From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1990 Bosnian general election
Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
18 November 1990 1996 →
Chamber of Citizens

All 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens
66 seats needed for a majority
Turnout77.49%
Party Leader % Seats
SDA Alija Izetbegović 31.48 43
SDS Radovan Karadžić 26.14 34
HDZ BiH Stjepan Kljuić 16.07 21
SK BiH Nijaz Duraković 12.31 15
SRSJ Nenad Kecmanović 8.90 12
SSODSSDSZ Ibrahim Spahić 3.17 3
MBO Adil Zulfikarpašić 1.15 2
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime Minister
Marko Ćeranić
SK BiH
Jure Pelivan
HDZ BiH

General elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18 November 1990, with a second round of voting in the House of Peoples elections on 2 December. [1] These were the final general elections to be held in Bosnia and Herzegovina while it was still a constituent republic of the SFR Yugoslavia.

A presidential election was held to elect candidates to a seven-member republic presidium. Six candidates were elected to represent Bosnia's nations (two each by Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs, and Bosnian Croats), and a seventh candidate was elected to represent all "others".

All of the presidential seats were won by parties structured around national lines: the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) won the two Muslim seats, the Serb Democratic Party (SDS) won the two Serb seats, the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) won the two Croat seats, and the "other" seat was won by SDA member Ejup Ganić, who ran as a "Yugoslav". Although Fikret Abdić received more votes than any other candidate, he agreed to stand aside and permit fellow SDA member Alija Izetbegović to become president of the presidium. [2]

The Party of Democratic Action also emerged as the largest party in the election for the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 43 of the 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens and 43 of the 110 seats in the Chamber of Municipalities. Voter turnout was 74.4% for the presidential election, 81.6% for the Chamber of Municipalities election and 77.5% for the Chamber of Citizens election. [1] However, the election was marred by irregularities; in Brčko, Doboj, Nevesinje and Sarajevo there were more votes than registered voters (13,316 registered voters in Brčko but 49,055 votes, 4,771 voters in the Old City of Sarajevo but 28,974 votes). [3]

Results

Presidency (seven members)

CandidatePartyVotes%
Bosniaks (two elected)
Fikret Abdić Party of Democratic Action1,045,53932.69
Alija Izetbegović Party of Democratic Action879,26627.49
Nijaz Duraković League of Communists558,26317.46
Džemal Sokolović Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia183,1715.73
Nazif Gljiva League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance133,5874.18
Fejsal Hrustanović League of Communists122,0023.82
Dževad Haznadar Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia120,5603.77
Bahrudin BijedićIndependent104,3353.26
Adil Zulfikarpašić Muslim Bosniak Organisation51,2251.60
Total3,197,948100.00
Serbs (two elected)
Biljana Plavšić Serb Democratic Party573,81222.16
Nikola Koljević Serb Democratic Party556,21821.48
Nenad Kecmanović Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia500,78319.34
Mirko Pejanović League of Communists335,39212.95
Nikola Stojanović League of Communists238,3779.21
Đorđe Latinović League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance223,0448.61
Ranko Zrilić Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia161,9106.25
Total2,589,536100.00
Croats (two elected)
Stjepan Kljuić Croatian Democratic Union473,00222.23
Franjo Boras Croatian Democratic Union416,62919.58
Ivo Komšić League of Communists353,70716.62
Zoran Perković League of Communists290,33313.65
Franjo Bošković Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia250,09911.75
Tadej Mateljan Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia213,51610.03
Martin Raguž League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance130,4286.13
Total2,127,714100.00
Others (one elected)
Ejup Ganić Party of Democratic Action709,69143.10
Ivan Čerešnješ Serb Democratic Party362,68122.03
Josip Pejaković Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia317,97819.31
Zlatko Lagumdžija League of Communists194,72311.83
Azemina Vuković League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance61,5423.74
Total1,646,615100.00
Valid votes2,204,94794.23
Invalid/blank votes135,0115.77
Total votes2,339,958100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,144,35374.42
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Citizens

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action711,07531.4843
Serb Democratic Party590,43126.1434
Croatian Democratic Union362,85516.0721
League of Communists278,02712.3115
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia201,0188.9012
SSODSSDSZ39,9821.772
Democratic Socialist Alliance31,6231.401
Muslim Bosniak Organisation25,9751.152
Other parties17,5220.780
Total2,258,508100.00130
Valid votes2,258,50896.57
Invalid/blank votes80,2193.43
Total votes2,338,727100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,018,20677.49
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Municipalities

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action788,61630.8443
Serb Democratic Party624,95124.4438
Croatian Democratic Union383,27914.9923
League of Communists378,19814.794
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia281,43611.001
Serbian Renewal Movement4,2170.161
Other parties96,6503.780
Total2,557,347100.00110
Valid votes2,557,34796.83
Invalid/blank votes83,6233.17
Total votes2,640,970100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,235,36081.63
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p330 ISBN  978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Viktor Meier, Yugoslavia: A History of its Demise, Trans. Sabrina Ramet, (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), p. 193.
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p329
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1990 Bosnian general election
Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
18 November 1990 1996 →
Chamber of Citizens

