Country of origin | Canada |
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Use | Sport horse |
Traits | |
Weight |
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Height |
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The Canadian Sport Horse is a studbook of sport horses managed in Canada. These horses are crossbred between Thoroughbred stallions and local, Canadian-bred mares. It was formerly known as the Canadian Hunter; a breed society was formed in 1926. The breed name was changed in 1984.
The Canadian Sport Horse is intended for equestrian sport competitions, especially show jumping and dressage. It is a distinct and separate breed from both the Canadian and the Canadian Warmblood. [1]
The English lieutenant Dan Lysons mentioning the jumping ability of Canadian horses in 1893. [2] [3]
The Canadian Hunter was the result of half-blood crosses between local Canadian mares and Thoroughbred stallions, [1] including 16 imported from England to Ontario by the Canadian Racing Association. [2] [4] In 1926, the Canadian Hunter, Saddle and Light Horse Improvement Society was founded. [5] [4] A studbook was opened in 1928 to register the founding mares. In 1933, the Canadian Hunter Society was amalgamated, and the Canadian Hunter studbook was maintained. [4]
At the beginning of the twentieth century many of these horses were sold to the United States, where they were used for show jumping and hunter seat. [2] [4] Others were sent to Europe as part of the World War II. [2] [4] In 1920, the Canadian federal government became involved in horse breeding, with the aim of obtaining a uniform type of horse weighing around 550 kg. [6]
The studbook was renamed in 1984 to include the designation 'Sport Horse'. [4] [7] The name change was registered the following year in the Official Trademark Journal. [8] The breed was renamed Canadian Sport Horse in 1987. [9] [4]
Many of the horses are in Ontario. [2] [10] Numbers were growing in 2014. [9]
Height at the withers must be no less than 1.62 m for registered in the studbook. [1] [11]
This horse is close to English and Irish Hunters, [9] showing a clear Thoroughbred influence, with a solid build and fluid movements. [2] [12] The eyes are large, the neck length proportional to the body. [7] The chest is broad and the shoulder sloping. [7]
Its nutritional requirements are greater than those of the Canadian horse. [13]
The coat is plain, generally bay (including bay-brown), chestnut, black or gray. [7] [9] pinto and cream are possible, as are palomino and cremello. [7] [12]
Selection is managed by the Canadian Sport Horse Association, which describes the Canadian Sport Horse as an "evolving" breed, whose existence is closely linked to selection objectives. [14] Horses are registered by inspection. [5] [1] Young horses are shown at model and gait competitions, including the prestigious Royal Horse Show, where an expert (e.g., a veterinarian) is appointed to evaluate them. [15] The association looks for powerful horses with good jumping ability, [9] suitable for all three Olympic equestrian sports. [14] Particular attention is paid to gaits, which must show balance and drive. [7] Stallion selection is particularly rigorous. [7]
The studbook association, Canadian National Live Stock Records, is based in Ottawa, Ontario. [4] Mares that do not belong to the Canadian Sport Horse registry can be registered on an appendix list. [7]
This is a sport horse, used under saddle and in equestrian sports. [3] It is ridden in show jumping, dressage, eventing and hunter competitions; [4] it is also used for foxhunting and carriage driving. [2]
Country of origin | Canada |
---|---|
Use | Sport horse |
Traits | |
Weight |
|
Height |
|
The Canadian Sport Horse is a studbook of sport horses managed in Canada. These horses are crossbred between Thoroughbred stallions and local, Canadian-bred mares. It was formerly known as the Canadian Hunter; a breed society was formed in 1926. The breed name was changed in 1984.
The Canadian Sport Horse is intended for equestrian sport competitions, especially show jumping and dressage. It is a distinct and separate breed from both the Canadian and the Canadian Warmblood. [1]
The English lieutenant Dan Lysons mentioning the jumping ability of Canadian horses in 1893. [2] [3]
The Canadian Hunter was the result of half-blood crosses between local Canadian mares and Thoroughbred stallions, [1] including 16 imported from England to Ontario by the Canadian Racing Association. [2] [4] In 1926, the Canadian Hunter, Saddle and Light Horse Improvement Society was founded. [5] [4] A studbook was opened in 1928 to register the founding mares. In 1933, the Canadian Hunter Society was amalgamated, and the Canadian Hunter studbook was maintained. [4]
At the beginning of the twentieth century many of these horses were sold to the United States, where they were used for show jumping and hunter seat. [2] [4] Others were sent to Europe as part of the World War II. [2] [4] In 1920, the Canadian federal government became involved in horse breeding, with the aim of obtaining a uniform type of horse weighing around 550 kg. [6]
The studbook was renamed in 1984 to include the designation 'Sport Horse'. [4] [7] The name change was registered the following year in the Official Trademark Journal. [8] The breed was renamed Canadian Sport Horse in 1987. [9] [4]
Many of the horses are in Ontario. [2] [10] Numbers were growing in 2014. [9]
Height at the withers must be no less than 1.62 m for registered in the studbook. [1] [11]
This horse is close to English and Irish Hunters, [9] showing a clear Thoroughbred influence, with a solid build and fluid movements. [2] [12] The eyes are large, the neck length proportional to the body. [7] The chest is broad and the shoulder sloping. [7]
Its nutritional requirements are greater than those of the Canadian horse. [13]
The coat is plain, generally bay (including bay-brown), chestnut, black or gray. [7] [9] pinto and cream are possible, as are palomino and cremello. [7] [12]
Selection is managed by the Canadian Sport Horse Association, which describes the Canadian Sport Horse as an "evolving" breed, whose existence is closely linked to selection objectives. [14] Horses are registered by inspection. [5] [1] Young horses are shown at model and gait competitions, including the prestigious Royal Horse Show, where an expert (e.g., a veterinarian) is appointed to evaluate them. [15] The association looks for powerful horses with good jumping ability, [9] suitable for all three Olympic equestrian sports. [14] Particular attention is paid to gaits, which must show balance and drive. [7] Stallion selection is particularly rigorous. [7]
The studbook association, Canadian National Live Stock Records, is based in Ottawa, Ontario. [4] Mares that do not belong to the Canadian Sport Horse registry can be registered on an appendix list. [7]
This is a sport horse, used under saddle and in equestrian sports. [3] It is ridden in show jumping, dressage, eventing and hunter competitions; [4] it is also used for foxhunting and carriage driving. [2]