The former New Zealand parliamentary electorate on the western inner city of Auckland, was known as City of Auckland West from 1861 to 1890, and then Auckland West from 1905 to 1946.
From 1861 to 1884 the electorate comprised the suburbs of Ponsonby, Grey Lynn and Herne Bay. With the creation of the Ponsonby electorate for the 1887 election, Auckland West was moved south to include Grey Lynn, Newton and Kingsland.
From 1890 to 1905, Auckland West – along with Auckland Central and Auckland East – were merged into the multi-member City of Auckland electorate. In 1903 the Parliament passed the City Single Electorates Act, abolishing multi-member electorates from the end of the 15th Parliament in 1905.
The three inner-city Auckland electorates were recreated in 1905, with Auckland West first comprising the suburbs of Ponsonby, Herne Bay, Newton and parts of Grey Lynn; and from 1908 to 1946 covering Ponsonby and Herne Bay.
The City of Auckland West electorate was created for the election held on 11 January 1861 [1] and it lasted to 1890. [1] During this period, City of Auckland West was a two-member electorate. [2]
At the first election in 1861, Josiah Firth [3] and John Williamson [4] were elected. [5] Firth resigned on 30 April 1862, [1] and was succeeded by James Williamson (no relation to John Williamson) in the 1862 by-election. [6]
In the December 1875 election, Sir George Grey and Patrick Dignan were the only candidates in the two-member electorate and were thus declared elected. [7] In January 1876, Grey also contested and won a seat in the Thames electorate. [8] A protest against Grey's election was lodged with the returning officer the following day, stating that Grey had not been eligible to stand for election in Thames, as he had already been elected in Auckland West. This petition was filed to the House of Representatives at the end of January. [9] On 8 July, the report of the committee inquiring into Sir George Grey's election for the Thames was read to the House. It was found that his election to the Thames electorate was in accordance with the law, but that he had to make a decision for which electorate he would sit. [10] On 15 July 1876, Grey announced that he would represent Thames, and he moved that a by-election be held in Auckland West for the seat that he would vacate there. [11]
The 25 July 1876 by-election caused by Grey's retirement was won by Benjamin Tonks, who resigned in 1877. [12]
The electorate was then represented by James Wallis 1877–81, William John Hurst 1879–81 and David Goldie 1887–90.
The "Auckland West" electorate was created in 1905, and lasted to 1946. It was held for 1905–11 & 1914–19 by Charles Poole, 1911–14 by James Bradney, and from 1919 until he died in 1940 by revered Labour prime minister Michael Joseph Savage. The next holder Peter Carr 1940–46 also died while holding the seat.
Key
Independent Liberal Reform Labour
From 1861 to 1881, City of Auckland West was a two-member electorate.
Election | Winners | |||
1861 election | John Williamson | Josiah Firth | ||
1862 by-election | James Williamson | |||
1866 election | ||||
1867 by-election | Patrick Dignan [13] [14] | |||
1871 election | Thomas Gillies | |||
1871 by-election | John Williamson | |||
1875 (1st) by-election | George Grey | |||
1875 (2nd) by-election | Patrick Dignan (2nd period) | |||
1875 election | ||||
1876 by-election | Benjamin Tonks | |||
1877 by-election | James Wallis | |||
1879 by-election | David Goldie | |||
1879 election | William John Hurst | |||
(Electorate converted to single member in 1881) |
Election | Winner | |
1881 election | Joseph Dargaville | |
1884 election | ||
1887 election | David Goldie (2nd period) | |
(Electorate abolished 1890–1905, see City of Auckland) | ||
1905 election | Charles Poole | |
1908 election | ||
1911 election | James Bradney | |
1914 election | Charles Poole (2nd period) | |
