From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of reference works involves
encyclopedias and
encyclopedic dictionaries of any language published on the subject of
film/cinema ,
radio ,
television , and
mass communications , including related
biographical dictionaries of actors, directors, etc.
Entries are in the English language except where noted.
Animation
Film
Abel, Richard (2005).
Encyclopedia of Early Cinema . Taylor & Francis.
ISBN
978-0-415-23440-5 .
American Film Institute (1941).
The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures . R. R. Bowker.
Google Books .
Armstrong, Richard B.; Armstrong, Mary Willems (2009).
Encyclopedia of Film Themes, Settings and Series . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-4572-1 .
Bawden, Liz-Anne, ed. (1976). The Oxford Companion to Film. New York: Oxford University Press.
OCLC
2346001 .
[3]
Blumenfeld, Robert (1 March 2009).
Blumenfeld's Dictionary of Acting and Show Business . Hal Leonard Corporation.
ISBN
978-0-87910-363-7 .
Branigan, Edward; Buckland, Warren (eds.) (2015). The Routledge Encyclopedia of Film Theory . Routledge.
ISBN
9781138849150 .
Brown, Gene, ed. (1984). The New York Times Encyclopedia of Film. Times Books.
[4]
Cawkwell, Tim; Smith, John Milton (1972).
The World Encyclopedia of Film . Studio Vista.
ISBN
978-0-289-70295-6 .
Microsoft Corporation (1992–97).
Microsoft Cinemania [digital database].
[5]
[1]
Craggs, Stewart R. (1998). Soundtracks: An international dictionary of composers for film. Ashgate.
ISBN
1859281893 .
[6]
Fernett, Gene (1988). American Film Studios: An Historical Encyclopedia. McFarland.
[1]
Halliwell, Leslie (1977).
Halliwell's Film Guide . HarperCollins.
[3]
[7]
[8]
—— (1993).
Halliwell's Filmgoer's Companion (10th ed.). HarperCollins.
[3]
Herbert, Stephen; McKernan, Luke (1996).
Who's Who of Victorian Cinema . British Film Institute.
[6]
Katz, Ephraim; Nolen, Ronald Dean (2 September 2008).
The film encyclopedia: the complete guide to film and the film industry . Collins.
ISBN
978-0-06-143285-9 .
[3]
Maltin, Leonard (1969–2014).
Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide . New American Library.
[3]
Lyon, Christopher; Doll, Susan (1984).
The Macmillan Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers: Films . MacMillan.
ISBN
978-0-333-33525-3 .
Magill, Frank N. Magill's American Film Guide. Salem Press.
[7]
—— (1980–85). Magill's Survey of Cinema. Salem Press.
[7]
[8]
McGee, Marty (2010).
Encyclopedia of Motion Picture Sound . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-4916-3 .
Monaco, James (1991). The Encyclopedia of Film . Perigee Books.
ISBN
0399516042 .
Nash, Jay Robert ;
Ross, Stanley R. (1985–87).
The Motion Picture Guide . CineBooks.
[7]
[8]
The New York Times (1913–74). The New York Times Film Reviews . The New York Times and Arno Press.
OCLC
2293207 ,
3463329 .
[4]
Noriega, José Luis Sánchez (2004).
Diccionario temático del cine (in Spanish). Cátedra.
ISBN
978-84-376-2191-3 .
Nowlan, Robert A.; Nowlan, Gwendolyn Wright (1988).
An Encyclopedia of Film Festivals . JAI Press.
Roddick, Nick; Eames, John Douglas (1985).
Encyclopedia of Great Movies . Woodbury Press.
ISBN
978-0-7064-2460-7 .
Summers, Howard (2018).
The Guide To Movie Lists: Filmographies of the World . Howcom Services.
ISBN
978-1-5499-4022-4 .
—— (2018).
The Guide To Movie Lists 2: Genres, Subjects and Themes . Howcom Services.
ISBN
978-1-982904-72-2 .
—— (2018).
The Guide To Movie Lists 3: Appendices . Howcom Services.
ISBN
978-1-983366-14-7 .
Thomas, Nicholas; Vinson, James (1990–93). The International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers (2nd ed.)/ St. James Press.
