From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list of works on the history of the
Crusades and their mainly
Muslim opponents, provides a select bibliography of modern works that are frequently cited in books, papers and articles that discuss these "holy wars". Thousands of
histories on these topics have been published between the 11th and 21st centuries; this page only lists modern works on the topic. Works included are referenced in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works are: published by an independent academic or notable non-governmental publisher; authored by an independent and notable subject matter expert; or have significant independent scholarly journal reviews.
General works
Asbridge, Thomas (2012).
The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land . Simon & Schuster.
ISBN
9781849836883 .
Flori, Jean (1999).
Les croisades: Origines, réalisations, institutions, déviations . Gisserot.
ISBN
9782877475426 .
Grousset, René (1970).
The Epic of the Crusades [L'épopée des croisades ]. Translated by Lindsay, Noël. Orion Press.
ISBN
9780023297229 .
Hamilton, Bernard (1998).
The Crusades . Sutton.
ISBN
9780750919142 .
Lock, Peter (2006).
The Routledge Companion to the Crusades . Routledge.
ISBN
9781135131371 .
Mayer, Hans E. (1972).
The Crusades [Geschichte der Kreuzzg̈e ]. Translated by
Gillingham, John . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780198730972 .
Michaud, Joseph François (1881).
History of the Crusades [Histoire des Croisades ]. Translated by
Robson, William . Three volumes. London: George Routledge and Sons.
Richard, Jean C. (1999).
The Crusades, c.1071–c.1291 [Histoire des croisades ]. Translated by Birrell, Jean. Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521625661 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan , ed. (2001).
The Oxford Illustrated History of The Crusades . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780192854285 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2014).
The Crusades: A History . Bloomsbury Publishing.
ISBN
9781472508799 .
Rousset, Paul (1957).
Histoire des croisades . Payot.
ISBN
9782228120203 .
Runciman, Steven (1951).
A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521347709 .
Runciman, Steven (1952).
A History of the Crusades, Volume Two: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100–1187 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521347716 .
Runciman, Steven (1954).
A History of the Crusades, Volume Three: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521347723 .
Setton, Kenneth M. , ed. (1969–1989).
A History of the Crusades . Six Volumes. University of Wisconsin Press.
Tyerman, Christopher (2006).
God's War: A New History of the Crusades . Belknap Press.
ISBN
9780674023871 .
Tyerman, Christopher (2009).
The Crusades . Sterling Publishing Company.
ISBN
9781402768910 .
Dictionaries and Encyclopedias
Historical Atlases
Chronologies
Hazard, Harry W. (1975).
"Important Dates and Events, 1049–1571" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.).
The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 667–676.
ISBN
9780299066741 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1999).
"Chronology" . In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.).
The Oxford History of the Crusades . Oxford University Press. pp. 390–401.
ISBN
9780192853646 .
Venning, Timothy; Frankopan, Peter (2015).
A Chronology of the Crusades . Taylor & Francis.
ISBN
9781317496434 .
Crusades to the Holy Land
First Crusade
Establishment of the Kingdom
Asbridge, Thomas (2013).
"Baldwin II of Jerusalem's Campaigns against Aleppo (1124–1125) and Damascus (1129)" . In Rogers, Clifford J.; DeVries, Kelly; France, John (eds.).
Journal of Medieval Military History: Volume XI . Boydell & Brewer. pp. 73–94.
Brett, Michael (2019).
"The Battles of Ramla, 1099–1105" .
The Fatimids and Egypt . Routledge.
ISBN
9780429427695 .
Cate, James L. (1969).
"The Crusade of 1101" (PDF) . In Baldwin, Marshall W. (ed.).
The First Hundred Years . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 343–367.
ISBN
9780299048341 .
Morton, Nicholas (2018).
The Field of Blood, the Battle for Aleppo and the Remaking of the Medieval Middle East . Basic Books.
ISBN
9780465096701 .
Phillips, Jonathan P. (1996).
Defenders of the Holy Land: The Relation between the Latin East and the West, 1119–1187 . Clarendon Press.
ISBN
9780198205401 .
Phillips, Jonathan P. (2007).
"The Fall of Edessa, December 1144" .
The Second Crusade . Prologue. Yale University Press. pp. xvii–xxii.