All 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens
66 seats needed for a majority
Turnout77.49%
Party Leader % Seats
SDA Alija Izetbegović 31.48 43
SDS Radovan Karadžić 26.14 34
HDZ BiH Stjepan Kljuić 16.07 21
SK BiH Nijaz Duraković 12.31 15
SRSJ Nenad Kecmanović 8.90 12
SSODSSDSZ Ibrahim Spahić 3.17 3
MBO Adil Zulfikarpašić 1.15 2
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime Minister
Marko Ćeranić
SK BiH
Jure Pelivan
HDZ BiH

General elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18 November 1990, with a second round of voting in the House of Peoples elections on 2 December. [1] These were the final general elections to be held in Bosnia and Herzegovina while it was still a constituent republic of the SFR Yugoslavia.

A presidential election was held to elect candidates to a seven-member republic presidium. Six candidates were elected to represent Bosnia's nations (two each by Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs, and Bosnian Croats), and a seventh candidate was elected to represent all "others".

All of the presidential seats were won by parties structured around national lines: the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) won the two Muslim seats, the Serb Democratic Party (SDS) won the two Serb seats, the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) won the two Croat seats, and the "other" seat was won by SDA member Ejup Ganić, who ran as a "Yugoslav". Although Fikret Abdić received more votes than any other candidate, he agreed to stand aside and permit fellow SDA member Alija Izetbegović to become president of the presidium. [2]

The Party of Democratic Action also emerged as the largest party in the election for the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 43 of the 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens and 43 of the 110 seats in the Chamber of Municipalities. Voter turnout was 74.4% for the presidential election, 81.6% for the Chamber of Municipalities election and 77.5% for the Chamber of Citizens election. [1] However, the election was marred by irregularities; in Brčko, Doboj, Nevesinje and Sarajevo there were more votes than registered voters (13,316 registered voters in Brčko but 49,055 votes, 4,771 voters in the Old City of Sarajevo but 28,974 votes). [3]

Results

Presidency (seven members)

CandidatePartyVotes%
Bosniaks (two elected)
Fikret Abdić Party of Democratic Action1,045,53932.69
Alija Izetbegović Party of Democratic Action879,26627.49
Nijaz Duraković League of Communists558,26317.46
Džemal Sokolović Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia183,1715.73
Nazif Gljiva League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance133,5874.18
Fejsal Hrustanović League of Communists122,0023.82
Dževad Haznadar Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia120,5603.77
Bahrudin BijedićIndependent104,3353.26
Adil Zulfikarpašić Muslim Bosniak Organisation51,2251.60
Total3,197,948100.00
Serbs (two elected)
Biljana Plavšić Serb Democratic Party573,81222.16
Nikola Koljević Serb Democratic Party556,21821.48
Nenad Kecmanović Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia500,78319.34
Mirko Pejanović League of Communists335,39212.95
Nikola Stojanović League of Communists238,3779.21
Đorđe Latinović League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance223,0448.61
Ranko Zrilić Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia161,9106.25
Total2,589,536100.00
Croats (two elected)
Stjepan Kljuić Croatian Democratic Union473,00222.23
Franjo Boras Croatian Democratic Union416,62919.58
Ivo Komšić League of Communists353,70716.62
Zoran Perković League of Communists290,33313.65
Franjo Bošković Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia250,09911.75
Tadej Mateljan Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia213,51610.03
Martin Raguž League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance130,4286.13
Total2,127,714100.00
Others (one elected)
Ejup Ganić Party of Democratic Action709,69143.10
Ivan Čerešnješ Serb Democratic Party362,68122.03
Josip Pejaković Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia317,97819.31
Zlatko Lagumdžija League of Communists194,72311.83
Azemina Vuković League of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance61,5423.74
Total1,646,615100.00
Valid votes2,204,94794.23
Invalid/blank votes135,0115.77
Total votes2,339,958100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,144,35374.42
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Citizens

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action711,07531.4843
Serb Democratic Party590,43126.1434
Croatian Democratic Union362,85516.0721
League of Communists278,02712.3115
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia201,0188.9012
SSODSSDSZ39,9821.772
Democratic Socialist Alliance31,6231.401
Muslim Bosniak Organisation25,9751.152
Other parties17,5220.780
Total2,258,508100.00130
Valid votes2,258,50896.57
Invalid/blank votes80,2193.43
Total votes2,338,727100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,018,20677.49
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Municipalities

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action788,61630.8443
Serb Democratic Party624,95124.4438
Croatian Democratic Union383,27914.9923
League of Communists378,19814.794
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia281,43611.001
Serbian Renewal Movement4,2170.161
Other parties96,6503.780
Total2,557,347100.00110
Valid votes2,557,34796.83
Invalid/blank votes83,6233.17
Total votes2,640,970100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,235,36081.63
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p330 ISBN  978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Viktor Meier, Yugoslavia: A History of its Demise, Trans. Sabrina Ramet, (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), p. 193.
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p329

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