1919 election | Michael Joseph Savage | |
1922 election | ||
1925 election | ||
1928 election | ||
1931 election | ||
1935 election | ||
1938 election | ||
1940 by-election | Peter Carr | |
1943 election | ||
(electorate abolished 1946; see Mount Albert) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Peter Carr | 9,269 | 61.71 | −1.53 | |
National | John W. Kealy | 3,867 | 25.74 | ||
Democratic Labour | Pat Curran | 1,447 | 9.63 | ||
People's Movement | Howard Moncrieff Bagnall | 232 | 1.54 | ||
Informal votes | 203 | 1.35 | +0.65 | ||
Majority | 5,402 | 35.97 | +3.14 | ||
Turnout | 15,018 | 72.68 | +12.65 | ||
Registered electors |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Peter Carr | 6,151 | 63.24 | ||
Independent | Wilfred Fortune | 2,958 | 30.41 | ||
Communist | Gordon Watson | 375 | 3.86 | ||
Independent Socialist | Lawrence Pickles | 132 | 1.36 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Kennedy | 15 | 0.15 | ||
Independent | Enoch Naden | 8 | 0.08 | ||
Informal votes | 68 | 0.70 | +0.05 | ||
Majority | 3,193 | 32.83 | |||
Turnout | 8,136 | 60.03 | −29.73 | ||
Registered electors | 16,170 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 11,591 | 75.88 | +2.95 | |
National | John W. Kealy | 3,584 | 23.46 | ||
Informal votes | 100 | 0.65 | −0.46 | ||
Majority | 8,007 | 52.41 | −0.20 | ||
Turnout | 15,275 | 89.76 | +1.20 | ||
Registered electors | 17,017 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 8,567 | 72.93 | +10.00 | |
United | Ernest David Stallworthy | 2,387 | 20.32 | ||
Democrat | Joseph Alexander Govan | 792 | 6.74 | ||
Informal votes | 131 | 1.11 | +0.50 | ||
Majority | 6,180 | 52.61 | +8.49 | ||
Turnout | 11,746 | 88.56 | +8.78 | ||
Registered electors | 13,263 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 6,442 | 62.93 | +15.92 | |
United | Hugh Ross Mackenzie | 1,925 | 18.80 | ||
Reform | John Allum | 1,870 | 18.27 | ||
Informal votes | 63 | 0.61 | −0.23 | ||
Majority | 4,517 | 44.12 | +32.36 | ||
Turnout | 10,300 | 79.78 | −6.47 | ||
Registered electors | 12,911 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,361 | 47.01 | −5.18 | |
United | Richard Speirs | 4,020 | 35.25 | ||
Reform | Frank Adeane | 2,021 | 17.72 | ||
Informal votes | 97 | 0.84 | −0.27 | ||
Majority | 1,341 | 11.76 | +7.38 | ||
Turnout | 11,499 | 86.25 | −3.30 | ||
Registered electors | 13,331 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,677 | 52.19 | −3.23 | |
Reform | Samuel Oldfield | 5,201 | 47.81 | ||
Informal votes | 122 | 1.11 | −0.39 | ||
Majority | 476 | 4.38 | −8.66 | ||
Turnout | 11,000 | 89.55 | −2.53 | ||
Registered electors | 12,283 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,649 | 55.42 | +11.18 | |
Reform | John Farrell | 4,345 | 42.63 | ||
Informal votes | 153 | 1.50 | +0.59 | ||
Majority | 1,304 | 13.04 | +7.16 | ||
Turnout | 10,192 | 92.08 | +6.61 | ||
Registered electors | 11,068 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 4,008 | 44.24 | ||
Reform | Charles Frederick Bennett | 3,475 | 38.35 | ||
Liberal | Andrew Entrican | 1,493 | 16.48 | ||
Informal votes | 83 | 0.91 | −0.10 | ||
Majority | 533 | 5.88 | |||
Turnout | 9,059 | 85.47 | +2.17 | ||
Registered electors | 10,599 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 4,827 | 58.55 | +16.77 | |
Reform | James Bradney | 3,416 | 41.44 | −15.31 | |
Informal votes | 84 | 1.01 | −0.45 | ||
Majority | 1,411 | 17.11 | |||
Turnout | 8,243 | 83.30 | +2.38 | ||
Registered electors | 9,895 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reform | James Bradney | 4,273 | 56.75 | ||
Liberal | Charles Poole | 3,146 | 41.78 | −17.97 | |
Informal votes | 110 | 1.46 | −0.10 | ||
Majority | 1,127 | 14.96 | |||
Turnout | 7,529 | 85.68 | +6.42 | ||
Registered electors | 8,787 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 4,126 | 59.75 | +20.05 | |
Independent Liberal | Robert Thompson | 2,671 | 38.68 | ||