ISBN
9780300112740 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1986).
The Venetian Crusade of 1122–1124 . De Ri Militari.
Smail, Raymond C. (1995).
Crusading Warfare, 1097–1193 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521458382 .
Second Crusade
Third Crusade
Hosler, Alan D. (2018).
The Siege of Acre, 1189–1191: Saladin, Richard the Lionheart, and the Battle that Decided the Third Crusade . Yale University Press.
ISBN
9780300215502 .
Nicholson, Helen J. ;
Nicolle, David (2005).
God's Warriors: Crusaders, Saracens and the Battle for Jerusalem . Bloomsbury.
ISBN
9781841769431 .
Nicolle, David (2005).
The Third Crusade, 1191: Richard the Lionheart, Saladin and the Struggle for Jerusalem . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9781841768687 .
Fourth Crusade
Fifth Crusade
Sixth Crusade
Barons' Crusade
Crusades of Louis IX
Lord Edward's Crusade
Fall of Outremer
Crusader states
Works on the
Crusader states .
Asbridge, Thomas (2000).
The Creation of the Principality of Antioch, 1098–1130 . Boydell & Brewer.
ISBN
9780851156613 .
Barber, Malcolm (2012).
The Crusader States . Yale University Press.
ISBN
9780300189315 .
Edbury, Peter W. (1991).
The Kingdom of Cyprus and the Crusades, 1191–1374 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521268769 .
Edbury, Peter W., ed. (1999).
Kingdoms of the Crusaders: From Jerusalem to Cyprus . Ashgate.
ISBN
9780860787921 .
Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003).
Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521521871 .
Ghazarian, Jacob G. (2000).
The Armenian Kingdom in Cilicia during the Crusades: The Integration of Cilician Armenians with the Latins, 1080–1393 . Curzon Press.
ISBN
9780700714186 .
Hamilton, Bernard (1980).
The Latin Church in the Crusader States . Variorum Publications.
ISBN
9780860780724 .
Holt, Peter M. (2004).
The Crusader States and Their Neighbours, 1098–1291 . Pearson Longman.
ISBN
9780582369313 .
Kedar, Benjamin Z. (1999).
"On the Origins of the Earliest Laws of Frankish Jerusalem: The Canons of the Council of Nablus" . Speculum . 74 (2): 310–35.
La Monte, John L. (1932).
Feudal monarchy in the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem, 1100 to 1291 . Monographs of the Medieval Academy of America.
Prawer, Joshua (1972).
The Crusaders' Kingdom . Phoenix Press.
ISBN
9781842122242 .
Prawer, Joshua (1975).
Histoire du Royaume Latin de Jérusalem . Centre national de la recherche scientifique.
ISBN
9782222013174 .
Richard, Jean C. (1979).
The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem [Le royaume latin de Jérusalem ]. Translated by Shirley, Janet. Amsterdam, North Holland.
ISBN
9780444852625 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1973).
The Feudal Nobility and the Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1174–1277 . Macmillan.
ISBN
9780333063798 .
Biographies and Genealogies
Edbury, Peter W. (1997).
John of Ibelin and the Kingdom of Jerusalem . Boydell Press.
ISBN
9780851157030 .
Edgington, Susan B. (2019).
Baldwin I of Jerusalem, 1100–1118 . Routledge.
ISBN
9781472433565 .
Hamilton, Bernard (2005).
The Leper King and His Heirs: Baldwin IV and the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521017473 .
Murray, Alan V. (2000).
The Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A Dynastic History, 1099–1125 . Prosopographica et Genealogica.
ISBN
9781900934039 .
Lewis, Kevin J. (2017).
The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth Century: Sons of Saint-Gilles . Routledge.
ISBN
9781472458902 .
Perry, Guy (2013).
John of Brienne: King of Jerusalem, Emperor of Constantinople, c. 1175–1237 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9781107043107 .
Islamic world
Works on and from the
Muslim world , including the periods preceding the Crusades, and its interactions with them.
Bosworth, Clifford E. (2004).
The New Islamic dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual . Edinburgh University Press.
ISBN
9780748606849 .
Cahen, Claude (1968).
Pre-Ottoman Turkey: A General Survey of the Material and Spiritual Culture and History, c. 1071–1330 . Taplinger Publishing Company.