[3]
[7]
[8]
Thomson, David (1975). A Biographical Dictionary of Cinema .
Secker & Warburg .
—— (2014).
The New Biographical Dictionary of Film . Alfred A. Knopf.
ISBN
9780375711848 .
[6]
Torres, Augusto M. (1996).
Diccionario Espasa cine español (in Spanish). Espasa Calpe.
ISBN
978-84-239-9241-6 .
Weldon, Michael (15 September 1989).
The Psychotronic Encyclopedia of Film . Plexus.
ISBN
978-0-85965-156-1 .
Winnert, Derek (1995).
The Ultimate Encyclopedia of the Movies: The Definitive Illustrated Guide to the Movies . Carlton.
ISBN
978-1-85868-079-8 .
AllMovie [online database].
Specific to genre/film subject
Aitken, Ian (2006).
Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film . Routledge.
ISBN
978-0-415-97639-8 .
Edgington, K.; Erskine, Thomas L.; Welsh, James (2010).
Encyclopedia of Sports Films . Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
978-0-8108-7652-1 .
Hall, Phil (2004).
The Encyclopedia of Underground Movies: Films from the Fringes of Cinema . M. Wiese Productions.
ISBN
978-0-941188-95-1 .
Hardy, Phil (1983–98).
The Aurum Film Encyclopedia , 4 vols. UK: Aurum Press.
Henderson, C. J. (2001).
The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Movies . Facts On File.
ISBN
978-0-8160-4567-9 .
Mayer, Geoff; McDonnell, Brian (2007).
Encyclopedia of Film Noir . ABC-CLIO.
ISBN
978-0-313-33306-4 .
Mazur, Eric Michael (2011).
Encyclopedia of Religion and Film . ABC-CLIO.
ISBN
978-0-313-33072-8 .
Milne, Tom; Hardy, Phil (1986).
The Encyclopedia of Horror Movies . Harper & Row.
ISBN
978-0-06-055050-9 .
Myford, Eric (2010).
The Encyclopedia of Horror & Suspense Movies Volume I . CreateSpace.
ISBN
978-1-4538-2100-8 .
Picart, Caroline Joan (2004). The Holocaust Film Sourcebook. Praeger.
ISBN
0275978508 .
[9]
Spicer, Andrew (30 March 2010).
Historical Dictionary of Film Noir . Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
978-0-8108-5960-9 .
Action / war
Musicals
Specific to culture
Slide, Anthony (1986). International Film Industry: A Historical Dictionary. Greenwood.
[1]
American / Hollywood
Asian
European
Allon, Yoram; Cullen, Del; Patterson, Hannah (2001). Contemporary British and Irish film directors: A Wallflower Critical Guide. Wallflower.
ISBN
9781903364222 .
[6]
Burton, Alan; Chibnall, Steve (2013). Historical Dictionary of British Cinema. Scarecrow.
ISBN
9780810867949 .
Hoxha, Abaz (1999).
Enciklopedi E Kinematografise Shqiptare (in Albanian). Seksioni i Akademisë Shqiptaro-Amerikane të Shkencave dhe Arteve.
ISBN
978-99927-643-0-5 .
Kapkov, Sergey (2007).
Encyclopedia of Domestic Animation (in Russian). Russia: Algorithm-kniga.
McFarlane, Brian (2011).
Encyclopedia of British Film . Methuen Publishing.
ISBN
978-0-413-77702-7 .
McFarlane, Brian; Slide, Anthony (2003).
The Encyclopedia of British Film . Methuen.
ISBN
978-0-413-77301-2 .
Rockett, Kevin (1996).
The Irish Filmography: Fiction Films 1896-1996 . Dublin: Red Mountain Media.
ISBN
978-0-9526698-0-7 .
Vincendeau, Ginette (1995).
Encyclopedia of European Cinema . Facts on File.
ISBN
978-0-8160-3394-2 .
Latin & Hispanic
Online film databases
Specialized
Culture-specific
Adult films
Media, entertainment, communications
Abercrombie, Nicholas , and Brian Longhurst. 2007. The Penguin Dictionary of Media Studies. Penguin Books.
ISBN
9780141014272 .
