Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Canes Venatici |
Right ascension | 12h 24m 01.49461s [1] |
Declination | +51° 33′ 44.1151″ [1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.767 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | giant |
Spectral type | G7 III Ba0.3 [3] |
B−V color index | 0.868 [2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −13.9 [2] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) |
RA: +12.769
[1]
mas/
yr Dec.: +11.904 [1] mas/ yr |
Parallax (π) | 8.6983 ± 0.1637 mas [1] |
Distance | 375 ± 7
ly (115 ± 2 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.68 [4] |
Details | |
Mass | 2.96 [2] M☉ |
Radius | 12 [5] R☉ |
Luminosity | 174 [2] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.60 [4] cgs |
Temperature | 5,098±75 [2] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | +0.01 [4] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 6.6 [6] km/s |
Age | 530 [2] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
5 Canum Venaticorum is a probable binary star [8] system in the northern constellation of Canes Venatici, located about 375 light years from the Sun. [1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.77. [2] The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −14 km/s. [2]
The visible component is an evolved G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G7 III Ba0.3. [3] The 'Ba0.3' suffix notation indicates this is a mild barium star, which means that the stellar atmosphere has been enhanced by s-process elements most likely provided by what is now an orbiting white dwarf companion. [8] The primary is 530 [2] million years old with 2.96 [2] times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to about 12 [5] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 174 [2] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,098 K. [2]
In Chinese astronomy, 5 Canum Venaticorum is called 相, Pinyin: Xiāng, meaning Prime Minister, because this star is marking itself and stand alone in Prime Minister asterism, Purple Forbidden enclosure mansion (see : Chinese constellation). [9]
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Canes Venatici |
Right ascension | 12h 24m 01.49461s [1] |
Declination | +51° 33′ 44.1151″ [1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.767 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | giant |
Spectral type | G7 III Ba0.3 [3] |
B−V color index | 0.868 [2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −13.9 [2] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) |
RA: +12.769
[1]
mas/
yr Dec.: +11.904 [1] mas/ yr |
Parallax (π) | 8.6983 ± 0.1637 mas [1] |
Distance | 375 ± 7
ly (115 ± 2 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.68 [4] |
Details | |
Mass | 2.96 [2] M☉ |
Radius | 12 [5] R☉ |
Luminosity | 174 [2] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.60 [4] cgs |
Temperature | 5,098±75 [2] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | +0.01 [4] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 6.6 [6] km/s |
Age | 530 [2] Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
5 Canum Venaticorum is a probable binary star [8] system in the northern constellation of Canes Venatici, located about 375 light years from the Sun. [1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.77. [2] The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −14 km/s. [2]
The visible component is an evolved G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G7 III Ba0.3. [3] The 'Ba0.3' suffix notation indicates this is a mild barium star, which means that the stellar atmosphere has been enhanced by s-process elements most likely provided by what is now an orbiting white dwarf companion. [8] The primary is 530 [2] million years old with 2.96 [2] times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to about 12 [5] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 174 [2] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,098 K. [2]
In Chinese astronomy, 5 Canum Venaticorum is called 相, Pinyin: Xiāng, meaning Prime Minister, because this star is marking itself and stand alone in Prime Minister asterism, Purple Forbidden enclosure mansion (see : Chinese constellation). [9]