ISBN
9781597404563 .
Christie, Niall (2014).
Muslims and Crusaders: Christianity's Wars in the Middle East, 1095–1382, from the Islamic Sources . Routledge.
ISBN
9781138543102 .
Cobb, Paul M. (2014).
The Race for Paradise: An Islamic History of the Crusades . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780199532018 .
Hillenbrand, Carole (1999).
The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives . Routledge.
ISBN
9780415929141 .
Hillebrand, Carole, ed. (2021).
Islam and the Crusades: Collected Essays . Edinburgh University Press.
ISBN
9781474485906 .
Hitti, Philip K. (1937).
History of the Arabs: From the Earliest Time to the Present . Macmillan, New York.
Irwin, Robert (1999).
"Islam and the Crusades" . In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.).
The Oxford History of the Crusades . Oxford University Press. pp. 211–257.
ISBN
9780192853646 .
Kennedy, Hugh N. (2004).
The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to Eleventh Century . Pearson/Longman.
ISBN
9780582405257 .
Maalouf, Amin (2006).
The Crusades through Arab Eyes . Saqi Books.
ISBN
9780863560231 .
Levant and Persia
El-Azhari, Taef (2016).
Zengi and the Muslim Response to the Crusades: The Politics of Jihad . Routledge.
ISBN
9780367870737 .
Gibb, H. A. R. (1969).
"The Career of Nūr-ad-Din" (PDF) . In Baldwin, Marshall W. (ed.).
The First Hundred Years . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 513–527.
ISBN
9780299048341 .
Humphreys, R. Stephen (1977).
From Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus, 1193–1260 . State University of New York.
ISBN
9780873952637 .
Lewis, Bernard (2003).
The Assassins: A Radical Sect in Islam . Phoenix.
ISBN
9781842124512 .
Nicolle, David (2011).
Saladin . Bloomsbury Publishing.
ISBN
9781780962368 .
Peacock, Andrew C. S. (2015).
The Great Seljuk Empire . Edinburgh University Press.
ISBN
9780748638260 .
Phillips, Jonathan (2019).
The Life and Legend of the Sultan Saladin . Yale University Press.
ISBN
9780300249064 .
Egypt
Brett, Michael (2017).
The Fatimid Empire . Edinburgh University Press.
ISBN
9780748640768 .
Brett, Michael (2019).
Fatimids and Egypt . Taylor & Francis Group.
ISBN
9780429427695 .
Dorken, Adam (2015).
Baybars: The Muslim Crusader . CreateSpace.
ISBN
9781505776904 .
Fulton, Michael S. (2022).
Contest for Egypt: The Collapse of the Fatimid Caliphate, the Ebb of Crusader Influence, and the Rise of Saladin . Brill.
ISBN
9789004516250 .
Gibb, H. A. R. (1969).
"The Aiyūbids" (PDF) . In
Wolff, Robert L. ; Hazard, Harry W. (eds.).
The Later Crusades, 1189–1311 . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 693–714.
ISBN
9780299068240 .
Irwin, Robert (1986).
The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk Sultanate, 1250–1382 . Southern Illinois University Press.
ISBN
9781597400480 .
Northrup, Linda (1998).
From Slave to Sultan: The Career of Al-Manṣūr Qalāwūn and the Consolidation of Mamluk Rule in Egypt and Syria (678–689 A.H./1279–1290 A.D.) . Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart.
ISBN
9783515068611 .
Petry, Carl F. (2022).
The Mamluk Sultanate: A History . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9781108471046 .
Waterson, James (2007).
The Knights of Islam: The Wars of the Mamluks . London: Greenhill Books.
ISBN
9781853677342 .
Iberia
Brett, Michael (1980).
The Moors: Islam in the West . Orbis Publications.
ISBN
9780856132797 .
Collins, Roger (1989).
The Arab Conquest of Spain, 710–797 . Wiley.
ISBN
9780631194057 .
Harvey, Leonard Patrick (1992).
Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500 . University of Chicago Press.
ISBN
9780226319629 .
Harvey, Leonard Patrick (2005).
Muslims in Spain, 1500–1614 . University of Chicago Press.
ISBN
9780226319636 .
Kennedy, Hugh N. (2014).
Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of Al-Andalus . Taylor & Francis.
ISBN
9781317870401 .
Nicolle, David (2001).
The Moors: The Islamic West, 7th–15th Centuries AD . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9781855329645 .
O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (1983).
A History of Medieval Spain . Cornell University Press.
ISBN
9780801492648 .
Mongols
Amitai-Preiss, Reuven (1995).
Mongols and Mamluks: the Mamluk-Īlkhānid War, 1260–1281 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521462266 .
Amitai-Preiss, Reuven; Morgan, David O., eds. (1999).
The Mongol Empire and its Legacy . Brill.
ISBN
9789004110489 .
Jackson, Peter (2005).
The Mongols and the West: 1221–1410 . Pearson Longman.
ISBN
9780582368965 .
Roux, Jean-Paul (1993).
Histoire de l'Empire Mongol . Fayard.
ISBN
9782213031644 .
Sinor, Denis (1999).
The Mongols in the West . Journal of Asian History, Vol. 33, No. 1. pp. 1–44.
Timurids
Byzantine Empire
Angold, Michael (1997).
The Byzantine Empire, 1026–1204 . Longman.
ISBN
9780582294684 .
Angold, Michael (2003).
The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context . Longman.
ISBN
9780582356108 .
Angold, Michael (2014).
Fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans: Context and Consequences . Taylor & Francis.
ISBN
9781317880523 .
Dalven, Rachel (1972).
Anna Comnena . Twayne Publishers.
ISBN
9780805722406 .
Geanakoplos, Deno (1959).
Emperor Michael Palaeologus and the West, 1258–1282 . Harvard University Press.
ISBN
9781258023911 .
Kaldellis, Anthony (2017).
Streams of Gold, Rivers of Blood: The Rise and Fall of Byzantium, 955 AD to the First Crusade . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780190253226 .
Kazhdan, Alexander P. (2005).
Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780195046526 .
Lilie, Ralph-Johannes (1993).
Byzantium and the Crusader States, 1096–1204 . Clarendon Press.
ISBN
9780198204077 .
Lock, Peter (1995).
The Franks in the Aegean 1204-1500 . Routledge.
ISBN
9781317899716 .
Magdalino, Paul (1996).
Byzantine Backgroup to the First Crusade . Canadian Institute of Balkan Studies.
ISBN
9781896566061 .
Magdalino, Paul (2002).
The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos, 1143–1180 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521526531 .
Nicol, Donald M. (1993).
The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521439916 .
Nicolle, David (2013).
Manzikert 1071: The Breaking of Byzantium . Bloomsbury Publishing.
ISBN
9781780965055 .
Treadgold, Warren T. (1997).
A History of the Byzantine State and Society . Stanford University Press.
ISBN
9780804726306 .
Latin Empire of Constantinople
Ottoman Empire
Agoston, Gabor; Masters, Bruce (2010).
Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire . Facts On File, Inc.
ISBN
9781438110257 .
Agoston, Gabor (2021).
The Last Muslim Conquest: The Ottoman Empire and Its Wars in Europe . Princeton University Press.
ISBN
9780691159324 .
Babinger, Franz (1978).
Mehmed the Conqueror and his Time . Princeton University Press.
ISBN
9780691010786 .
Clot, André (2012).
Suleiman the Magnicient . Saqi Books.
ISBN
9780863568039 .
Creasy, Edward Shepherd (1878).
History of the Ottoman Turks from the beginning of their empire to the present time . New York, H. Holt.
ISBN
9780608354897 .
Finkel, Caroline (2006).
Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300–1923 . Basic Books.
ISBN
9780465023967 .
Freely, John (2009).
The Grand Turk: Sultan Mehmet II, Conqueror of Constantinople and Master of an Empire . Overlook.
ISBN
9781845117047 .
Har-El, Shai (1995).
Struggle for Domination in the Middle East: The Ottoman-Mamluk War, 1485–1491 . E. J. Brill.
ISBN
9789004101807 .
Imber, Colin (1990).
The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1481 . Isis Press.
ASIN
B004E9PW9C .
Imber, Colin (2002).
The Ottoman Empire,1300–1650: The Structure of Power .
ISBN
9780333613863 .
İnalcık, Halil (1973).