[12]
Barnouw, Eric . 1989. International Encyclopedia of Communications. Oxford University Press.
[13]
Damesi, Marcel. 2000. Encyclopedic Dictionary of Semiotics, Media, and Communications. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
ISBN
0802047831 .
[12]
Hartley, John. 2002. Communication, cultural and media studies: the key concepts. Routledge.
ISBN
0415268885 .
[12]
Schement, Jorge Reina . 2002. Encyclopedia of Communication and Information. Macmillan Reference USA.
ISBN
0028653866 .
[12]
Marquis Who's Who . 1985–. Who's Who in Media & Communications.
[6]
—— 1989–99. Who’s Who in Entertainment .
[6]
Monaco, James . 1971. The Dictionary of New Media: The New Digital World of Video, Audio, and Print .
Preview .
Studio System by Gracenote [online entertainment database]
Variety Insight [online entertainment database]
Media companies and franchises
Mass media
Downing, John. 2011. Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media. SAGE Publishing.
ISBN
9780761926887 .
[12]
Hixson, Richard. 1989. Mass Media and the Constitution: An Encyclopedia of Supreme Court Cases. Garland.
[7]
Hudson, Robert V. 1987. Mass Media: A Chronological Encyclopedia of Television, Radio, Motion Pictures, Magazines, Newspapers, and Books in the United States. Garland.
[7]
Radio
Theatre and performing arts
Banham, Martin. 1989. The Cambridge Guide to World Theatre. Cambridge University Press.
[15]
[16]
[17]
Benson, Eugene, and L. W. Conolly. 1989. The Oxford Companion to Canadian Theatre. Oxford University Press.
[17]
Dumur, Guy. 1965.
Encyclopédie de la Pléiade 19: Histoire des spectacles (in French). Éditions Gallimard.
Google Books .
Esslin, Martin. 1977. Encyclopedia of World Theater. Scribner's.
[17]
Gänzl, Kurt , and Andrew Lamb. 1989. Gänzl's Book of the Musical Theatre. Schirmer.
[18]
Gelli, Piero 1978.
Encyclopedia of Performing Arts (in Italian). Garzanti.
Green, Stanley. 1976. Encyclopedia of the Musical Theatre. Dodd, Mead.
[18]
Hartnoll, Phyllis. 1983. Oxford Companion to the Theatre. Oxford University Press.
[15]
[16]
[17]
Hartnoll, Phyllis, and Peter Found. 1992. Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. Oxford Univ. Press.
[17]
Hawkins-Dady, Mark; Shrimpton, Leanda; Pickering, David (1996).
International Dictionary of Theatre: Actors, directors, and designers . St. James Press.
ISBN
978-1-55862-097-1 .
[16]
Lounsbury, Warren C., and Norman Boulanger. 1989. Theatre Backstage from A to Z. University of Washington Press.
[19]
—— 1992. Theatre Lighting from A to Z. University of Washington Press.
[19]
Patterson, Michael (2 June 2005).
The Oxford Dictionary of Plays . Oxford University Press, USA.
ISBN
978-0-19-860417-4 .
Packard, William. 1988. Facts on File Dictionary of the Theatre. Facts on File.
[17]
Thurston, James. 1992. The What, Where, When of Theater Props: An Illustrated Chronology from Arrowheads to Video Games. Betterway Books.
[19]
Vince, Ronald W. 1989. A Companion to the Medieval Theatre. Greenwood.
[15]
Zylbercweig, Zalmen , ed. 1931–69.
Lexicon of Yiddish Theatre .
Encyclopedie Du Theatre Contemporain (in French). Textbook Publishers. 2003.
ISBN
978-0-7581-5552-8 .
Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural de Teatro (in Portuguese) [online database]. Brazil:
Ministerio da Cultura , Government of Brazil. 2001–present.
American theatre
Boardman, Gerald. 1984. The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Oxford University Press.
[15]
[17]
—— 1987. Concise Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Oxford University Press.
[17]
Bronner, Edwin. 1979. Encyclopedia of the American Theatre, 1900–1975. A. S. Barnes.
[18]
Navarro, Jerónimo Herrera. 1993. Catálogo de autores teatrales del siglo XVIII (in Spanish). Spain: Fundación Universitaria Española.
