Bolshaya Ipelka | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,155 m (3,789 ft) |
Coordinates | 52°38′N 156°58′E / 52.63°N 156.97°E |
Geography | |
Location in
Kamchatka Krai, Russia | |
Location | Kamchatka, Russia |
Parent range | Eastern Range |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Shield volcano |
Last eruption | Pleistocene |
Bolshaya Ipelka ( Russian: Большая Ипелька) is a massive shield volcano at the southern end of the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia's Far East region. [1] It represents the largest volcanic structure of southern Kamchatka Krai, covering an area measuring 32 km (20 mi) long and 42 km (26 mi) wide. [1] [2] Bolshaya Ipelka is of Pleistocene age and formed west of the main volcanic zone in southern Kamchatka. The shield volcano is now inactive, having last erupted during the Pleistocene epoch. [1]
Bolshaya Ipelka is extensively eroded, having been dissected by deep valleys along its flanks that were formed as a result of glaciers flowing out from the summit during past glacial periods. The summit is the most severely eroded part of the original cone, which originally had a much higher elevation than its present 1,155 m (3,789 ft). By contrast, the neighbouring Opala stratovolcano has an uneroded form and is still volcanically active, having last erupted about 300 years ago. [2]
Bolshaya Ipelka | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,155 m (3,789 ft) |
Coordinates | 52°38′N 156°58′E / 52.63°N 156.97°E |
Geography | |
Location in
Kamchatka Krai, Russia | |
Location | Kamchatka, Russia |
Parent range | Eastern Range |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Shield volcano |
Last eruption | Pleistocene |
Bolshaya Ipelka ( Russian: Большая Ипелька) is a massive shield volcano at the southern end of the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia's Far East region. [1] It represents the largest volcanic structure of southern Kamchatka Krai, covering an area measuring 32 km (20 mi) long and 42 km (26 mi) wide. [1] [2] Bolshaya Ipelka is of Pleistocene age and formed west of the main volcanic zone in southern Kamchatka. The shield volcano is now inactive, having last erupted during the Pleistocene epoch. [1]
Bolshaya Ipelka is extensively eroded, having been dissected by deep valleys along its flanks that were formed as a result of glaciers flowing out from the summit during past glacial periods. The summit is the most severely eroded part of the original cone, which originally had a much higher elevation than its present 1,155 m (3,789 ft). By contrast, the neighbouring Opala stratovolcano has an uneroded form and is still volcanically active, having last erupted about 300 years ago. [2]