The Ottoman Empire: The Classical Age, 1300–1600 . Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
ISBN
9780892413881 .
İnalcık, Halil (1989).
"The Ottoman Turks and the Crusades, 1329–1451" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry (ed.).
Impact of the Crusades on Europe . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 222–275.
ISBN
9780299107444 .
İnalcık, Halil (1989).
"The Ottoman Turks and the Crusades, 1451–1522" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry (ed.).
Impact of the Crusades on Europe . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 311–353.
ISBN
9780299107444 .
Kastritsis, Dimitris (2007).
The Sons of Bayezid: Empire Building and Representation in the Ottoman Civil War, 1402–1413 . Brill.
ISBN
9789047422471 .
Nicolle, David (1983).
Armies of the Ottoman Turks, 1300–1774 . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9780850455113 .
Nicolle, David; Hook, Christa (1995).
The Janissaries . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9781855324138 .
Turnbull, Stephen (2003).
The Ottoman Empire, 1326–1699 . Routledge.
ISBN
9780415969130 .
The later crusades
General
Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1938).
The Crusade in the Later Middle Ages . Methuen.
ISBN
9780527037000 .
Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1975).
"The Crusade in the Fourteenth Century" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.).
The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 3–26.
ISBN
9780299066741 .
Housley, Norman (1992).
The Later Crusades, 1274–1580: From Lyons to Alcazar . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
9780198221364 .
Housley, Norman, ed. (2004).
Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact . Springer Link.
ISBN
9781403902832 .
Housley, Norman, ed. (2016).
The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century: Converging and Competing Cultures . Taylor & Francis Group.
ISBN
9781315615158 .
Housley, Norman, ed. (2017).
Reconfiguring the Fifteenth-Century Crusade . Palgrave Macmillian UK.
ISBN
9781137462817 .
Setton, Kenneth M. (1976).
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: Volume I: The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries . American Philosophical Society.
ISBN
9780871691149 .
Setton, Kenneth M. (1976).
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume II: The Fifteenth Century . American Philosophical Society.
ISBN
9780871691149 .
Setton, Kenneth M. (1976).
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume III: The Sixteenth Century to the Reign of Julius III . American Philosophical Society.
ISBN
9780871691149 .
Setton, Kenneth M. (1976).
The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571, Volume IV: The Sixteenth Century from Julius III to Pius V . American Philosophical Society.
ISBN
9780871691149 .
Northern Crusades
Christiansen, Eric (1997).
The Northern Crusades . Penguin Books.
ISBN
9780140266535 .
Kiaupa, Zigmantas (2000).
The History of Lithuania before 1795 . Lithuanian Institute of History.
ISBN
9789986810131 .
Lindholm, David; Nicolle, David (2007).
The Scandinavian Baltic Crusades, 1100–1500 . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9781841769882 .
Murray, Alan V., ed. (2001).
Crusade and Conversion on the Baltic Frontier 1150–1500 . Routledge.
ISBN
9780754603252 .
Murray, Alan V., ed. (2009).
The Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier . Routledge.
ISBN
9780754664833 .
Turnbull, Stephen (2005).
Tannenberg, 1410: Disaster for the Teutonic Knights . Praeger.
ISBN
9780275988609 .
Urban, William L. (1975).
The Baltic Crusade . Northern Illinois University Press.
ISBN
9780875800523 .
Urban, William L. (2006).
The Samogitian Crusade . Lithuanian Research and Studies Center.
ISBN
9780929700038 .
Popular Crusades
Bréhier, Louis (1911).
"Crusade of the Pastoureaux" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
Catholic Encyclopedia . Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Flori, Jean (1999).
Pierre l'Ermite et la première Croisade . Fayard.
ISBN
9782213648248 .
Zacour, Norman P. (1969).
"The Children's Crusade" (PDF) . In
Wolff, Robert L. ; Hazard, Harry W. (eds.).
The Later Crusades, 1189–1311 . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 325–342.
ISBN
9780299068240 .
Italian Crusades
Crusades against Christians
Political Crusades
Reconquista
Bishko, Charles J. (1975).
"The Spanish and Portuguese Reconquest, 1095–1492" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry W. (ed.).
The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 396–456.
ISBN
9780299066741 .
Chaytor, Henry John (1933).