Informal votes | 108 | 1.56 | +0.56 | ||
Majority | 1,455 | 21.07 | +15.75 | ||
Turnout | 6,905 | 79.26 | −6.90 | ||
Registered electors | 8,711 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 2,534 | 39.70 | ||
Conservative | James Parr | 2,194 | 34.37 | ||
Liberal–Labour | Thomas Taylor Masefield | 1,590 | 24.91 | ||
Informal votes | 64 | 1.00 | |||
Majority | 340 | 5.32 | |||
Turnout | 6,382 | 86.16 | |||
Registered electors | 7,407 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | David Goldie | 776 | 74.83 | ||
Independent | Patrick Dignan | 261 | 25.17 | ||
Turnout | 1037 | ||||
Majority | 515 | 49.66 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | James Wallis | 470 | 63.69 | ||
Independent | Robert Graham | 268 | 36.31 | ||
Turnout | 738 | ||||
Majority | 202 | 36.31 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Benjamin Tonks | 656 | 92.79 | ||
Independent | Henry Warner Farnall | 232 | 33.57 | ||
Independent | Singleton Rochford | 13 | 1.84 | ||
Majority | 618 | 87.41 | |||
Informal votes | 12 | ||||
Turnout | 719 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Patrick Dignan | 565 | 59.41 | ||
Independent | Joseph Dargaville | 386 | 40.59 | ||
Turnout | 951 | ||||
Majority | 179 | 18.82 |
{{
cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link)
The former New Zealand parliamentary electorate on the western inner city of Auckland, was known as City of Auckland West from 1861 to 1890, and then Auckland West from 1905 to 1946.
From 1861 to 1884 the electorate comprised the suburbs of Ponsonby, Grey Lynn and Herne Bay. With the creation of the Ponsonby electorate for the 1887 election, Auckland West was moved south to include Grey Lynn, Newton and Kingsland.
From 1890 to 1905, Auckland West – along with Auckland Central and Auckland East – were merged into the multi-member City of Auckland electorate. In 1903 the Parliament passed the City Single Electorates Act, abolishing multi-member electorates from the end of the 15th Parliament in 1905.
The three inner-city Auckland electorates were recreated in 1905, with Auckland West first comprising the suburbs of Ponsonby, Herne Bay, Newton and parts of Grey Lynn; and from 1908 to 1946 covering Ponsonby and Herne Bay.
The City of Auckland West electorate was created for the election held on 11 January 1861 [1] and it lasted to 1890. [1] During this period, City of Auckland West was a two-member electorate. [2]
At the first election in 1861, Josiah Firth [3] and John Williamson [4] were elected. [5] Firth resigned on 30 April 1862, [1] and was succeeded by James Williamson (no relation to John Williamson) in the 1862 by-election. [6]
In the December 1875 election, Sir George Grey and Patrick Dignan were the only candidates in the two-member electorate and were thus declared elected. [7] In January 1876, Grey also contested and won a seat in the Thames electorate. [8] A protest against Grey's election was lodged with the returning officer the following day, stating that Grey had not been eligible to stand for election in Thames, as he had already been elected in Auckland West. This petition was filed to the House of Representatives at the end of January. [9] On 8 July, the report of the committee inquiring into Sir George Grey's election for the Thames was read to the House. It was found that his election to the Thames electorate was in accordance with the law, but that he had to make a decision for which electorate he would sit. [10] On 15 July 1876, Grey announced that he would represent Thames, and he moved that a by-election be held in Auckland West for the seat that he would vacate there. [11]
The 25 July 1876 by-election caused by Grey's retirement was won by Benjamin Tonks, who resigned in 1877. [12]
The electorate was then represented by James Wallis 1877–81, William John Hurst 1879–81 and David Goldie 1887–90.
