January — Dutch fleets return to
Batavia after Qing-Dutch alliance fails[1]
Spring —
Zheng Jing withdraws the last Zheng family forces on the mainland from Tongshan (
桐山街道 [
zh]),
Fujian
After failing talk the Zheng family into peacefully surrendering, Dutch Captain Herman de Bitter defeats a fleet at
Penghu in August and temporarily occupies
Keelung harbor
A planned Qing invasion of the
Kingdom of Tungning led by Admiral
Shi Lang and supported by the Dutch fleet in Taiwan fails to occur[2][3]
France —
François Xavier d'Entrecolles (1664 – 1741); Chinese name: 殷弘绪, Yin Hongxu) a French Jesuit priest, who learned the Chinese technique of manufacturing porcelain through his investigations in China at
Jingdezhen
References
^Wong, Young-tsu (2017). China's Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century: Victory at Full Moon.
Springer.
^Wong, Young-tsu (2017). China's Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century: Victory at Full Moon.
Springer. p. 113.
^Shepherd, John Robert (2019). Footbinding as Fashion: Ethnicity, Labor, and Status in Traditional China.
University of Washington Press.
^Kenneth Pletcher (ed.). The Geography of China: Sacred and Historic Places.
The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 223.
^The new international encyclopæeia edited by Daniel Coit Gilman, Harry Thurston Peck, Frank Moore Colby
^Jami, Catherine (2015). "Revisiting the Calendar Case (1664-1669): Science, Religion, and Politics in Early Qing Beijing". The Korean Journal for the History of Science.
January — Dutch fleets return to
Batavia after Qing-Dutch alliance fails[1]
Spring —
Zheng Jing withdraws the last Zheng family forces on the mainland from Tongshan (
桐山街道 [
zh]),
Fujian
After failing talk the Zheng family into peacefully surrendering, Dutch Captain Herman de Bitter defeats a fleet at
Penghu in August and temporarily occupies
Keelung harbor
A planned Qing invasion of the
Kingdom of Tungning led by Admiral
Shi Lang and supported by the Dutch fleet in Taiwan fails to occur[2][3]
France —
François Xavier d'Entrecolles (1664 – 1741); Chinese name: 殷弘绪, Yin Hongxu) a French Jesuit priest, who learned the Chinese technique of manufacturing porcelain through his investigations in China at
Jingdezhen
References
^Wong, Young-tsu (2017). China's Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century: Victory at Full Moon.
Springer.
^Wong, Young-tsu (2017). China's Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century: Victory at Full Moon.
Springer. p. 113.
^Shepherd, John Robert (2019). Footbinding as Fashion: Ethnicity, Labor, and Status in Traditional China.
University of Washington Press.
^Kenneth Pletcher (ed.). The Geography of China: Sacred and Historic Places.
The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 223.
^The new international encyclopæeia edited by Daniel Coit Gilman, Harry Thurston Peck, Frank Moore Colby
^Jami, Catherine (2015). "Revisiting the Calendar Case (1664-1669): Science, Religion, and Politics in Early Qing Beijing". The Korean Journal for the History of Science.