From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1972 United States elections
1970          1971          1972          1973          1974
Presidential election year
Election dayNovember 7
Incumbent president Richard Nixon (Republican)
Next Congress 93rd
Presidential election
Partisan controlRepublican hold
Popular vote marginRepublican +23.2%
Electoral vote
Richard Nixon (R)520
George McGovern (D)17
1972 United States presidential election in California 1972 United States presidential election in Oregon 1972 United States presidential election in Washington (state) 1972 United States presidential election in Idaho 1972 United States presidential election in Nevada 1972 United States presidential election in Utah 1972 United States presidential election in Arizona 1972 United States presidential election in Montana 1972 United States presidential election in Wyoming 1972 United States presidential election in Colorado 1972 United States presidential election in New Mexico 1972 United States presidential election in North Dakota 1972 United States presidential election in South Dakota 1972 United States presidential election in Nebraska 1972 United States presidential election in Kansas 1972 United States presidential election in Oklahoma 1972 United States presidential election in Texas 1972 United States presidential election in Minnesota 1972 United States presidential election in Iowa 1972 United States presidential election in Missouri 1972 United States presidential election in Arkansas 1972 United States presidential election in Louisiana 1972 United States presidential election in Wisconsin 1972 United States presidential election in Illinois 1972 United States presidential election in Michigan 1972 United States presidential election in Indiana 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio 1972 United States presidential election in Kentucky 1972 United States presidential election in Tennessee 1972 United States presidential election in Mississippi 1972 United States presidential election in Alabama 1972 United States presidential election in Georgia 1972 United States presidential election in Florida 1972 United States presidential election in South Carolina 1972 United States presidential election in North Carolina 1972 United States presidential election in Virginia 1972 United States presidential election in West Virginia 1972 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware 1972 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey 1972 United States presidential election in New York 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire 1972 United States presidential election in Maine 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts 1972 United States presidential election in Hawaii 1972 United States presidential election in Alaska 1972 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire
1972 presidential election results. Red denotes states won by Nixon, blue denotes states won by McGovern. Numbers indicate the electoral votes won by each candidate.
Senate elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contested34 of 100 seats
(33 seats of Class 2 + 2 special elections) [1]
Net seat changeDemocratic +2
1972 United States Senate election in Alabama 1972 United States Senate election in Alaska 1972 United States Senate election in Arkansas 1972 United States Senate election in Colorado 1972 United States Senate election in Delaware 1972 United States Senate election in Georgia 1972 United States Senate election in Idaho 1972 United States Senate election in Illinois 1972 United States Senate election in Iowa 1972 United States Senate election in Kansas 1972 United States Senate election in Kentucky 1972 United States Senate election in Louisiana 1972 United States Senate election in Maine 1972 United States Senate election in Massachusetts 1972 United States Senate election in Michigan 1972 United States Senate election in Minnesota 1972 United States Senate election in Mississippi 1972 United States Senate election in Montana 1972 United States Senate election in Nebraska 1972 United States Senate election in New Hampshire 1972 United States Senate election in New Jersey 1972 United States Senate election in New Mexico 1972 United States Senate election in North Carolina 1972 United States Senate election in Oklahoma 1972 United States Senate election in Oregon 1972 United States Senate election in Rhode Island 1972 United States Senate election in South Carolina 1972 United States Senate election in South Dakota 1972 United States Senate election in Tennessee 1972 United States Senate election in Texas 1972 United States Senate election in Virginia 1972 United States Senate election in West Virginia 1972 United States Senate election in Wyoming
1972 Senate results

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold
  Republican gain   Republican hold

  Independent hold
House elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contestedAll 435 voting members
Popular vote marginDemocratic +5.6%
Net seat changeRepublican +12
1972 House of Representatives results

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold
  Republican gain   Republican hold

  Independent gain
Gubernatorial elections
Seats contested20 (18 states, 2 territories)
Net seat changeDemocratic +1
1972 Arkansas gubernatorial election 1972 Iowa gubernatorial election 1972 Kansas gubernatorial election 1972 South Dakota gubernatorial election 1972 Texas gubernatorial election 1972 Illinois gubernatorial election 1972 Rhode Island gubernatorial election 1972 Delaware gubernatorial election 1972 Indiana gubernatorial election 1972 Missouri gubernatorial election 1972 Montana gubernatorial election 1972 New Hampshire gubernatorial election 1972 North Carolina gubernatorial election 1972 North Dakota gubernatorial election 1972 Utah gubernatorial election 1972 Vermont gubernatorial election 1972 Washington gubernatorial election 1972 West Virginia gubernatorial election
1972 gubernatorial election results
Territorial races not shown

