular Biology Research Communications. 5 (2): 65–75.
PMC
5219896.
PMID
28097160.
-
^ Turan, Davut; Kaya, Cüneyt; Aksu, İsmail; Bektaş, Yusuf (2022).
"Paracapoeta, a new genus of the Cyprinidae from Mesopotamia, Cilicia and Levant (Teleostei, Cypriniformes)". Zoosystematics and Evolution. 98 (2): 201–212.
doi:
10.3897/ZSE.98.81463.
-
^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2024).
Species of Capoeta in
FishBase. June 2024 version.
-
^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2016):
Taxonomic review of the genus Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from central Iran with the description of a new species. FishTaxa, 1 (3): 166-175.
-
^ Alwan, N.H., Zareian, H. & Esmaeili, H.R. (2016):
Capoeta coadi, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Karun River drainage, Iran based on morphological and molecular evidences (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). ZooKeys, 572: 155–180.
- ^
a
b Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017):
Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.
-
^ Levin, BA; Prokofiev, AM; Roubenyan, HR (2019). "A New Species of Algae Eaters Capoeta kaput sp. nov. (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from Transcaucasia". Inland Water Biology. 12 (1): 32–41.
Bibcode:
2019InWB...12...32L.
doi:
10.1134/S1995082919010139.
ISSN
1995-0829.
S2CID
146102213.
-
^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017):
A new species of the genus Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 from the Caspian Sea basin in Iran (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). ZooKeys, 682: 137-155.
-
^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017):
Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.
-
^ Esmaeili, H.R., Zareian, H., Eagderi, S. & Alwan, N. (2016):
Review on the taxonomy of Tigris scraper, Capoeta umbla (Heckel, 1843) and its confirmation record from the Iranian part of Tigris River, Persian Gulf basin (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 1 (1): 35-44.