ISBN
8473923367 .
[6]
Sampson, Henry T. 1988. The Ghost Walks: A Chronological History of Blacks in Show Business, 1865–1910. Scarecrow Press.
[18]
Wilmeth, Don B., and Tice L. Miller. 1993. The Cambridge Guide to American Theatre. Cambridge University Press.
[15]
[17]
Woll, Allen. 1983. Dictionary of the Black Theatre: Broadway, Off-Broadway, and Selected Harlem Theatre. Greenwood.
[18]
American musical theatre
Bloom, Ken. American Song: The Complete Musical Theatre Companion. Facts on File, 1985.
[20]
Boardman, Gerald. 1981. American Operetta. Oxford University Press.
[20]
—— 1982. American Musical Comedy. Oxford UP.
[20]
—— 1985. American Musical Revue. Oxford UP.
[20]
—— 1992. The American Musical Theatre: A Chronicle. Oxford UP.
[20]
Bordman, Gerald; Hischak, Thomas S. (2004).
The Oxford Companion to American Theatre . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-19-516986-7 .
Hischak, Thomas S. 1993. Stage It with Music: An Encyclopedic Guide to the American Musical Theatre. Greenwood.
[20]
—— 2008.
The Oxford Companion to the American Musical: Theatre, Film, and Television . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-19-533533-0 .
Lewine, Richard, and Alfred Simon. 1984. Songs of the Theater. H. W. Wilson.
[20]
New York / Broadway
Bloom, Ken. 1991. Broadway: An Encyclopedic Guide to the History, People, and Places of Times Square. Facts on File.
[15]
Hischak, Thomas S. 2006. Enter the playmakers: Directors and choreographers on the New York stage. Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
0810857472 .
[6]
Leiter, Samuel L. 1985. The Encyclopedia of the New York Stage, 1920–1930. Greenwood.
[18]
—— 1989. The Encyclopedia of the New York Stage, 1930–1940. Greenwood.
[18]
—— 1992. The Encyclopedia of the New York Stage, 1940–1950. Greenwood.
[18]
Asian theatre
Brandon, James R. 1993. Cambridge Guide to Asian Theatre. Cambridge University Press.
[15]
Leiter, Samuel L. 1979. Art of Kabuki: Famous Plays in Performance. University of California Press.
[17]
—— 1979. Kabuki Encyclopedia: An English-Language Adaptation of Kabuki Jiten. Greenwood.
[17]
Ballet
Balanchine, George, and Francis Mason. 1989. 101 Stories of the Great Ballets. Doubleday.
[21]
Bremser, Martha. 1993. International Dictionary of Ballet. St. James Press.
[18]
Clarke, Mary, and Clement Crisp. 1981. Ballet Goer's Guide. Knopf.
[21]
Koegler, Horst. 1982. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Ballet. Oxford University Press.
[18]
[21]
European theatre
Cooper, Barbara T. 1998. French Dramatists, 1789–1914. Gale Research.
ISBN
0787618470 .
[6]
Demastes, William W. 1996. British Playwrights, 1956–1995: A Research and Production Sourcebook. Greenwood Press.
ISBN
0313287597 .
[6]
Kosch, Wilhelm , and Ingrid Bigler-Marschall. 1953–2012.
Deutsches Theater-Lexikon . Germany: De Gruyter.
ISBN
978-3-11-028755-4 .
Navarro, Jerónimo Herrera. 1993. Catálogo de autores teatrales del siglo XVIII. Fundación Universitaria Española.
ISBN
8473923367 .
[6]
O'Neil, Mary Anne. 2006. Twentieth-century French Dramatists. Thomson Gale.
ISBN
9780787681395 .
[6]
Parker, Mary. 1998. Spanish dramatists of the Golden Age: A bio-bibliographical sourcebook. Greenwood Press.
ISBN
0313288933 .
[6]
—— 2002. Modern Spanish dramatists: A bio-bibliographical sourcebook. Greenwood Press.
ISBN
0313305781 .
[6]
Richel, Veronica C. 1988. The German Stage, 1767-1890: A directory of playwrights and plays. Greenwood Press.