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold

  Republican gain   Republican hold

The 1972 United States elections were held on November 7, and elected the members of the 93rd United States Congress. The election took place during the later stages of the Vietnam War. The Republican Party won a landslide victory in the presidential election, and picked up seats in the House, but the Democratic Party easily retained control of Congress. This was the first election after the ratification of the 26th Amendment granted the right to vote to those aged 18–20. [2]

Incumbent Republican President Richard Nixon won re-election, defeating Democratic Senator George McGovern from South Dakota. [3] Nixon won a landslide victory, taking just under 61% of the popular vote and winning every state but Massachusetts and Washington, D. C. Libertarian John Hospers won the electoral vote of one faithless elector. McGovern won the Democratic nomination, after defeating Washington Senator Henry M. Jackson, Alabama Governor George Wallace, and New York Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm. This was the first presidential election after the McGovern–Fraser Commission (which McGovern himself had chaired) caused an increase in the number of states holding primary elections. [4]

In the House, the Republican Party picked up twelve seats, but Democrats easily retained a majority. In the Senate, the Democratic Party picked up two seats, increasing their majority. The House elections took place after the 1970 United States census and the subsequent congressional re-apportionment.

In the gubernatorial elections, Democrats won a net gain of one seat.

See also

References

  1. ^ The Class 2 Senate seat in Georgia held concurrent regular and special elections in November 1972. That special election is not included in the total number of seats contested.
  2. ^ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 7, 1972" (PDF). U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  3. ^ "1972 Presidential Election". The American Presidency Project. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
  4. ^ Schulman, Bruce (25 October 2015). "McGovern: Forging a modern political party". Reuters. Archived from the original on 28 October 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2015.


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1972 United States elections
1970          1971          1972          1973          1974
Presidential election year
Election dayNovember 7
Incumbent president Richard Nixon (Republican)
Next Congress 93rd
Presidential election
Partisan controlRepublican hold
Popular vote marginRepublican +23.2%
Electoral vote
Richard Nixon (R)520
George McGovern (D)17
1972 United States presidential election in California 1972 United States presidential election in Oregon 1972 United States presidential election in Washington (state) 1972 United States presidential election in Idaho 1972 United States presidential election in Nevada 1972 United States presidential election in Utah 1972 United States presidential election in Arizona 1972 United States presidential election in Montana 1972 United States presidential election in Wyoming 1972 United States presidential election in Colorado 1972 United States presidential election in New Mexico 1972 United States presidential election in North Dakota 1972 United States presidential election in South Dakota 1972 United States presidential election in Nebraska 1972 United States presidential election in Kansas 1972 United States presidential election in Oklahoma 1972 United States presidential election in Texas 1972 United States presidential election in Minnesota 1972 United States presidential election in Iowa 1972 United States presidential election in Missouri 1972 United States presidential election in Arkansas 1972 United States presidential election in Louisiana 1972 United States presidential election in Wisconsin 1972 United States presidential election in Illinois 1972 United States presidential election in Michigan 1972 United States presidential election in Indiana 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio 1972 United States presidential election in Kentucky 1972 United States presidential election in Tennessee 1972 United States presidential election in Mississippi 1972 United States presidential election in Alabama 1972 United States presidential election in Georgia 1972 United States presidential election in Florida 1972 United States presidential election in South Carolina 1972 United States presidential election in North Carolina 1972 United States presidential election in Virginia 1972 United States presidential election in West Virginia 1972 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware 1972 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey 1972 United States presidential election in New York 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire 1972 United States presidential election in Maine 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts 1972 United States presidential election in Hawaii 1972 United States presidential election in Alaska 1972 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire
1972 presidential election results. Red denotes states won by Nixon, blue denotes states won by McGovern. Numbers indicate the electoral votes won by each candidate.
Senate elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contested34 of 100 seats
(33 seats of Class 2 + 2 special elections) [1]
Net seat changeDemocratic +2
1972 United States Senate election in Alabama 1972 United States Senate election in Alaska 1972 United States Senate election in Arkansas 1972 United States Senate election in Colorado 1972 United States Senate election in Delaware 1972 United States Senate election in Georgia 1972 United States Senate election in Idaho 1972 United States Senate election in Illinois 1972 United States Senate election in Iowa 1972 United States Senate election in Kansas 1972 United States Senate election in Kentucky 1972 United States Senate election in Louisiana 1972 United States Senate election in Maine 1972 United States Senate election in Massachusetts 1972 United States Senate election in Michigan 1972 United States Senate election in Minnesota 1972 United States Senate election in Mississippi 1972 United States Senate election in Montana 1972 United States Senate election in Nebraska 1972 United States Senate election in New Hampshire 1972 United States Senate election in New Jersey 1972 United States Senate election in New Mexico 1972 United States Senate election in North Carolina 1972 United States Senate election in Oklahoma 1972 United States Senate election in Oregon 1972 United States Senate election in Rhode Island 1972 United States Senate election in South Carolina 1972 United States Senate election in South Dakota 1972 United States Senate election in Tennessee 1972 United States Senate election in Texas 1972 United States Senate election in Virginia 1972 United States Senate election in West Virginia 1972 United States Senate election in Wyoming
1972 Senate results