The "Auckland West" electorate was created in 1905, and lasted to 1946. It was held for 1905–11 & 1914–19 by Charles Poole, 1911–14 by James Bradney, and from 1919 until he died in 1940 by revered Labour prime minister Michael Joseph Savage. The next holder Peter Carr 1940–46 also died while holding the seat.
Key
Independent Liberal Reform Labour
From 1861 to 1881, City of Auckland West was a two-member electorate.
Election | Winners | |||
1861 election | John Williamson | Josiah Firth | ||
1862 by-election | James Williamson | |||
1866 election | ||||
1867 by-election | Patrick Dignan [13] [14] | |||
1871 election | Thomas Gillies | |||
1871 by-election | John Williamson | |||
1875 (1st) by-election | George Grey | |||
1875 (2nd) by-election | Patrick Dignan (2nd period) | |||
1875 election | ||||
1876 by-election | Benjamin Tonks | |||
1877 by-election | James Wallis | |||
1879 by-election | David Goldie | |||
1879 election | William John Hurst | |||
(Electorate converted to single member in 1881) |
Election | Winner | |
1881 election | Joseph Dargaville | |
1884 election | ||
1887 election | David Goldie (2nd period) | |
(Electorate abolished 1890–1905, see City of Auckland) | ||
1905 election | Charles Poole | |
1908 election | ||
1911 election | James Bradney | |
1914 election | Charles Poole (2nd period) | |
1919 election | Michael Joseph Savage | |
1922 election | ||
1925 election | ||
1928 election | ||
1931 election | ||
1935 election | ||
1938 election | ||
1940 by-election | Peter Carr | |
1943 election | ||
(electorate abolished 1946; see Mount Albert) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Peter Carr | 9,269 | 61.71 | −1.53 | |
National | John W. Kealy | 3,867 | 25.74 | ||
Democratic Labour | Pat Curran | 1,447 | 9.63 | ||
People's Movement | Howard Moncrieff Bagnall | 232 | 1.54 | ||
Informal votes | 203 | 1.35 | +0.65 | ||
Majority | 5,402 | 35.97 | +3.14 | ||
Turnout | 15,018 | 72.68 | +12.65 | ||
Registered electors |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Peter Carr | 6,151 | 63.24 | ||
Independent | Wilfred Fortune | 2,958 | 30.41 | ||
Communist | Gordon Watson | 375 | 3.86 | ||
Independent Socialist | Lawrence Pickles | 132 | 1.36 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Kennedy | 15 | 0.15 | ||
Independent | Enoch Naden | 8 | 0.08 | ||
Informal votes | 68 | 0.70 | +0.05 | ||
Majority | 3,193 | 32.83 | |||
Turnout | 8,136 | 60.03 | −29.73 | ||
Registered electors | 16,170 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 11,591 | 75.88 | +2.95 | |
National | John W. Kealy | 3,584 | 23.46 | ||
Informal votes | 100 | 0.65 | −0.46 | ||
Majority | 8,007 | 52.41 | −0.20 | ||
Turnout | 15,275 | 89.76 | +1.20 | ||
Registered electors | 17,017 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 8,567 | 72.93 | +10.00 | |
United | Ernest David Stallworthy | 2,387 | 20.32 | ||
Democrat | Joseph Alexander Govan | 792 | 6.74 | ||
Informal votes | 131 | 1.11 | +0.50 | ||
Majority | 6,180 | 52.61 | +8.49 | ||
Turnout | 11,746 | 88.56 | +8.78 | ||
Registered electors | 13,263 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 6,442 | 62.93 | +15.92 | |
United | Hugh Ross Mackenzie | 1,925 | 18.80 | ||
Reform | John Allum | 1,870 | 18.27 | ||
Informal votes | 63 | 0.61 | −0.23 | ||