ISBN
0313249903 .
[6]
Theaterlexikon der Schweiz (online database). Institute for Theater Studies,
University of Bern
Television
Aaker, Everett (2011).
Encyclopedia of Early Television Crime Fighters: All Regular Cast Members in American Crime and Mystery Series, 1948–1959 . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-6409-8 .
Beck, Ken; Clark, Jim (2002).
The Encyclopedia of TV Pets: A Complete History of Television's Greatest Animal Stars . Thomas Nelson Inc.
ISBN
978-1-55853-981-5 .
Brooks, Tim and Marsh, Earle (1992).
The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946–present (5th ed.). Ballantine.
[22]
Brown, Les (1992). Les Brown's Encyclopedia of Television (3rd ed.). Gale Research.
[4]
[7]
Clements, Jonathan ; Tamamuro, Motoko (2003). The Dorama Encyclopedia: A Guide to Japanese TV Drama Since 1953 .
Erickson, Hal (2005).
Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 through 2003 . Mcfarland & company.
ISBN
978-0-7864-2099-5 .
—— (2009).
Encyclopedia of Television Law Shows: Factual and Fictional Series About Judges, Lawyers and the Courtroom, 1948–2008 . McFarland.
ISBN
978-0-7864-3828-0 .
Fox Reality Channel (2009).
The Encyclopedia of Reality Television: The Ultimate Guide to Over 20 Years of Reality TV from The Real World to Dancing with the Stars . Simon & Schuster.
ISBN
978-1-4165-7055-4 .
Fulton, Roger (2000).
The Encyclopedia of TV Science Fiction . Boxtree, 4th edition.
ISBN
978-0-7522-1150-3 .
Hischak, Thomas S. (2008).
The Oxford Companion to the American Musical: Theatre, Film, and Television . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-19-533533-0 .
Lackmann, Ronald W. (2003).
The Encyclopedia of 20th-Century American Television . Facts On File.
ISBN
978-0-8160-4554-9 .
Langman, Larry; Molinari, Joseph A. (1990). The New Video Encyclopedia. New York: Garland.
ISBN
0824082443 .
[4]
Maltin, Leonard (1969–2014).
Leonard Maltin's TV Movies and Video Guide . New American Library.
[3]
Newcomb, Horace (2004).
Encyclopedia of Television (2nd ed.) . CRC Press.
ISBN
978-1-57958-411-5 . The first edition is freely available online.
Robinson, Mark A. (2011).
Encyclopedia of Television Theme Songs . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-6517-0 .
Schemering, Christopher (1985).
The Soap Opera Encyclopedia . Ballantine Books.
Slide, Anthony (1991). The Television Industry: A Historical Dictionary. Greenwood.
[4]
[7]
Stuckmann, Chris (2018). Anime Impact: The Movies and Shows that Changed the World of Japanese Animation . Mango Media.
ISBN
1633537323 .
Terrace, Vincent (1985–86). The Encyclopedia of Television: Series, Pilots, and Specials. Rev. ed., New York Zoetrope.
[22]
—— (2011).
Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 Through 2010 . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-6477-7 .
—— (2011).
Encyclopedia of Television Subjects, Themes and Settings . McFarland & Company Incorporated.
ISBN
978-0-7864-6630-6 .
Waggett, Gerard J. (1997).
The Soap Opera Encyclopedia . HarperPaperbacks.
Online TV databases
Biography
Contemporary Theatre, Film & Television. Cengage Gale. 1984–.
ISSN
0749-064X .
[6]
Morsberger, Robert Eustis, Stephen O. Lessek, and Randall Clark. 1984. American screenwriters. Gale Research.
ISBN
0810309173 .
[6]
Actors
Brode, Douglas (15 October 2009).
Shooting Stars of the Small Screen: Encyclopedia of TV Western Actors, 1946–present . University of Texas Press.
ISBN
978-0-292-71849-4 .
Highfill, Philip H; Burnim, Kalman A; Langhans, Edward A. (20 October 1993).
A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Volume 16, W. West to Zwingman: Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers, and Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660–1800 . SIU Press.
ISBN
978-0-8093-1803-2 .