A History of Aragon and Catalonia . Methuen.
ISBN
9780404014797 .
Diffie, Bailey Wallys (1977).
Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415–1580 . University of Minnesota Press.
ISBN
9780816608508 .
Disney, A. R. (2009).
A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780511813337 .
Edwards, John (2016).
"Reconquista and Crusade in Fifteenth Century Spain" . In Housley, Norman (ed.).
Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact . Springer Link.
ISBN
9781403902832 .
Hillgarth, J. N. (1978).
The Spanish Kingdoms, 1250–1516 . Clarendon Press.
ISBN
9780198225317 .
Lardner, Dionysius (1833).
History of Spain and Portugal . Philadelphia: Carey & Lea.
Lomax, Derek W. (1978).
The Reconquest of Spain . Longman.
ISBN
9780582502093 .
Nicolle, David (1988).
El Cid and the Reconquista,1050–1492 . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9780850458404 .
O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2011).
The Gibraltar Crusade: Castile and the Battle for the Strait . University of Pennsylvania Press.
ISBN
9780850458404 .
O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2013).
Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Spain . University of Pennsylvania Press.
ISBN
9780812203066 .
O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (2014).
The Last Crusade in the West: Castile and the Conquest of Granada . University of Pennsylvania Press.
ISBN
9780812209358 .
Ottoman Crusades
Allen, Bruce W. (2015).
The Great Siege of Malta . University Press of New England.
ISBN
9781611688436 .
Aloisio, Mark (2016).
"Alfonso V and the Anti-Turkish Crusade" . In Housley, Norman (ed.).
The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century: Converging and Competing Cultures . Taylor & Francis Group.
ISBN
9781315615158 .
Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1934).
The Crusade of Nicopolis . Methuen & Company, Limited.
ISBN
9780404154103 .
Barleti, Marin (2012).
The Siege of Shkodra: Albanian's Courageous Stand Against Ottoman Conquest, 1478 . Tirana Times.
ISBN
9789995687779 .
Brockman, Eric (1969).
The Two Sieges of Rhodes, 1480–1522 . J. Murray.
ISBN
9780719518942 .
Finkel, Caroline (1988).
The Administration of Warfare: The Ottoman Military Campaigns in Hungary, 1593–1606 . VWGÖ.
ISBN
3853697089 .
Florescu, Radu (2009).
Dracula, Prince of Many Faces: His Life and Times . Little, Brown.
ISBN
9780316092265 .
Géza, Perjés (1989).
The Fall of the Medieval Kingdom of Hungary: Mohács, 1526 – Buda, 1541 . Social Science Monographs.
ISBN
9780880351522 .
Hodgkinson, Henry (1999).
Scanderbeg: From Ottoman Captive to Albanian Hero . Learning Design.
ISBN
9781903616154 .
Housley, Norman (2016).
"Giovanni da Capistrano and the Crusade of 1456" . In Housley, Norman (ed.).
Crusading in the Fifteenth Century: Message and Impact . Springer Link.
ISBN
9781403902832 .
Imber, Colin (2013).
The Crusade of Varna, 1443–1445 . Ashgate Publishing.
ISBN
9781472416940 .
Jefferson, John (2012).
The Holy Wars of King Wladislas and Sultan Murad: The Ottoman-Christian Conflict from 1438–1444 . Brill.
ISBN
9789004219045 .
Mixson, James (2022).
The Crusade of 1456 . University of Toronto Press.
ISBN
9781487505769 .
Nicolle, David (2005).
Constantinople, 1453: The End of Byzantium . Praeger.
ISBN
9780275988562 .
Pilat, Liviu (2017).
The Ottoman Threat and Crusading on the Eastern Border of Christendom During the 15th Century . Brill.
ISBN
9789004353800 .
Runciman, Steven (1965).
The Fall of Constantinople, 1453 . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521398329 .
Setton, Kenneth M. (1991).
Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the Seventeenth Century . American Philosophical Society.
ISBN
9780871691927 .
Shirogorov, Vladimir (2021).
War on the Eve of Nations: Conflicts and Militaries in Eastern Europe, 1450–1500 . Lexington Books.
ISBN
9781793622419 .
Military orders
Works on
military orders .
Forey, Alan (1999).
