Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi | |
|---|---|
| Title | Al-Ḥāfiẓ |
| Personal | |
| Born | 451/1059 |
| Died | 529H/1135 |
| Religion | Islam |
| Era | Islamic Golden Age |
| Region | Persia |
| Denomination | Sunni |
| Jurisprudence | Shafi'i |
| Creed | Ash'ari |
| Main interest(s) | Hadith, History, Grammar |
| Occupation | Muhaddith, Scholar |
| Muslim leader | |
Influenced by | |
Abd al-Ghafir ibn Ismail ibn Abd al-Ghafir ibn Muhammad al-Farsi ( Arabic: عبد الغافر بن اسماعيل بن عبد الغافر بن محمد الفارسي) was a renowned Persian Sunni muhaddith, historian and grammarian of the highest rank. [1] [2] He was a student of Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. [3] He was contemporary, and first biographer of Imam Al-Ghazali. [4] He was also the grandson of the great Imam Al-Qushayri. [5] [4]
Biography
He was born within the year 451/1058 and at the age of five, he was able to ponder the Qur'an and might rehash the statement of creed in his local dialect ( Persian). He considered the Shafi'i statute with incredible concentration for four years beneath Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni, the author of Nihayat al-Matlab, which is a treatise on the convention of the Shafi'i school and on the focuses of contention. He was a daughter son of the Imam Abu Kasim al-Khusairi and learned from him a extraordinary amount of hadiths, as too from his grandmother Fatima, the girl of Abu ali ad-Dakkak, his maternal uncles Ali saad and Abu said, the children of Abu Kasim al-Kushairi, his possess guardians Abdu Abd Alla Ismail and Amat ar-Rahim al-Kushairi girl to Abdal Karim al-Kushairi and a incredible number of other instructors. [3]
He at that point cleared out Nishapur and continued to Khwarazm, where he proceeded to meet and study under the foremost famous masters of that nation, and opened a private course of informational of students. He voyage from there to Ghazni, and after that to India, instructing the Hadiths and clarifying his grandfather's work, the Lataif al-Iskharat (substle Indications). On his return to Nishapur he directed as a minister, and, amid a number of a long time, he gave lessons each Monday evening within the Akil mosque; he at that point composed his various works, of which rule are the Muslim, in which he clarifies the obscure focuses of Sahih Muslim and does an abridgement of Al-Hakim's History of Nishapur, which work he wrapped up towards the end of 518 AH; in which he explains the uncommon expressions happening within the hadiths; he composed other than numerous other instructive works. Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi died in 529/1135 in Nishapur. [3]
Works
Amongst the most famous works of Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi are:
- Al-Bayan al-Tareekh Nishapur (The History of Nishapur)
- Al-Mufhim of Sahih-Muslim [6]
- Majma al-Gharaaib Fi Gharib al-Hadith (The book was printed and verified by Abdullah bin Nasser bin Muhammad Al-Qarni (Umm Al-Qura University - 1409 AH / 1989 AD))
See also
References
- ^ Al-Shammari, Yousef Kadhim Jighel; Al-Shammari, Ahmed Obaid Kazem (2018). "The scientific journey from the city of Nishapur to Baghdad in the first half of the fifth century AH / 11th century AD in the book of the shortcut from the context of Abdul Ghafir Persian (V: 529 AH / 1134 AD)". Basic Education College Magazine for Educational and Humanities Sciences (39).
- ^ Imam Dhahabi's Siyar Alam Nubala, Volume 18, Page 19
- ^ a b c Ibn Khallikan (1999). Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 2. Translated by William McGuckin de Slane. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. p. 170.
- ^ a b Griffel, Frank (2009). Al-Ghazālī's Philosophical Theology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Page 21
- ^ Al-Zarkali, Khair Al-Din (May 2002 AD). The Flags - Part 4 (15th ed.). Beirut: House of Science for Millions. Page 31. Archived from the original on December 10, 2019.