Koon, Helene (September 1994).
Gold Rush performers: a biographical dictionary of actors, singers, dancers, musicians, circus performers and minstrel players in America's Far West, 1848 to 1869 . McFarland.
ISBN
978-0-89950-923-5 .
Monush, Barry (2003).
Screen World Presents the Encyclopedia of Hollywood Film Actors: From the silent era to 1965 . Hal Leonard Corporation.
ISBN
978-1-55783-551-2 .
Nungezer, Edwin (1968).
A dictionary of actors and other persons associated with the public representation of plays in England before 1642 . Greenwood Press.
Film directors
Armes, Roy (23 August 2010).
Arab Filmmakers of the Middle East: A Dictionary . Indiana University Press.
ISBN
978-0-253-35518-8 .
Beaver, Frank Eugene (2006).
Dictionary of Film Terms: The Aesthetic Companion To Film Art . Peter Lang.
ISBN
978-0-8204-7298-0 .
Elert, Nicolet V.; Vasudevan, Aruna; Leanda Shrimpton (1997).
International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers: Writers and production artists . St. James Press.
ISBN
978-1-55862-303-3 .
Foster, Gwendolyn Audrey (1995).
Women Film Directors: An International Bio-Critical Dictionary . Greenwood Publishing Group.
ISBN
978-0-313-28972-9 .
IFILM (1984–). Film directors: A complete guide. Lone Eagle.
ISSN
0740-2872 .
[6]
Jarvis, Douglas (1985).
Encyclopedia of Film Stars . Gallery Books.
ISBN
978-0-8317-2795-6 .
Pendergast, Tom; Pendergast, Sara (2000).
International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers: Directors . St. James Press.
ISBN
978-1-55862-451-1 .
Roberts, Jerry (15 June 2009).
Encyclopedia of Television Film Directors . Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
978-0-8108-6138-1 .
Roud, Richard (1980).
Cinema: a critical dictionary : the major film-makers . Viking Press.
ISBN
978-0-670-22257-5 .
Sadoul, Georges; Morris, Peter (1972).
Dictionary of Film Makers . University of California Press.
ISBN
978-0-520-02151-8 .
Wakeman, John (1987).
World Film Directors: 1945–1985 . H.W. Wilson.
ISBN
978-0-8242-0763-2 .
[6]
See also
References
Citations
^
a
b
c
d
e
Kister, 1994 , p. 355.
^
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b
c
"Anime - Encyclopedia - Anime News Network" . www.animenewsnetwork.com . Retrieved 24 February 2021 .
^
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b
c
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e
f
g
h
i
j
Kister, 1994 , p. 356.
^
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b
c
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Kister, 1994 , p. 358.
^
https://wired.com/1994/11/cinemania-94/
http://ew.com/article/1995/11/24/microsoft-cinemania-96/
^
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b
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d
e
f
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h
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u "Biography."
Guide to Reference (subscription required).
American Library Association . Retrieved 5 December 2014.
ISSN
0749-064X
^
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
Kister, 1994 , p. 357.
^
a
b
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d
Kister, 1994 , p. 357-358.
^
a
b "General History."
Guide to Reference (subscription required).
American Library Association .
^
Guide to Reference: History of Asia
^ "History of the Americas."
Guide to Reference (subscription required).
American Library Association .
^
a
b
c
d
e "Communication and Media Studies."
Guide to Reference (subscription required).
American Library Association .
^
Kister, 1994 , p. 356-357.
^
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b
c
Kister, 1994 , p. 358-359.
^
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b
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Kister, 1994 , p. 437.
^
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Kister, 1994 , p. 438-439.
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Kister, 1994 , p. 439.
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Kister, 1994 , p. 438.
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Kister, 1994 , p. 439-440.
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g
Kister, 1994 , p. 436.
^
a
b
c
Kister, 1994 , p. 437-438.
^
a
b
Kister, 1994 , p. 355-356.
Sources
Guide to Reference.
[1] American Library Association. Retrieved 5 December 2014. (subscription required).
Kister, Kenneth F. (1994). Kister's Best Encyclopedias (2nd ed.). Phoenix: Oryx.
ISBN
0-89774-744-5 .
External links