From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Allium rhizomatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Genus: Allium
Species:
A. rhizomatum
Binomial name
Allium rhizomatum

Allium rhizomatum is a species of plant native to southern Arizona ( Cochise and Santa Cruz Counties), southern New Mexico ( Catron, Grant, Hidalgo, Socorro, Sierra and Eddy Counties) and western Texas ( Brewster and Jeff Davis Counties) in the United States, and Chihuahua in Mexico. It is generally found in dry, grassy areas at elevations of 1200–2200 m. [1] [2] Its common names include spreading wild onion [3] and red flower onion. [4]

Allium rhizomatum spreads by means of underground rhizomes, with new bulbs forming as much as 3 cm away from the parent plant. Bulbs are narrowly ellipsoid, up to 3 cm long but rarely more than 1 cm across. Flowers are up to 10 mm across; tepals white with red central veins, without glands; ovary oblong to elongate, lacking a crest; anthers yellow or pink; pollen yellow or white. [1] [5] [6] [3]

Some authors have considered A. rhizomatum to be the same species as A. glandulosum found in central and southern Mexico, but this latter species has deep red flowers, a rounded ovary and glands on the sepals. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Flora of North America, v 26 p 258, Allium rhizomatum
  2. ^ BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis, Allium rhizomatum
  3. ^ a b Allium rhizomatum. Chihuahuan Desert Plants. Centennial Museum. University of Texas, El Paso.
  4. ^ Allium rhizomatum. Archived 2014-09-16 at the Wayback Machine Plant Abstracts. Arizona Game and Fish Department.
  5. ^ Wooton, Elmer Ottis & Standley, Paul Carpenter. 1913. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(4): 114.
  6. ^ Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Allium rhizomatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Genus: Allium
Species:
A. rhizomatum
Binomial name
Allium rhizomatum

Allium rhizomatum is a species of plant native to southern Arizona ( Cochise and Santa Cruz Counties), southern New Mexico ( Catron, Grant, Hidalgo, Socorro, Sierra and Eddy Counties) and western Texas ( Brewster and Jeff Davis Counties) in the United States, and Chihuahua in Mexico. It is generally found in dry, grassy areas at elevations of 1200–2200 m. [1] [2] Its common names include spreading wild onion [3] and red flower onion. [4]

Allium rhizomatum spreads by means of underground rhizomes, with new bulbs forming as much as 3 cm away from the parent plant. Bulbs are narrowly ellipsoid, up to 3 cm long but rarely more than 1 cm across. Flowers are up to 10 mm across; tepals white with red central veins, without glands; ovary oblong to elongate, lacking a crest; anthers yellow or pink; pollen yellow or white. [1] [5] [6] [3]

Some authors have considered A. rhizomatum to be the same species as A. glandulosum found in central and southern Mexico, but this latter species has deep red flowers, a rounded ovary and glands on the sepals. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Flora of North America, v 26 p 258, Allium rhizomatum
  2. ^ BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis, Allium rhizomatum
  3. ^ a b Allium rhizomatum. Chihuahuan Desert Plants. Centennial Museum. University of Texas, El Paso.
  4. ^ Allium rhizomatum. Archived 2014-09-16 at the Wayback Machine Plant Abstracts. Arizona Game and Fish Department.
  5. ^ Wooton, Elmer Ottis & Standley, Paul Carpenter. 1913. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(4): 114.
  6. ^ Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.

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