"The Military Orders, 1120–1312" . In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.).
The Oxford History of the Crusades . Oxford University Press. pp. 176–210.
ISBN
9780192853646 .
Luttrell, Anthony T. (1999).
"The Military Orders, 1312–1798" . In Riley-Smith, Jonathan (ed.).
The Oxford History of the Crusades . Oxford University Press. pp. 323–362.
ISBN
9780192853646 .
Nicholson, Helen J. (1993).
Templars, Hospitallers, and Teutonic Knights: Images of the Military Orders, 1128-1291 . Leicester University Press.
ISBN
9780718514112 .
Knights Hospitaller
Brownstein, Judith (2005).
The Hospitallers and the Holy Land: Financing the Latin East, 1187-1274 . Boydell Press.
ISBN
9781843831310 .
Delaville Le Roulx, Joseph (1904).
Les Hospitaliers en Terre Sainte et à Chypre (1100-1310) . E. Leroux, Paris.
Demurger, Alain (2013).
Les Hospitaliers, De Jérusalem à Rhodes 1050-1317 . Tallandier, Paris.
ISBN
9791021000605 .
Luttrell, Anthony T. (1982).
Latin Greece, the Hospitallers, and the Crusades, 1291-1440 . University of Michigan.
ISBN
9780860781066 .
Nicholson, Helen J. (2001).
The Knights Hospitaller . Boydell & Brewer.
ISBN
9781843830382 .
Nicolle, David (2001).
Knights Hospitaller, 1100–1306 . Bloomsbury USA.
ISBN
9781841762142 .
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2012).
The Knights Hospitaller in the Levant, c. 1070-1309 . Palgrave Macmillan.
ISBN
9780230290839 .
Knights Templar
Teutonic Knights
Related works
Women and the Crusades
Preaching the Crusades
The Papacy
Crusading Movement
England
Archaeology
Boas, Adrian J. (2009).
Jerusalem in the Time of the Crusades: Society, Landscape and Art in the Holy City Under Frankish Rule . Routledge.
ISBN
9780415230001 .
Kennedy, Hugh N. (1994).
Crusader Castles . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521799133 .
Lawrence, T. E. (1988).
Pringle, Denys (ed.).
Crusader Castles . Clarendon Press.
ISBN
9780198229643 .
Nicolle, David (2005).
Crusader Castles in the Holy Land 1192–1302 . Bloomsbury.
ISBN
9781841768274 .
Pringle, Denys (1997).
Secular Buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: An Archaeological Gazetteer . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521460101 .
Pringle, Denys (2010).
The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: The City of Jerusalem . Cambridge University Press.
ISBN
9780521172837 .
Sinibaldi, Micaela; Major, Balázs; Thompson, Jennifer; Lewis, Kevin J., eds. (2016).
Crusader Landscapes in the Medieval Levant: The Archaeology and History of the Latin East . University of Wales Press.
ISBN
9781783169269 .
Numismatics and sigillography
Brown, Michael L.; Metcalf, D. M. (1989).
"Crusader Coinage with Arabic Inscriptions" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry (ed.).
Impact of the Crusades on Europe . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 421–473.
ISBN
9780299107444 .
Porteous, John (1989).
"Crusader Coinage with Greek or Latin Inscription" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry (ed.).
Impact of the Crusades on Europe . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 354–387.
ISBN
9780299107444 .
Sharon, Moshe (1997).
Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae (CIAP) . Brill.
ISBN
9789004108332 .
Art of the Crusades
Other bibliographies
Atiya, Aziz Suryal (1976).
The Crusade: Historiography and Bibliography . Greenwood Press.
ISBN
9780837183640 .
Bréhier, Louis (1908).
"Crusades (Bibliography and Sources)" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
Catholic Encyclopedia . Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Mayer, Hans E. (1965).
Bibliographie zur Geschichte der Kreuzzüge . Hahnsche Buchhandlung.
ISBN
9783775251686 .
Mayer, Hans E.; McLellan, Helen (1989).
"Select Bibliography of the Crusades" (PDF) . In Hazard, Harry (ed.).
VI. Impact of the Crusades on Europe . Setton, Kenneth M. (ed.), A History of the Crusades, University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 511–664.
ISBN
9780299107444 .
See also
External links