From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Overview of the events of 1967 in science
The year 1967 in
science and
technology involved some significant events, listed below.
Astronomy and space exploration
- January 12 – The body of American psychologist Dr
James Bedford becomes the first to undergo
cryopreservation with the intent of future resuscitation.
- May – Dr
René Favaloro performs the first
saphenous vein
autograft in
coronary artery bypass surgery, at the
Cleveland Clinic in the United States.
[8]
- August –
1967 Marburg virus outbreak in West Germany leads to identification of
Marburg virus.
[9]
- October 14 –
Ruth Sonntag Nussenzweig publishes her demonstration that mice can acquire immunity to the
Plasmodium berghei parasite by exposing the mice to P. berghei
sporozoites that have been inactivated by
X-ray
irradiation.
[10]
- December 3 – Dr
Christiaan Barnard and a team including his brother
Marius perform the first successful human
heart transplantation, at
Groote Schuur Hospital in
Cape Town,
South Africa, on
Louis Washkansky, who survives for eighteen days before dying of
pneumonia.
- December 6 – Dr
Adrian Kantrowitz performs the first pediatric heart transplant, at
Maimonides Medical Center in
Brooklyn, United States, on a 19-day-old infant, who survives for six hours.
[11]
[12]
-
Thomas Starzl performs the first successful human
liver transplantation, at the
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center.
- First use, in a case of
myocardial infarction, of the
intra-aortic balloon pump invented by Dr
Adrian Kantrowitz and his brother
Arthur.
[13]
-
Neurosurgeons
Jean Talairach and Gabor Szikla create the
Talairach coordinates for
brain mapping.
[14]
-
Charles Kelman introduces
phacoemulsification for
cataract surgery.
-
St Christopher's Hospice, the world's first purpose-built secular
hospice specialising in
palliative care of the
terminally ill, is established in
South London by
Cicely Saunders with the support of
Albertine Winner.
[15]
- January 3 –
Reginald Punnett (born
1875),
English
geneticist.
- January 16 –
Robert J. Van de Graaff (born
1901),
American
physicist.
- January 19 –
Casimir Funk (born
1884),
Polish
biochemist, coined the term
vitamin.
- January 27 –
Apollo 1 American
astronauts
- February 18 –
J. Robert Oppenheimer (born
1904), American physicist.
- March 27 –
Jaroslav Heyrovský (born
1890),
Czech
chemist.
- April 5 –
Hermann Joseph Muller (born
1890), American geneticist.
- April 24 –
Vladimir Komarov (born
1927), Soviet Russian
cosmonaut on
Soyuz 1.
- May 5 –
Owen Thomas Jones (born
1878),
Welsh
geologist.
- May 27 –
Tilly Edinger (born
1897),
German American
paleoneurologist.
- August 22 –
Gregory Goodwin Pincus (born
1903), American
biologist, co-inventor of the
combined oral contraceptive pill.
- October 27 –
Kurt Schneider (born
1887),
German
psychiatrist.
-
^
"1967: The Naked Ape steps out". On This Day.
BBC News. 1967-10-12. Retrieved 2011-08-24.
-
^ Hewish, A.; Bell, S. J.; Pilkington, J. D. H.; Scott, P. F.; Collins, R. A. (24 February 1968). "Observation of a Rapidly Pulsating Radio Source".
Nature. 217 (5130): 709–713.
Bibcode:
1968Natur.217..709H.
doi:
10.1038/217709a0.
S2CID
4277613.
-
^ Crilly, Tony (2007). 50 Mathematical Ideas you really need to know. London: Quercus. p. 69.
ISBN
978-1-84724-008-8.
-
^ Acheson, David (2002). 1089 and All That. Oxford University Press. p. 106.
ISBN
0-19-851623-1.
-
^ Langlands, Robert (1967),
Letter to Prof. Weil.
-
^ Weinberg, S. (1967).
"A Model of Leptons" (PDF).
Physical Review Letters. 19 (21): 1264–1266.
Bibcode:
1967PhRvL..19.1264W.
doi:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264. Archived from
the original (PDF) on 2012-01-12. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
-
^ Toda, Morikazu (1967). "Vibration of a chain with a non-linear interaction".
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 22 (2): 431–436.
Bibcode:
1967JPSJ...22..431T.
doi:
10.1143/JPSJ.22.431.
-
^ Favaloro, René G.; et al. (November 1971). "Acute coronary insufficiency (impending myocardial infarction and myocardial infarction): surgical treatment by the saphenous vein graft technique".
American Journal of Cardiology. 28 (5): 598–607.
doi:
10.1016/0002-9149(71)90104-4.
PMID
5116978.
S2CID
2643284.
-
^ Siegert, R.; et al. (2009). "Zur Ätiologie einer unbekannten, von Affen ausgegangenen menschlichen Infektionskrankheit". Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift. 92 (51): 2341–3.
doi:
10.1055/s-0028-1106144.
PMID
4294540.
-
^ Nussenzweig, Ruth; Vanderberg, J.; Most, H.; Orton, C. (1967-10-14).
"Protective Immunity produced by the Injection of X-irradiated Sporozoites of Plasmodium berghei". Nature. 216 (5111): 160–162.
Bibcode:
1967Natur.216..160N.
doi:
10.1038/216160a0.
PMID
6057225.
S2CID
4283134. Retrieved 2016-03-03.
-
^ Lyons, Richard D. (7 December 1967).
"Heart Transplant Fails to Save 2-Week-old Baby in Brooklyn".
The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
-
^
"The Ultimate Operation".
Time. 15 December 1967. Archived from
the original on December 15, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
-
^ Hoffman, Jascha (19 November 2008).
"Dr. Adrian Kantrowitz, Cardiac Pioneer, Dies at 90".
The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
-
^ In their Talairach Atlas. Toga, Arthur W. (1998).
Brain Warping. Academic Press. p. 264.
ISBN
978-0-08-052554-9.
-
^ Baines, Mary.
"History". St Christopher's. Retrieved 2012-08-08.
-
^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006.
ISBN
978-0-14-102715-9.
-
^
"Roger B. Chaffee | American astronaut". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
-
^
"Virgil I. Grissom | American astronaut". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
-
^
"Edward H. White II | American astronaut". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 19 January 2021.