Majority | 4,517 | 44.12 | +32.36 | ||
Turnout | 10,300 | 79.78 | −6.47 | ||
Registered electors | 12,911 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,361 | 47.01 | −5.18 | |
United | Richard Speirs | 4,020 | 35.25 | ||
Reform | Frank Adeane | 2,021 | 17.72 | ||
Informal votes | 97 | 0.84 | −0.27 | ||
Majority | 1,341 | 11.76 | +7.38 | ||
Turnout | 11,499 | 86.25 | −3.30 | ||
Registered electors | 13,331 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,677 | 52.19 | −3.23 | |
Reform | Samuel Oldfield | 5,201 | 47.81 | ||
Informal votes | 122 | 1.11 | −0.39 | ||
Majority | 476 | 4.38 | −8.66 | ||
Turnout | 11,000 | 89.55 | −2.53 | ||
Registered electors | 12,283 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 5,649 | 55.42 | +11.18 | |
Reform | John Farrell | 4,345 | 42.63 | ||
Informal votes | 153 | 1.50 | +0.59 | ||
Majority | 1,304 | 13.04 | +7.16 | ||
Turnout | 10,192 | 92.08 | +6.61 | ||
Registered electors | 11,068 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Joseph Savage | 4,008 | 44.24 | ||
Reform | Charles Frederick Bennett | 3,475 | 38.35 | ||
Liberal | Andrew Entrican | 1,493 | 16.48 | ||
Informal votes | 83 | 0.91 | −0.10 | ||
Majority | 533 | 5.88 | |||
Turnout | 9,059 | 85.47 | +2.17 | ||
Registered electors | 10,599 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 4,827 | 58.55 | +16.77 | |
Reform | James Bradney | 3,416 | 41.44 | −15.31 | |
Informal votes | 84 | 1.01 | −0.45 | ||
Majority | 1,411 | 17.11 | |||
Turnout | 8,243 | 83.30 | +2.38 | ||
Registered electors | 9,895 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reform | James Bradney | 4,273 | 56.75 | ||
Liberal | Charles Poole | 3,146 | 41.78 | −17.97 | |
Informal votes | 110 | 1.46 | −0.10 | ||
Majority | 1,127 | 14.96 | |||
Turnout | 7,529 | 85.68 | +6.42 | ||
Registered electors | 8,787 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 4,126 | 59.75 | +20.05 | |
Independent Liberal | Robert Thompson | 2,671 | 38.68 | ||
Informal votes | 108 | 1.56 | +0.56 | ||
Majority | 1,455 | 21.07 | +15.75 | ||
Turnout | 6,905 | 79.26 | −6.90 | ||
Registered electors | 8,711 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Poole | 2,534 | 39.70 | ||
Conservative | James Parr | 2,194 | 34.37 | ||
Liberal–Labour | Thomas Taylor Masefield | 1,590 | 24.91 | ||
Informal votes | 64 | 1.00 | |||
Majority | 340 | 5.32 | |||
Turnout | 6,382 | 86.16 | |||
Registered electors | 7,407 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | David Goldie | 776 | 74.83 | ||
Independent | Patrick Dignan | 261 | 25.17 | ||
Turnout | 1037 | ||||
Majority | 515 | 49.66 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | James Wallis | 470 | 63.69 | ||
Independent | Robert Graham | 268 | 36.31 | ||
Turnout | 738 | ||||
Majority | 202 | 36.31 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Benjamin Tonks | 656 | 92.79 | ||
Independent | Henry Warner Farnall | 232 | 33.57 | ||
Independent | Singleton Rochford | 13 | 1.84 | ||
Majority | 618 | 87.41 | |||
Informal votes | 12 | ||||
Turnout | 719 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Patrick Dignan | 565 | 59.41 | ||
Independent | Joseph Dargaville | 386 | 40.59 | ||
Turnout | 951 | ||||
Majority | 179 | 18.82 |
{{
cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link)