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold
  Republican gain   Republican hold

  Independent hold
House elections
Overall controlDemocratic hold
Seats contestedAll 435 voting members
Popular vote marginDemocratic +5.6%
Net seat changeRepublican +12
1972 House of Representatives results

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold
  Republican gain   Republican hold

  Independent gain
Gubernatorial elections
Seats contested20 (18 states, 2 territories)
Net seat changeDemocratic +1
1972 Arkansas gubernatorial election 1972 Iowa gubernatorial election 1972 Kansas gubernatorial election 1972 South Dakota gubernatorial election 1972 Texas gubernatorial election 1972 Illinois gubernatorial election 1972 Rhode Island gubernatorial election 1972 Delaware gubernatorial election 1972 Indiana gubernatorial election 1972 Missouri gubernatorial election 1972 Montana gubernatorial election 1972 New Hampshire gubernatorial election 1972 North Carolina gubernatorial election 1972 North Dakota gubernatorial election 1972 Utah gubernatorial election 1972 Vermont gubernatorial election 1972 Washington gubernatorial election 1972 West Virginia gubernatorial election
1972 gubernatorial election results
Territorial races not shown

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold

  Republican gain   Republican hold

The 1972 United States elections were held on November 7, and elected the members of the 93rd United States Congress. The election took place during the later stages of the Vietnam War. The Republican Party won a landslide victory in the presidential election, and picked up seats in the House, but the Democratic Party easily retained control of Congress. This was the first election after the ratification of the 26th Amendment granted the right to vote to those aged 18–20. [2]

Incumbent Republican President Richard Nixon won re-election, defeating Democratic Senator George McGovern from South Dakota. [3] Nixon won a landslide victory, taking just under 61% of the popular vote and winning every state but Massachusetts and Washington, D. C. Libertarian John Hospers won the electoral vote of one faithless elector. McGovern won the Democratic nomination, after defeating Washington Senator Henry M. Jackson, Alabama Governor George Wallace, and New York Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm. This was the first presidential election after the McGovern–Fraser Commission (which McGovern himself had chaired) caused an increase in the number of states holding primary elections. [4]

In the House, the Republican Party picked up twelve seats, but Democrats easily retained a majority. In the Senate, the Democratic Party picked up two seats, increasing their majority. The House elections took place after the 1970 United States census and the subsequent congressional re-apportionment.

In the gubernatorial elections, Democrats won a net gain of one seat.

See also

References

  1. ^ The Class 2 Senate seat in Georgia held concurrent regular and special elections in November 1972. That special election is not included in the total number of seats contested.
  2. ^ "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 7, 1972" (PDF). U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  3. ^ "1972 Presidential Election". The American Presidency Project. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
  4. ^ Schulman, Bruce (25 October 2015). "McGovern: Forging a modern political party". Reuters. Archived from the original on 28 October 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2015.



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