- ^ Ibn Kathir's Bidaya wal Nihaya, Under the description of Abd-Ghafir al-Farsi
Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi | |
|---|---|
| Title | Al-Ḥāfiẓ |
| Personal | |
| Born | 451/1059 |
| Died | 529H/1135 |
| Religion | Islam |
| Era | Islamic Golden Age |
| Region | Persia |
| Denomination | Sunni |
| Jurisprudence | Shafi'i |
| Creed | Ash'ari |
| Main interest(s) | Hadith, History, Grammar |
| Occupation | Muhaddith, Scholar |
| Muslim leader | |
Influenced by | |
Abd al-Ghafir ibn Ismail ibn Abd al-Ghafir ibn Muhammad al-Farsi ( Arabic: عبد الغافر بن اسماعيل بن عبد الغافر بن محمد الفارسي) was a renowned Persian Sunni muhaddith, historian and grammarian of the highest rank. [1] [2] He was a student of Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. [3] He was contemporary, and first biographer of Imam Al-Ghazali. [4] He was also the grandson of the great Imam Al-Qushayri. [5] [4]
Biography
He was born within the year 451/1058 and at the age of five, he was able to ponder the Qur'an and might rehash the statement of creed in his local dialect ( Persian). He considered the Shafi'i statute with incredible concentration for four years beneath Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni, the author of Nihayat al-Matlab, which is a treatise on the convention of the Shafi'i school and on the focuses of contention. He was a daughter son of the Imam Abu Kasim al-Khusairi and learned from him a extraordinary amount of hadiths, as too from his grandmother Fatima, the girl of Abu ali ad-Dakkak, his maternal uncles Ali saad and Abu said, the children of Abu Kasim al-Kushairi, his possess guardians Abdu Abd Alla Ismail and Amat ar-Rahim al-Kushairi girl to Abdal Karim al-Kushairi and a incredible number of other instructors. [3]
He at that point cleared out Nishapur and continued to Khwarazm, where he proceeded to meet and study under the foremost famous masters of that nation, and opened a private course of informational of students. He voyage from there to Ghazni, and after that to India, instructing the Hadiths and clarifying his grandfather's work, the Lataif al-Iskharat (substle Indications). On his return to Nishapur he directed as a minister, and, amid a number of a long time, he gave lessons each Monday evening within the Akil mosque; he at that point composed his various works, of which rule are the Muslim, in which he clarifies the obscure focuses of Sahih Muslim and does an abridgement of Al-Hakim's History of Nishapur, which work he wrapped up towards the end of 518 AH; in which he explains the uncommon expressions happening within the hadiths; he composed other than numerous other instructive works. Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi died in 529/1135 in Nishapur. [3]
Works
Amongst the most famous works of Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi are:
- Al-Bayan al-Tareekh Nishapur (The History of Nishapur)
- Al-Mufhim of Sahih-Muslim [6]
- Majma al-Gharaaib Fi Gharib al-Hadith (The book was printed and verified by Abdullah bin Nasser bin Muhammad Al-Qarni (Umm Al-Qura University - 1409 AH / 1989 AD))
See also
References
- ^ Al-Shammari, Yousef Kadhim Jighel; Al-Shammari, Ahmed Obaid Kazem (2018). "The scientific journey from the city of Nishapur to Baghdad in the first half of the fifth century AH / 11th century AD in the book of the shortcut from the context of Abdul Ghafir Persian (V: 529 AH / 1134 AD)". Basic Education College Magazine for Educational and Humanities Sciences (39).
- ^ Imam Dhahabi's Siyar Alam Nubala, Volume 18, Page 19
- ^ a b c Ibn Khallikan (1999). Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 2. Translated by William McGuckin de Slane. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. p. 170.
- ^ a b Griffel, Frank (2009). Al-Ghazālī's Philosophical Theology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Page 21
- ^ Al-Zarkali, Khair Al-Din (May 2002 AD). The Flags - Part 4 (15th ed.). Beirut: House of Science for Millions. Page 31. Archived from the original on December 10, 2019.
- ^ Ibn Kathir's Bidaya wal Nihaya, Under the description of Abd-Ghafir al-Farsi
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